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We consider a continuous-time branching random walk on a multidimensional lattice in a random branching medium. It is theoretically known that, in such branching random walks, large rare fluctuations of the medium may lead to anomalous…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-21 Kutsenko Vladimir , Elena Yarovaya

In a previous paper, we have demonstrated the importance to define a statistical model describing the observed linear correlation between the absolute magnitude $M$ and the log line width distance indicator $p$ of galaxies (the Tully-Fisher…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Rauzy , R. Triay

Fisher Information (FI) is a quantity ubiquitously measured in such varied areas like metrology, machine learning, and biological complexity. Mathematically, it represents a lower bound in the variance of unknown parameters that are related…

In this brief report, we propose a network model named crossed double cycles, which are completely symmetrical and can be considered as the extensions of nearest-neighboring lattices. The synchronizability, measured by eigenratio $R$, can…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tao Zhou , Ming Zhao , Bing-Hong Wang

We investigate reflected random walks in the quarter plane, with particular emphasis on the time spent along the reflection boundary axes. Assuming the drift of the random walk lies within the cone, the local time converges -- without the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-08 Viet Hung Hoang , Kilian Raschel

We propose two models of the evolution of a pair of competing populations. Both are lattice based. The first is a compromise between fully spatial models, which do not appear amenable to analytic results, and interacting particle system…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Jochen Blath , Alison Etheridge , Mark Meredith

Swimming organisms can escape their predators by creating and harnessing unsteady flow fields through their body motions. Stochastic optimization and flow simulations have identified escape patterns that are consistent with those observed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Ioannis Mandralis , Pascal Weber , Guido Novati , Petros Koumoutsakos

We give an online algorithm that keeps a symmetric random walk inside a convex body by discarding some of its steps. The expected number of discarded steps is controlled by a Fisher-information-type quantity associated with the body. For…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-14 Gleb Smirnov , Roman Vershynin

In this paper, we investigate the quest for a single target, that remains fixed in a lattice, by a set of independent walkers. The target exhibits a fluctuating behavior between trap and ordinary site of the lattice, whereas the walkers…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Félix Rojo , Pedro A. Pury , Carlos E. Budde

Let $p',q'\in R^n$. Write $p'\sim q'$ if $p'-q'$ is a multiple of $(1,\ldots,1)$. Two different points $p$ and $q$ in $R^n/\sim$ uniquely determine a tropical line $L(p,q)$, passing through them, and stable under small perturbations. This…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-04-11 M. J. de la Puente

We analyze the properties of breathers (time periodic spatially localized solutions) on chains in the presence of algebraically decaying interactions $1/r^s$. We find that the spatial decay of a breather shows a crossover from exponential…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Flach

In this paper, we study the maximal chains of lattices which generalizes both the weak order and the Tamari lattice: certain lattices of maximal tubings. A maximal tubing poset $\mathfrak{L}(G)$ is defined for any graph $G$, but for the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-24 Samantha Dahlberg , Susanna Fishel

When training data are fragmented across batches or federated-learned across different geographic locations, trained models manifest performance degradation. That degradation partly owes to covariate shift induced by data having been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Behraj Khan , Tahir Qasim Syed

We analyze a mean-field model of electrons with pure forward scattering interactions on a square lattice which exhibits spontaneous Fermi surface symmetry breaking with a d-wave order parameter: the surface expands along the kx-axis and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hiroyuki Yamase , Vadim Oganesyan , Walter Metzner

The statistics of Lagrangian pair dispersion in a homogeneous isotropic flow is investigated by means of direct numerical simulations. The focus is on deviations from Richardson eddy-diffusivity model and in particular on the strong…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Rehab Bitane , Holger Homann , Jeremie Bec

We study the steady-state patterns of population of the coupled oscillators that sync and swarm, where the interaction distances among oscillators have finite-cutoff in interaction distance. We examine how the static patterns known in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Hyun Keun Lee , Kangmo Yeo , Hyunsuk Hong

In this paper we introduce a new generalisation of the relative Fisher Information for Markov jump processes on a finite or countable state space, and prove an inequality which connects this object with the relative entropy and a large…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-12-12 Bastian Hilder , Mark A. Peletier , Upanshu Sharma , Oliver Tse

One of the most animated themes of multidimensional persistence is the comparison between invariants. The matching distance between persistent Betti numbers functions (or rank invariants), is among the most studied metrics in this context,…

We consider various two-dimensional lattices such as square, Kagome, Lieb, honeycomb, dice lattices of finite extent, to study the effect of lattice profile in terms of the number of nearest neighbour and connectivity patterns on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Nimish Sharma , Tanay Nag

European sardine is experiencing an overfishing around the world. The dynamics of the industrial and artisanal fishing in the Mediterranean Sea from 1970 to 2014 by country was assessed by means of Bayesian joint longitudinal modelling that…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-09-08 Gabriel Calvo , Carmen Armero , Maria Grazia Pennino , Luigi Spezia