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Using computer simulations and scaling ideas, we study one-dimensional models of diffusion, aggregation and detachment of particles from islands in the post-deposition regime, i. e. without flux. The diffusion of isolated particles takes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Anna Chame , F. D. A. Aarao Reis

We examine the island size distribution function and spatial correlation function of a model for island growth in the submonolayer regime in both 1 and 2 dimensions. In our model the islands do not grow in shape, and a fixed number of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ji Li , A. G. Rojo , Leonard M. Sander

Percolation theory is usually applied to lattices with a uniform probability p that a site is occupied or that a bond is closed. The more general case, where p is a function of the position x, has received less attention. Previous studies…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-10-23 Michael T Gastner , Beata Oborny

We consider two sequential models of deposition and aggregation for particles. The first model (No Diffusion) simulates surface diffusion through a deterministic capture area, while the second (Sequential Diffusion) allows the atoms to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniele Vilone , Claudio Castellano , Paolo Politi

We study the configurational structure of the point-island model for epitaxial growth in one dimension. In particular, we calculate the island gap and capture zone distributions. Our model is based on an approximate description of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-12 Diego Luis Gonzalez Cabrera , Alberto Pimpinelli , T. L. Einstein

We present Monte Carlo simulations for the size and temperature dependence of the diffusion coefficient of adatom islands on the Cu(100) surface. We show that the scaling exponent for the size dependence is not a constant but a decreasing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Heinonen , I. Koponen , J. Merikoski , T. Ala-Nissila

Recent work on the internet, social networks, and the power grid has addressed the resilience of these networks to either random or targeted deletion of network nodes. Such deletions include, for example, the failure of internet routers or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. S. Callaway , M. E. J. Newman , S. H. Strogatz , D. J. Watts

We show that mean-field rate equations for submonolayer growth can successfully predict island size distributions in the pre-coalescence regime if the full dependence of capture numbers on both the island size and the coverage is taken into…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Martin Körner , Mario Einax , Philipp Maass

The distributions of inter-island gaps and captures zones for islands nucleated on a one-dimensional substrate during submonolayer deposition are considered using a novel retrospective view. This provides an alternative perspective on why…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Paul A. Mulheran , Kenneth P. O'Neill , Michael Grinfeld , Wilson Lamb

Analytical approaches describing non-Fickian diffusion in complex systems are presented. The corresponding methods are applied to the study of statistical properties of pyramidal islands formation with interacting adsorbate at epitaxial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-16 D. O. Kharchenko , V. O. Kharchenko , S. V. Kokhan

We investigate the problem of growing clusters, which is modeled by two dimensional disks and three dimensional droplets. In this model we place a number of seeds on random locations on a lattice with an initial occupation probability, $p$.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-01-28 N. Tsakiris , M. Maragakis , K. Kosmidis , P. Argyrakis

Nucleation on top of two-dimensional islands with step edge barriers is investigated using scaling arguments. The nucleation rate is expressed in terms of three basic time scales: The time interval between deposition events, the residence…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Joachim Krug

The margins within the geographic range of species are often specific in terms of ecological and evolutionary processes, and can strongly influence the species' reaction to climate change. One of the frequently observed features at range…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-02-28 R. Juhász , B. Oborny

A lattice-based model for continuum percolation is applied to the case of randomly located, partially aligned sticks with unequal lengths in 2D which are allowed to cross each other. Results are obtained for the critical number of sticks…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Avik P. Chatterjee , Yuri Yu. Tarasevich

We study the two most common types of percolation process on a sparse random graph with a given degree sequence. Namely, we examine first a bond percolation process where the edges of the graph are retained with probability p and afterwards…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nikolaos Fountoulakis

For random percolation at p_c, the probability distribution P(n) of the number of spanning clusters (n) has been studied in large scale simulations. The results are compatible with $P(n) \sim \exp(-an^2)$ for all dimensions. We also study…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Parongama Sen

In studies of island nucleation and growth, the distribution of capture zones, essentially proximity cells, can give more insight than island-size distributions. In contrast to the complicated expressions, ad hoc or derived from rate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-27 Alberto Pimpinelli , T. L. Einstein

We simulated the growth of 2D islands with 2 kinds of diffusion atoms using the kinetic Monte- Carlo (kMC) method. As a result, we found that the slow atoms tend to create nuclei and determine the island volume distribution, along with…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-03-17 R. Yamauchi , X. M. Lu , M. Koyama , H. Sasakura , Y. Nakata , S. Muto

We study site and bond percolation on directed simple random graphs with a given degree distribution and derive the expressions for the critical value of the percolation probability above which the giant strongly connected component emerges…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-08 Femke van Ieperen , Ivan Kryven

We consider propagation models that describe the spreading of an attribute, called "damage", through the nodes of a random network. In some systems, the average fraction of nodes that remain undamaged vanishes in the large system limit, a…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Björn Samuelsson , Joshua E. S. Socolar
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