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The question of whether the holomorphic collinear singularities of graviton amplitudes define a consistent chiral algebra has garnered much recent attention. We analyse a version of this question for infinitesimal perturbations around the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Roland Bittleston

We highlight and clarify the connection between several ideas and self-dual theories: (a) the operator product expansion (OPE) associativity in celestial conformal field theory (CCFT); (b) the vanishing of tree-level amplitudes; (c) the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Mattia Serrani

There is a special set of massless four-dimensional gauge theories which admit local and gauge-anomaly-free uplifts to twistor space; we call such theories twistorial. In twistorial theories, generalized towers of soft modes (including…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Víctor E. Fernández , Natalie M. Paquette

Celestial holography suggests, among other things, that collinear singularities of graviton scattering amplitudes are described by the OPEs of some putative dual CFT. One of the great successes has been the insight that this duality is true…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Simon Heuveline

We construct the chiral algebra associated with the $A_{1}$-type class $\mathcal{S}$ theory for genus two Riemann surface without punctures. By solving the BRST cohomology problem corresponding to a marginal gauging in four dimensions, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Kazuki Kiyoshige , Takahiro Nishinaka

We present several models where the QCD axion arises accidentally. Confining gauge theories can generate axion candidates whose properties are uniquely determined by the quantum numbers of the new fermions under the Standard Model. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Michele Redi , Ryosuke Sato

We perform the leading one-loop renormalization of the chiral Lagrangian for spinless matter fields living in the fundamental representation of SU(N). The Lagrangian can also be applied to any theory with a spontaneous symmetry breaking of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Meng-Lin Du , Feng-Kun Guo , Ulf-G. Meißner

This work is motivated by recent developments in celestial holography. In \cite{CP}, the authors interpreted QCD collinear singularities in terms of operator product expansions in a two-dimensional CFT. We reformulate the algebraic…

量子代数 · 数学 2026-04-21 Charles Igel , Jeremy Mancinas , Juan Villarreal

We introduce a family of dualities between certain non-supersymmetric self-dual gauge theories on a large class of $4d$ self-dual asymptotically flat backgrounds, and the large $N$ limit of an independently defined $2d$ chiral defect CFT.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Roland Bittleston , Kevin Costello , Keyou Zeng

We study the two-dimensional chiral algebra associated with the simplest Argyres-Douglas type theory with an exactly marginal coupling, i.e., the $(A_3,A_3)$ theory. Near a cusp in the space of the exactly marginal deformations (i.e., the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Jaewang Choi , Takahiro Nishinaka

To explore the possibility of self-organized criticality, we look for CFTs without any relevant scalar deformations (a.k.a dead-end CFTs) within power-counting renormalizable quantum field theories with a weakly coupled Lagrangian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Yu Nakayama

In four spacetime dimensions, the classically integrable self-dual sectors of gauge theory and gravity have associated chiral algebras, which emerge naturally from their description in twistor space. We show that there are similar chiral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Tim Adamo , Iustin Surubaru

We compute tree-level celestial operator product expansions (OPE) in a bosonic sub-sector of the Berkovits-Witten conformal supergravity from the scattering amplitudes in the MHV configuration. While the OPE between a leading soft graviton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Nirmal Ghorai , Partha Paul , Nemani V. Suryanarayana

We consider the weak coupling limit of F-theory in the presence of non-Abelian gauge groups implemented using the traditional ansatz coming from Tate's algorithm. We classify the types of singularities that could appear in the weak coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Mboyo Esole , Raffaele Savelli

In this letter we show that the one-loop QCD $\beta$-function can be obtained from an index theorem on twistor space. This is achieved by recalling that the $\theta$-angle of self-dual gauge theory flows according the one-loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Roland Bittleston , Kevin Costello

The introduction of axions gives rise to additional one-loop diagrams for the two-photon decays of neutral pions via axion-pion mixing. We compute this correction that has been overlooked in existing calculations, within the framework of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Zhen-Yan Lu , Shu-Peng Wang , Qi Lu

The plethora of increasingly precise experiments which hunt for axion-like particles (ALPs), as well as their widely different energy reach, call for the theoretical understanding of ALP couplings at loop-level. We derive the one-loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-24 J. Bonilla , I. Brivio , M. B. Gavela , V. Sanz

The conformal symmetry of the QCD Lagrangian for massless quarks is broken both by renormalization effects and the gauge fixing procedure. Renormalized primitive divergent amplitudes have the property that their form away from the overall…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-08 Daniel Z. Freedman , Gianluca Grignani , Nuria Rius , Kenneth Johnson

We study QCD-like four dimensional theories in the theoretically controlled framework of deformation theory and/or twisted partition function on S*1 x R*3. By using duality, we show that a class of one-flavor theories exhibit new physical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-23 Erich Poppitz , Mithat Unsal

We explore 4-dimensional SU(N) gauge theory with a Weyl fermion in an irreducible self-conjugate representation. This theory, in general, has a discrete chiral symmetry. We use 't Hooft anomaly matching condition of the center symmetry and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Satoshi Yamaguchi
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