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We prove that multisoliton solutions of the Korteweg--de Vries equation are orbitally stable in $H^{-1}(\mathbb{R})$. We introduce a variational characterization of multisolitons that remains meaningful at such low regularity and show that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-16 Rowan Killip , Monica Visan

We establish the nonlinear stability of $N$-soliton solutions of the modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation. The $N$-soliton solutions are global solutions of mKdV behaving at (positive and negative) time infinity as sums of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-27 Stefan Le Coz , Zhong Wang

We use profile decomposition to characterize 2-soliton solutions of the KdV equation as global minimizers to a constrained variational problem involving three of the polynomial conservation laws for the KdV equation.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-15 John P. Albert , Nghiem V. Nguyen

In this paper we obtain the following stability result for periodic multi-solitons of the KdV equation: We prove that under any given semilinear Hamiltonian perturbation of small size $\varepsilon > 0$, a large class of periodic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-26 Thomas Kappeler , Riccardo Montalto

This paper is concerned with the dynamical stability of the $m$-solitons of the Benjamin-Ono (BO) equation. This extends the work of Neves and Lopes [41], which was restricted to $m=2$ the double solitons case. By constructing a suitable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-06 Yang Lan , Zhong Wang

For the L^2 subcritical and critical (gKdV) equations, Martel proved the existence and uniqueness of multi-solitons. Recall that for any N given solitons, we call multi-soliton a solution of (gKdV) which behaves as the sum of these N…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-02-12 Vianney Combet

Multi-soliton solutions of the Korteweg-de Vries equation (KdV) are shown to be globally L2-stable, and asymptotically stable in the sense of Martel-Merle. The proof is surprisingly simple and combines the Gardner transform, which links the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-01-25 Miguel A. Alejo , Claudio Muñoz , Luis Vega

In this article, we prove that a sum of solitons and breathers of the modified Korteweg-de Vries equation (mKdV) is orbitally stable. The orbital stability is shown in H^2. More precisely, we will show that if a solution of (mKdV) is close…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-04 Alexander Semenov

Combining the usual energy functional with a higher-order conserved quantity originating from integrability theory, we show that the black soliton is a local minimizer of a quantity that is conserved along the flow of the cubic defocusing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-23 Thierry Gallay , Dmitry Pelinovsky

In this work, we consider the stability of solitons for the KdV equation below the energy space, using spatially-exponentially-weighted norms. Using a combination of the $I$-method and spectral analysis following Pego and Weinstein, we are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-28 Brian Pigott , Sarah Raynor

The nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation with derivative cubic nonlinearity admits a family of solitons, which are orbitally stable in the energy space. In this work, we prove the orbital stability of multi-solitons configurations in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-16 Stefan Le Coz , Yifei Wu

We study the long-time stability of soliton solutions to the Korteweg-deVries equation. We consider solutions $u$ to the KdV with initial data in $H^s$, $0 \leq s < 1$, that are initially close in $H^s$ norm to a soliton. We prove that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Raynor , G. Staffilani

For the one-dimensional mass-critical/supercritical pseudo-relativistic nonlinear Schrodinger equation, a stationary solution can be constructed as an energy minimizer under an additional kinetic energy constraint and the set of energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-16 Sangdon Jin , Younghun Hong

In this paper we give a systematic and simple account that put in evidence that many breather solutions of integrable equations satisfy suitable variational elliptic equations, which also implies that the stability problem reduces in some…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Miguel A. Alejo , Claudio Muñoz , José M. Palacios

Roughly speaking a solitary wave is a solution of a field equation whose energy travels as a localized packet and which preserves this localization in time. A soliton is a solitary wave which exhibits some strong form of stability so that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-09 Vieri Benci , Donato Fortunato

Focusing on multi-solitons for the Klein-Gordon equations, in first part of this paper, we establish their conditional asymptotic stability. In the second part of this paper, we classify pure multi-solitons which are solutions converging to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-30 Gong Chen , Jacek Jendrej

We consider a coupled system of nonlinear Lowest Landau Level equations. We first show the existence of multi-solitons with an exponentially localised error term in space, and then we prove a uniqueness result. We also show a long time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-10 Laurent Thomann

This paper deals with the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation on R^3. Two monotonicity conjectures for solitons posed by Killip, Oh, Pocovnicu and Visan are completely resolved: one concerning frequency monotonicity, and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-04 Jian Zhang , Chenglin Wang , Shihui Zhu

We prove an orbital stability theorem of KdV $n$-solitons with explicit phase shifts in the soliton region with cones around the $x$-axis and lines determined by bound states of the KdV $n$-solitons removed.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-02 Derchyi Wu

We obtain the most general matrix criterion for stability and instability of multi-component solitary waves considering a system of $N$ incoherently coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations. Soliton stability is studied as a constrained…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Yuri S. Kivshar
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