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Quantum tunneling across multiple barriers as yet is an unsolved problem for barrier numbers greater than five. The complexity of the mathematical analysis even for small number of barriers pushed it into the realms of Numerical Analysis.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-31 Siddhant Das

Spherically symmetric solutions of generic gravitational models are optimally, and legitimately, obtained by expressing the action in terms of the two surviving metric components. This shortcut is not to be overdone, however: a one-function…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Deser , J. Franklin , B. Tekin

This paper is concerned with a class of nonhomogeneous quasilinear elliptic system driven by the locally symmetric potential and the small continuous perturbations in the whole-space $\mathbb{R}^N$. By a variant of Clark's theorem without…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-14 Cuiling Liu , Xingyong Zhang , Liben Wang

H\"ormander proved global existence of solutions for sufficiently small initial data for scalar wave equations in $(1+4)-$dimensions of the form $\Box u = Q(u, u', u'')$ where $Q$ vanishes to second order and $(\partial_u^2 Q)(0,0,0)=0$.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-01 Jason Metcalfe , Katrina Morgan

Our goal in this paper is to prove the global existence of a classical solution for the isentropic nozzle flow. Regarding this problem, there exist some global existence theorems of weak solutions. However, that of classical solutions does…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-09 Shih-Wei Chou , Bo-Chih Huang , Yun-guang Lu , Naoki Tsuge

In this paper we discuss global existence of the solution of the Maxwell and Newton system of equations, describing the interaction of a rigid charge distribution with the electromagnetic field it generates. A unique solution is proved to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-24 Marco Falconi

We discuss various novel features of $n(\ge 4)$-dimensional spacetimes sourced by a massless (non-)phantom scalar field in general relativity. Assuming that the metric is a warped product of static two-dimensional Lorentzian spacetime and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Cristian Martinez , Masato Nozawa

Given a set of points in the plane, the \textsc{General Position Subset Selection} problem is that of finding a maximum-size subset of points in general position, i.e., with no three points collinear. The problem is known to be ${\rm…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Adrian Dumitrescu

A novel approach is introduced to a very widely occurring problem, providing a complete, explicit resolution of it: minimisation of a convex quadratic under a general quadratic, equality or inequality, constraint. Completeness comes via…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-07-21 Casper Albers , Frank Critchley , John Gower

In this article, we show that the completion problem, i.e. the decision problem whether a partial structure can be completed to a full structure, is NP-complete for many combinatorial structures. While the gadgets for most reductions in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 Helena Bergold , Manfred Scheucher , Felix Schröder

We clarify how close a second order fully nonlinear equation can come to uniform ellipticity, through counting large eigenvalues of the linearized operator. This suggests an effective and novel way to understand the structure of fully…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-10-12 Rirong Yuan

The article is devoted to the study of non-autonomous Navier-Stokes equations. First, the authors have proved that such systems admit compact global attractors. This problem is formulated and solved in the terms of general non-autonomous…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-10 David Cheban , Jinqiao Duan

In this paper, it is shown that the solutions of general differentiable constrained optimization problems can be viewed as asymptotic solutions to sets of Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs). The construction of the ODE associated to the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-01-19 Mazen Alamir

We study the symmetry properties of the weak positive solutions to a class of quasi-linear elliptic problems having a variational structure. On this basis, the asymptotic behaviour of global solutions of the corresponding parabolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-10-09 Luigi Montoro , Berardino Sciunzi , Marco Squassina

Given $m \in \mathbb{N} \setminus \{0\}$ and $\rho > 0$, we find solutions $(\lambda,u)$ to the problem \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \bigl(-\frac{\mathrm{d}^2}{\mathrm{d} x^2}\bigr)^m u + \lambda G'(u) = F'(u)\\ \int_{\mathbb{R}} K(u) \,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-12-08 Jacopo Schino , Panayotis Smyrnelis

Global existence and scattering for the nonlinear defocusing Schr\"odinger equation in 2 dimensions are known for domains exterior to star-shaped obstacles and for nonlinearities that grow at least as the quintic power. In this paper, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-06 Farah Abou Shakra

It is shown that for a wide class of analytic Lagrangians which depend only on the scalar curvature of a metric and a connection, the application of the so--called ``Palatini formalism'', i.e., treating the metric and the connection as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-13 M. Ferraris , M. Francaviglia , I. Volovich

In this paper, we study an obstacle problem associated with the mean curvature flow with constant driving force. Our first main result concerns interior and boundary regularity of the solution. We then study in details the large time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-09 Yoshikazu Giga , Hung V. Tran , Longjie Zhang

Finding the global minimum of non-convex functions is one of the main and most difficult problems in modern optimization. In the first part of the paper, we consider a certain class of "good" non-convex functions that can be bounded above…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-17 Aleksandra Bazarova , Aleksandr Beznosikov , Alexander Gasnikov

Quadratic constrained quadratic programming problems often occur in various fields such as engineering practice, management science, and network communication. This article mainly studies a non convex quadratic programming problem with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-29 Bo Zhang , YueLin Gao , Xia Liu , XiaoLi Huang
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