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Let $\Omega_p$ be the group of $p$-adic numbers, $ \xi_1$, $\xi_2$, $\xi_3$ be independent random variables with values in $\Omega_p$ and distributions $\mu_1$, $\mu_2$, $\mu_3$. Let $\alpha_j, \beta_j, \gamma_j$ be topological…

数论 · 数学 2017-11-29 Margaryta Myronyuk

In this paper, we present three remarkable properties of the normal distribution: first that if two independent variables's sum is normally distributed, then each random variable follows a normal distribution (which is referred to as the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-14 Eric Benhamou , Beatrice Guez , Nicolas Paris

The purpose of this note is to recall one remarkable theorem of Khinchin about the special role of the Gaussian distribution. This theorem allows us to give a new interpretation of the Lindeberg condition: it guarantees the uniform…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-09 Linda A. Khachatryan

We prove that a random distribution in two dimensions which is conformally invariant and satisfies a natural domain Markov property is a multiple of the Gaussian free field. This result holds subject only to a fourth moment assumption.

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-24 Nathanael Berestycki , Ellen Powell , Gourab Ray

The Davis--Kahan theorem is used in the analysis of many statistical procedures to bound the distance between subspaces spanned by population eigenvectors and their sample versions. It relies on an eigenvalue separation condition between…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-05-06 Yi Yu , Tengyao Wang , Richard J. Samworth

Let X be a finite Abelian group, xi_i, i=1,2,...,n,n>1, be independent random variables with values in X and distributions mu_i. Let alpha_{ij},i,j=1,2,...,n, be automorphisms of X. We prove that the independence of n linear forms…

概率论 · 数学 2011-06-22 Ivan Mazur

It is well known that the ratio of two independent standard Gaussian random variables follows a Cauchy distribution. Any convex combination of independent standard Cauchy random variables also follows a Cauchy distribution. In a recent…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-03-04 Natesh S. Pillai

Conditional independence and Markov properties are powerful tools allowing expression of multidimensional probability distributions by means of low-dimensional ones. As multidimensional possibilistic models have been studied for several…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-18 Jirina Vejnarova

We study the Banach space $D([0,1]^m)$ of functions of several variables that are (in a certain sense) right-continuous with left limits, and extend several results previously known for the standard case $m=1$. We give, for example, a…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-02 Svante Janson

This paper proves the Baum--Katz theorem for sequences of pairwise independent identically distributed random variables with general norming constants under optimal moment conditions. The proof exploits some properties of slowly varying…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-28 Lê Vǎn Thành

Let S_k be the k-th partial sum of Banach space valued independent identically distributed random variables. In this paper, we compare the tail distribution of ||S_k|| with that of ||S_j||, and deduce some tail distribution maximal…

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-02-03 Stephen J. Montgomery-Smith

We introduce categories of extended Gaussian maps and Gaussian relations which unify Gaussian probability distributions with relational nondeterminism in the form of linear relations. Both have crucial and well-understood applications in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Dario Stein , Richard Samuelson

A new characterization of the multivariate so-called "quasi-Gaussian distribution" (the authors dared to coin a new term) by means of independence their Cartesian and polar coordinates proposed. The authors try to show that these…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-11-12 E. Ostrovsky , L. Sirota , A. Zeldin

According to the well-known Heyde theorem, the Gaussian distribution on the real line is characterized by the symmetry of the conditional distribution of one linear form of independent random variables given another. In the article, we…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-14 Gennadiy Feldman

Random Matrix Theory is a powerful tool in applied mathematics. Three canonical models of random matrix distributions are the Gaussian Orthogonal, Unitary and Symplectic Ensembles. For matrix ensembles defined on k-fold tensor products of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-06 Michael Brodskiy , Owen L. Howell

Heyde proved that a Gaussian distribution on a real line is characterized by the symmetry of the conditional distribution of one linear form given another. The present article is devoted to an analog of the Heyde theorem in the case when…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-23 Margaryta Myronyuk

We prove the following analogue of the classical Skitovich--Darmois theorem for complex random variables. Let $\alpha=a+ib$ be a nonzero complex number. Then the following statements hold. $1$. Let either $b\ne 0$, or $b=0$ and $a>0$. Let…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-23 G. M. Feldman

For a random variable with a unimodal distribution and finite second moment Gau\ss \, (1823) proved a sharp bound on the probability of the random variable to be outside a symmetric interval around its mode. An alternative proof for it is…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-12 Chris A. J. Klaassen

The well-known Heyde theorem characterizes the Gaussian distributions on the real line by the symmetry of the conditional distribution of one linear form of independent random variables given another. We generalize this theorem to groups of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-31 Gennadiy Feldman

Given $n\in\mathbb{N}$, let $\omega\left(n\right)$ denote the number of distinct prime factors of $n$, let $Z$ denote a standard normal variable, and let $P_{n}$ denote the uniform distribution on $\left\{ 1,\ldots,n\right\} $. The…

数论 · 数学 2020-11-03 Joseph Squillace