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Order parameter fluctuations (the largest cluster size distribution) are studied within a three-dimensional bond percolation model on small lattices. Cumulant ratios measuring the fluctuations exhibit distinct features near the percolation…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Janusz Brzychczyk

Every realistic instance of a percolation problem is faced with some degree of polydispersity, e.g., the pore-size distribution of an inhomogeneous medium, the size distribution of filler particles in composite materials, or the vertex…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Fabian Coupette , Tanja Schilling

We evaluate analytically and numerically the size of the frozen core and various scaling laws for critical Boolean networks that have a power-law in- and/or out-degree distribution. To this purpose, we generalize an efficient method that…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-06-12 Marco Möller , Barbara Drossel

We investigate site percolation on a weighted planar stochastic lattice (WPSL) which is a multifractal and whose dual is a scale-free network. Percolation is typically characterized by percolation threshold $p_c$ and by a set of critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-29 M. K. Hassan , M. M. Rahman

We have studied the island size distribution and spatial correlation function of an island growth model under the effect of an elastic interaction of the form $1/r^{3}$. The mass distribution $P_n(t)$ that was obtained presents a pronounced…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. M. T. Goncalves , J. F. F. Mendes

We describe in detail a new and highly efficient algorithm for studying site or bond percolation on any lattice. The algorithm can measure an observable quantity in a percolation system for all values of the site or bond occupation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. E. J. Newman , R. M. Ziff

Human development has far-reaching impacts on the surface of the globe. The transformation of natural land cover occurs in different forms and urban growth is one of the most eminent transformative processes. We analyze global land cover…

The establishment and spreading of biological populations depends crucially on population growth at low densities. The Allee effect is a problem in those populations where the per-capita growth rate at low densities is reduced. We examine…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-04-12 Michael T. Gastner , Beata Oborny , Alexey B. Ryabov , Bernd Blasius

We study percolation on small-world networks, which has been proposed as a simple model of the propagation of disease. The occupation probabilities of sites and bonds correspond to the susceptibility of individuals to the disease and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Cristopher Moore , M. E. J. Newman

In order to investigate the dependence on lattice size of several observables in percolation, the Hoshen-Kopelman algorithm was modified so that growing lattices could be simulated. By this way, when simulating a lattice of size L, lattices…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Daniel Tiggemann

We study numerically statistical properties and dynamical disease propagation using a percolation model on a one dimensional small world network. The parameters chosen correspond to a realistic network of school age children. We found that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nouredine Zekri , Jean-Pierre Clerc

Fluctuations of cell state, e.g., abundances of some proteins, have attracted much attention both theoretically and experimentally. The distribution of such state over cells, however, is not only a result of intracellular stochastic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Katsuhiko Sato , Kunihiko Kaneko

We study percolation on networks, which is used as a model of the resilience of networked systems such as the Internet to attack or failure and as a simple model of the spread of disease over human contact networks. We reformulate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Brian Karrer , M. E. J. Newman , Lenka Zdeborová

We study the emergence of a giant component in a spatial network where the distribution of the metric distances between the nodes is scale-invariant, and the interaction between the nodes has a long-range power-law behavior. The nodes are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-07-29 Guy Amit , Dana Ben Porath , Sergey V. Buldyrev , Amir Bashan

The Gaussian free field (GFF) is considered in the background of random iso-height islands which is modeled by the site percolation with the occupation probability $p$. To realize GFF, we consider the Poisson equation in the presence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 J. Cheraghalizadeh , M. N. Najafi , H. Mohammadzadeh

We reexamine the density of two dimensional islands in the submonolayer regime of a homoepitaxially growing surface using the coarse grained Monte Carlo simulation with random sequential updating rather than parallel updating. It turns out…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. Jeong , B. Kahng , D. E. Wolf

Survival and percolation probabilities are most important quantities in the theory and in the application of growth models with spreading. We construct field theoretical expressions for these probabilities which are feasible for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans-Karl Janssen

We introduce an exponential random graph model for networks with a fixed degree distribution and with a tunable degree-degree correlation. We then investigate the nature of a percolation transition in the correlated network with the Poisson…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-08-30 Jae Dong Noh

We study the numerical behaviour of a particle method for gradient flows involving linear and nonlinear diffusion. This method relies on the discretisation of the energy via non-overlapping balls centred at the particles. The resulting…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-07 J. A. Carrillo , Y. Huang , F. S. Patacchini , G. Wolansky

Percolation refers to an interesting class of problems related to the properties of disordered systems, usually formulated in terms of objects randomly placed on an underlying lattice or continuum. Despite the simplicity of the setup, most…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Abraham Levitan