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We continue the study of the space $BV^\alpha(\mathbb R^n)$ of functions with bounded fractional variation in $\mathbb R^n$ and of the distributional fractional Sobolev space $S^{\alpha,p}(\mathbb R^n)$, with $p\in [1,+\infty]$ and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-09-07 Elia Bruè , Mattia Calzi , Giovanni E. Comi , Giorgio Stefani

This work concerns stationary Stokes type systems governed by a general class of non-necessarily power-type nonlinearities. Fractional regularity properties of the symmetric gradient of local solutions are established, depending on a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-17 Andrea Cianchi , Flavia Giannetti , Antonia Passarelli di Napoli , Christoph Scheven

In this paper, we study a new class of fractional partial differential equations which are obtained by minimizing variational problems in fractional Sobolev spaces. We introduce a notion of fractional gradient which has the potential to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-05 Tien-Tsan Shieh , Daniel Spector

We introduce a definition of the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{s(\cdot)}$ with spatially variable order $s:\Omega\to [0,1]$ and study the solvability of the associated Poisson problem on a bounded domain $\Omega$. The initial motivation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-29 Andrea N. Ceretani , Carlos N. Rautenberg

In this paper we define the fractional order Orlicz-Sobolev spaces, and prove its convergence to the classical Orlicz-Sobolev spaces when the fractional parameter $s\uparrow 1$ in the spirit of the celebrated result of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-12 Julián Fernández Bonder , Ariel M. Salort

In the present article, a new method for the evaluation of fractional derivatives of arbitrary real order is proposed. Numerous but inequivalent formulations have been given in the past. Some of them exhibit unsatisfactory properties such…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-05-04 Cyril Belardinelli

We establish a non-local integral difference quotient representation for symmetric gradient semi-norms in $BD(\Omega)$ and $LD(\Omega)$, which does not require the manipulation of distributional derivatives. Our representation extends the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-30 Adolfo Arroyo-Rabasa , Paolo Bonicatto

This paper presents a self-contained new theory of weak fractional differential calculus and fractional Sobolev spaces in one-dimension. The crux of this new theory is the introduction of a weak fractional derivative notion which is a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-05-22 Xiaobing Feng , Mitchell Sutton

We extend classical results on variational inequalities with convex sets with gradient constraint to a new class of fractional partial differential equations in a bounded domain with constraint on the distributional Riesz fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-19 José Francisco Rodrigues , Lisa Santos

A Bourgain--Brezis--Mironescu-type theorem for fractional Sobolev spaces with variable exponents is established for sufficiently regular functions. We prove, however, that a limiting embedding theorem for these spaces fails to hold in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-10-04 Minhyun Kim

In this paper we establish weak continuity results for the distribution Jacobian minors in fractional sobolev spaces, which can be seen as a extension of recent work of Brezis and Nguyen on the distributional Jacobian determinant. Then we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-04 Qiang Tu , Chuanxi Wu

Based on recent developments in the theory of fractional Sobolev spaces, an interesting new class of nonlocal variational problems has emerged in the literature. These problems, which are the focus of this work, involve integral functionals…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-13 Carolin Kreisbeck , Hidde Schönberger

In this work, we establish some abstract results on the perspective of the fractional Musielak-Sobolev spaces, such as: uniform convexity, Radon-Riesz property with respect to the modular function, $(S_{+})$-property, Brezis-Lieb type Lemma…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-12 J. C. de Albuquerque , L. R. S. de Assis , M. L. M. Carvalho , A. Salort

This paper considers the numerical analysis of a semilinear fractional diffusion equation with nonsmooth initial data. A new Gr\"onwall's inequality and its discrete version are proposed. By the two inequalities, error estimates in three…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 Binjie Li , Tao Wang , Xiaoping Xie

Let $L$ be the Dunkl Laplacian on the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^N$ associated with a normalized root system $R$ and a multiplicity function $k(\nu)\geq 0$, $\nu\in R$. We establish a Leibniz-type rule for the fractional powers of $L$ on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-29 The Anh Bui , Xueting Han , Suman Mukherjee

We consider boundary value problems with Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives of order $s\in (1, 2)$ with non-constant diffusion and reaction coefficients. A variational formulation is derived and analyzed leading to the well-posedness…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 Ruben Aylwin , Göksu Oruc , Karsten Urban

In this paper, we first define a discrete version of the fractional Laplace operator $(-\Delta)^{s}$ through the heat semigroup on a stochastically complete, connected, locally finite graph $G = (V, E, \mu, w)$. Secondly, we define the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-10 Mengjie Zhang , Yong Lin , Yunyan Yang

Distributed order fractional operators offer a rigorous tool for mathematical modelling of multi-physics phenomena, where the differential orders are distributed over a range of values rather than being just a fixed integer/fraction as it…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-05-02 Ehsan Kharazmi , Mohsen Zayernouri , George Em Karniadakis

We study the existence of positive solutions for nonlocal systems in gradient form and set in the whole $\mathbb R^N$. A quasilinear fractional Schr\"odinger equation, where the leading operator is the $\frac Ns$-fractional Laplacian, is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-23 Daniele Cassani , Zhisu Liu , Giulio Romani

We derive backward and forward fractional Schr\"odinger type of equations for the distribution of functionals of the path of a particle undergoing anomalous diffusion. Fractional substantial derivatives introduced by Friedrich and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-03-17 Lior Turgeman , Shai Carmi , Eli Barkai
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