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This paper presents global optimal solutions to a nonconvex quadratic minimization problem over a sphere constraint. The problem is well-known as a trust region subproblem and has been studied extensively for decades. The main challenge is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-08-22 Yi Chen , David Y. Gao

This paper deals with the accomplishment of total area coverage of an arbitrary region using sensors with a finite sensing radius of rs. For a given region, we aim to obtain a deterministic placement of sensors which, apart from ensuring…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-01-27 Shyam M , Anurag Kumar

We prove the existence of a unique viscosity solution to certain systems of fully nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations with interconnected obstacles in the setting of Neumann boundary conditions. The method of proof builds on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-24 Niklas L. P. Lundström , Marcus Olofsson

We derive some 1-D symmetry and uniqueness or non-existence results for nonnegative solutions of some elliptic system in the halfspace $\R^N_+$ in low dimension. Our method is based upon a combination of Fourier series and Liouville…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-17 A. Farina , N. Soave

This paper deals with the solution of large classes of systems of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) in spaces of generalized functions that are constructed as the completion of uniform convergence spaces. The existence result…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-02-18 Jan Harm van der Walt

Many problems in geometric optics or convex geometry can be recast as optimal transport problems: this includes the far-field reflector problem, Alexandrov's curvature prescription problem, etc. A popular way to solve these problems…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-08 Jun Kitagawa , Quentin Mérigot , Boris Thibert

In the present paper we consider the system {\Delta}u - W_u (u) = 0, where u: R^n to R^n, for a class of potentials W: R^n to R that possess several global minima and are invariant under a general finite reflection group G. We establish…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-05-25 Nicholas D. Alikakos , Giorgio Fusco

We prove the existence of nonradial solutions for the H\'enon equation in the ball with any given number of nodal zones, for arbitrary values of the exponent $\alpha$. For sign-changing solutions, the case $\alpha=0$ -- Lane-Emden equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 Anna Lisa Amadori

The constraint equations for smooth $[n+1]$-dimensional (with $n\geq 3$) Riemannian or Lorentzian spaces satisfying the Einstein field equations are considered. It is shown, regardless of the signature of the primary space, that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-15 István Rácz

In this work, a recently introduced general framework for trajectory statistical solutions is considered, and the question of convergence of families of such solutions is addressed. Conditions for the convergence are given which rely on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-04 Anne C. Bronzi , Cecilia F. Mondaini , Ricardo M. S. Rosa

Solutions of Einstein's equations are found for global defects in a higher-dimensional spacetime with a nonzero cosmological constant Lambda. The defect has a (p-1)-dimensional core (brane) and a `hedgehog' scalar field configuration in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Itsaso Olasagasti , Alexander Vilenkin

Contrary to popular belief, the global positioning problem on earth may have more than one solutions even if the user position is restricted to a sphere. With 3 satellites, we show that there can be up to 4 solutions on a sphere. With 4 or…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-05-08 Mireille Boutin , Rob Eggermont , Gregor Kemper

We establish generic regularity results of free boundaries for solutions of the obstacle problem for the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s$. We prove that, for almost every obstacle, the free boundary contains only regular points up to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-23 Matteo Carducci , Roberto Colombo

A flat Universe model supported by recent observations has 18 possible choices for its overall topology. To detect or exclude these possibilities is one of the most important tasks in modern cosmology, but it has been very difficult for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Hirokazu Fujii

The generalised Sudoku problem with $N$ symbols is known to be NP-complete, and hence is equivalent to any other NP-complete problem, even for the standard restricted version where $N$ is a perfect square. In particular, generalised Sudoku…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-03-10 Michael Haythorpe

Weight optimization of frame structures with continuous cross-section parametrization is a challenging non-convex problem that has traditionally been solved by local optimization techniques. Here, we exploit its inherent semi-algebraic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-29 Marek Tyburec , Michal Kočvara , Martin Kružík

The gradient discretisation method (GDM) is a generic framework designed recently, as a discretise in spatial space, to partial differential equations. This paper aims to use the GDM to establish a first general error estimate for numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-22 Yahya Alnashri

We consider the acoustic field scattered by a bounded impenetrable obstacle and we study its dependence upon a certain set of parameters. As usual, the problem is modeled by an exterior Dirichlet problem for the Helmholtz equation $\Delta u…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-20 Matteo Dalla Riva , Paolo Luzzini , Paolo Musolino

We study 1D NLS with non-gauge invariant quadratic nonlinearity on the torus. The Cauchy problem admits trivial global solutions which are constant with respect to space. The non-existence of global solutions also has been studied only by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-19 Kazumasa Fujiwara , Vladimir Georgiev

A section of a Hamiltonian system is a hypersurface in the phase space of the system, usually representing a set of one-sided constraints (e.g. a boundary, an obstacle or a set of admissible states). In this paper we give local…

辛几何 · 数学 2021-09-01 Konstantinos Kourliouros