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We study the boundary effects in invasion percolation with and without trapping. We find that the presence of boundaries introduces a new set of surface critical exponents, as in the case of standard percolation. Numerical simulations show…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Gabrielli , R. Cafiero , G. Caldarelli

Based upon the rate equations for the photon distribution function obtained in the previous paper, we study the inverse Compton scattering process for high-energy nonthermal electrons. Assuming the power-law electron distribution, we find a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Satoshi Nozawa , Yasuharu Kohyama , Naoki Itoh

The universal behaviour of the directed percolation universality class is well understood, both the critical scaling as well as finite size scaling. This article focuses on the block (finite size) scaling of the order parameter and its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gunnar Pruessner

The decay of hexagonal Ag adatom islands on top of larger Ag adatom islands on a Ag(111) surface is followed by a fast scanning tunneling microscope. Islands do not always show the expected increase in decay rate with decreasing island…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Karina Morgenstern , Erik Lae gsgaard , Flemming Besenbacher

Network geometry has strong effects on network dynamics. In particular, the underlying hyperbolic geometry of discrete manifolds has recently been shown to affect their critical percolation properties. Here we investigate the properties of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Ginestra Bianconi , Ivan Kryven , Robert M. Ziff

We present a numerical study on geometric percolation in liquid dispersions of hard slender colloidal particles subjected to an external orienting field. In the formulation and liquid-state processing of nanocomposite materials, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Shari P. Finner , Ilian Pihlajamaa , Paul van der Schoot

We examine genetic statistics used in the study of structured populations. In a 1999 paper, Wakeley observed that the coalescent process associated with the finite island model can be decomposed into a scattering phase and a collecting…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-11-11 Sivan Leviyang

A split tree of cardinality $n$ is constructed by distributing $n$ "balls" in a subset of vertices of an infinite tree which encompasses many types of random trees such as $m$-ary search trees, quad trees, median-of-$(2k+1)$ trees,…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-27 Gabriel Berzunza , Xing Shi Cai , Cecilia Holmgren

We introduce a scalable searching algorithm for finding nodes and contents in random networks with Power-Law (PL) and heavy-tailed degree distributions. The network is searched using a probabilistic broadcast algorithm, where a query…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nima Sarshar , P. Oscar Boykin , Vwani P. Roychowdhury

The number of extant individuals within a lineage, as exemplified by counts of species numbers across genera in a higher taxonomic category, is known to be a highly skewed distribution. Because the sublineages (such as genera in a clade)…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-01-09 Panagis Moschopoulos , Max Shpak

The properties of the similarity transformation in percolation theory in the complex plane of the percolation probability are studied. It is shown that the percolation problem on a two-dimensional square lattice reduces to the Mandelbrot…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. V. Entin , G. M. Entin

We study scaling properties of energy spreading in disordered strongly nonlinear Hamiltonian lattices. Such lattices consist of nonlinearly coupled local linear or nonlinear oscillators, and demonstrate a rather slow, subdiffusive spreading…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-13 M. Mulansky , A. Pikovsky

We consider different models of stochastic dissipative equations and theoretically compute the probability distribution functions (actually the associated large deviation functions) of the time averaged injected power required to sustain a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jean Farago

We describe the component sizes in critical independent p-bond percolation on a random d-regular graph on n vertices, where d \geq 3 is fixed and n grows. We prove mean-field behavior around the critical probability p_c=1/(d-1). In…

概率论 · 数学 2007-07-24 Asaf Nachmias , Yuval Peres

We study the Gierer-Meinhardt model of reaction-diffusion on a site-disordered square lattice. Let $p$ be the site occupation probability of the square lattice. For $p$ greater than a critical value $p_c$, the steady state consists of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Indrani Bose , Indranath Chaudhuri

The effect of edge and corner diffusions on the morphology and on the density of islands nucleated irreversibly on a flat substrate surface is studied. Without edge and corner diffusion, islands are fractal. As an edge diffusion constant…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-07-20 Yukio Saito

We study the energetics of island formation in Stranski-Krastanow growth within a parameter-free approach. It is shown that an optimum island size exists for a given coverage and island density if changes in the wetting layer morphology…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. G. Wang , P. Kratzer , M. Scheffler , N. Moll

Flocculation is the process whereby particles (i.e., flocs) in suspension reversibly combine and separate. The process is widespread in soft matter and aerosol physics as well as environmental science and engineering. We consider a general…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-24 Inom Mirzaev , David M. Bortz

We study the percolative properties of random interlacements on the product of G with the integer line Z, when G is a weighted graph satisfying certain sub-Gaussian estimates attached to the parameters alpha > 1, measuring the volume growth…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-12 Alain-Sol Sznitman

An investigation of the effect of surface diffusion in random deposition model is made by analytical methods and reasoning. For any given site, the extent to which a particle can diffuse is decided by the morphology in the immediate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-12-14 Baisakhi Mal , Subhankar Ray , J. Shamanna
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