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We consider a spectrally negative branching L{\'e}vy process in which particles are killed upon crossing below zero. It is known that such a process becomes extinct almost surely if the drift toward -$\infty$ is sufficiently strong to…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-06 Christophe Profeta

We show that exact sampling of the first passage event can be done for a Levy process with unbounded variation, if the process can be embedded in a subordinated standard Brownian motion. By sampling a series of first exit events of the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-22 Zhiyi Chi

An identity in law for the area of a spectrally positive L\'evy stable process stopped at zero is established. Extending that of Lefebvre for Brownian motion, it involves an inverse Beta random variable and the square of a positive stable…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-02 Julien Letemplier , Thomas Simon

Generalized entropies are studied as Lyapunov functions for the Master equation (Markov chains). Three basic properties of these Lyapunov functions are taken into consideration: universality (independence of the kinetic coefficients),…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pavel Gorban

By killing a stable L\'{e}vy process when it leaves the positive half-line, or by conditioning it to stay positive, or by conditioning it to hit 0 continuously, we obtain three different positive self-similar Markov processes which…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Maria Emilia Caballero , Loïc Chaumont

In this paper we analyze the transient behavior of the workload process in a L\'evy input queue. We are interested in the value of the workload process at a random epoch; this epoch is distributed as the sum of independent exponential…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-18 Nicos Starreveld , René Bekker , Michel Mandjes

This paper considers a L\'evy-driven queue (i.e., a L\'evy process reflected at 0), and focuses on the distribution of $M(t)$, that is, the minimal value attained in an interval of length $t$ (where it is assumed that the queue is in…

概率论 · 数学 2012-01-10 Krzysztof Debicki , Kamil Marcin Kosinski , Michel Mandjes

Consistent initialization of the Laplace transform has been a fundamental and long-standing issue. The consistency of the L- approach has been questioned, yet it is a popular approach since the L+ approach requires a priori computation of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-18 Sajeev Ahuja , Raj Kumar Arya

Understanding the space-time features of how a L\'evy process crosses a constant barrier for the first time, and indeed the last time, is a problem which is central to many models in applied probability such as queueing theory, financial…

概率论 · 数学 2009-07-02 A. Kyprianou , J. C. Pardo , V. Rivero

We give several new characterizations of completely monotone functions and Bernstein functions via two approaches: the first one is driven algebraically via elementary preserving mappings and the second one is developed in terms of the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-02-17 Rafik Aguech , Wissem Jedidi

In this paper, we derive the joint Laplace transforms of occupation times until its last passage times as well as its positions. Motivated by Baurdoux [2], the last times before an independent exponential variable are studied. By applying…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-19 Bo Li , Chunhao Cai

We consider a process $Z$ on the real line composed from a L\'evy process and its exponentially tilted version killed with arbitrary rates and give an expression for the joint law of $Z$ seen from its supremum, the supremum $\overline Z$…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-15 Sebastian Engelke , Jevgenijs Ivanovs

We study the asymptotic behaviour of a properly normalized time-changed multidimensional Wiener process; the time change is given by an additive functional of the Wiener process itself. At the level of generators, the time change means that…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-22 Yuliia Mishura , René L. Schilling

We consider two-dimensional L\'evy processes reflected to stay in the positive quadrant. Our focus is on the non-standard regime when the mean of the free process is negative but the reflection vectors point away from the origin, so that…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-25 Vladimir Fomichov , Sandro Franceschi , Jevgenijs Ivanovs

Let $ f:(0,\infty)\rightarrow \Bbb{R} $ be a completely monotonic function. In this paper, we present some properties of this functions and several new classes of completely monotonic functions. We also give some special functions such that…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-05-30 Mostafa Najafi , Ali Morassaei

We establish a new connection between the class of Nevanlinna-Pick functions and the one of the exponents associated to spectrally negative L\'evy processes. As a consequence, we compute the characteristics related to some hyperbolic…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-08 Wissem Jedidi , Zbigniew J. Jurek , Nuha Taymani

The classical inverse first passage time problem asks whether, for a Brownian motion $(B_t)_{t\geq 0}$ and a positive random variable $\xi$, there exists a barrier $b:\mathbb{R}_+\to\mathbb{R}$ such that $\mathbb{P}\{B_s>b(s), 0\leq s \leq…

概率论 · 数学 2021-02-18 Boris Ettinger , Alexandru Hening , Tak Kwong Wong

In this paper we study a spectrally negative L\'evy process which is refracted at its running maximum and at the same time reflected from below at a certain level. Such a process can for instance be used to model an insurance surplus…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2014-03-07 Hansjoerg Albrecher , Jevgenijs Ivanovs

We give some necessary and some sufficient conditions for the complete monotonicity on the negative half-line of a Mittag-Leffler function of Le Roy type. It is conjectured that the underlying positive random variable, when it exists, must…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-03-26 Thomas Simon

We study a class of stationary Markov processes with marginal distributions identifiable by moments such that every conditional moment of degree say $m$ is a polynomial of degree at most $m\;\text{.}\;$ We show that then under some…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-19 Paweł J. Szabłowski