相关论文: Higher uniformity of arithmetic functions in short…

We consider estimation of a functional of the data distribution based on i.i.d. observations. We assume the target function can be defined as the minimizer of the expectation of a loss function over a class of $d$-variate real valued cadlag…

The compact fourth-order finite-difference scheme for solving the 1d wave equation is studied. New error bounds of the fractional order $\mathcal{O}(h^{4(\lambda-1)/5})$ are proved in the mesh energy norm in terms of data, for two initial…

In this paper, we describe an algorithm for approximating functions of the form $f(x)=\int_{a}^{b} x^{\mu} \sigma(\mu) \, d \mu$ over $[0,1]$, where $\sigma(\mu)$ is some signed Radon measure, or, more generally, of the form $f(x) =…

Let $\Lambda$ be the von Mangoldt function and $r_{Q}\left(n\right)=\sum_{m_{1}+m_{2}^{2}+m_{3}^{2}=n}\Lambda\left(m_{1}\right)$ be the counting function for the numbers that can be written as sum of a prime and two squares (that we will…

We show that on a $\sigma$-finite measure preserving system $X = (X,\nu, T)$, the non-conventional ergodic averages $$ \mathbb{E}_{n \in [N]} \Lambda(n) f(T^n x) g(T^{P(n)} x)$$ converge pointwise almost everywhere for $f \in L^{p_1}(X)$,…

We study the qualitative properties of functions belonging to the corresponding De Giorgi classes \begin{equation*} \int\limits_{B_{r(1-\sigma)}(x_{0})}\,\varPhi(x, |\nabla(u-k)_{\pm}|)\,dx \leqslant…

We show that the cubic nonconventional ergodic averages of any order with a bounded multiplicative function weight converge almost surely to zero provided that the multiplicative function satisfies a strong Daboussi-Delange condition. We…

In this paper, given a topological space $X$, an interval $I\subseteq {\bf R}$ and five continuous functions $\varphi, \psi, \omega :X\to {\bf R}$, $\alpha, \beta:I\to {\bf R}$, we are interested in the infimum of the function $\Phi:X\to…

The Mertens function, $M(x) := \sum_{n \leq x} \mu(n)$, is defined as the summatory function of the classical M\"obius function. The Dirichlet inverse function $g(n) := (\omega+1)^{-1}(n)$ is defined in terms of the shifted strongly…

In this note, we continue to highlight some applications of Theorem 1 of [3]. Here is a sample: Let $X$ be an open set in ${\bf C}^n$, $\Omega$ an open convex set in ${\bf C}$ and $f, g : X\to {\bf C}$ two holomorphic functions such that…

By application of the theory for second-order linear differential equations with two turning points developed in \cite{Olver1975}, uniform asymptotic approximations are obtained for the Lam\'{e} and Mathieu functions with a large real…

For integer $n\geqslant 1$ and real number $z\geqslant 1$, define $M(n,z):=\sum_{d|n,\,d\leqslant z}\mu(d)$ where $\mu$ denotes the M\"obius function. Put ${\cal L}(y):=\exp\left\{(\log y)^{3/5}/(\log_2y)^{1/5}\right\}$ $(y\geqslant 3)$. We…

This paper studies the long-existing idea of adding a nice smooth function to "smooth" a non-differentiable objective function in the context of sparse optimization, in particular, the minimization of $||x||_1+1/(2\alpha)||x||_2^2$, where…

Let $(M,g)$ and $(M',g')$ be non-orientable Riemannian surfaces with fixed boundary $\Gamma$ and fixed Euler characterictic $m$, and $\Lambda$ and $\Lambda'$ be their Dirichlet-to-Neumann maps, respectively. We prove that the closeness of…

In the context of global optimization of mixed-integer nonlinear optimization formulations, we consider smoothing univariate functions $f$ that satisfy $f(0)=0$, $f$ is increasing and concave on $[0,+\infty)$, $f$ is twice differentiable on…

Consider nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with small nonlinearities \[\frac{d}{dt}u+i(-\triangle u+V(x)u)=\epsilon \mathcal{P}(\triangle u,u,x),\quad x\in \mathbb{T}^d.\eqno{(*)}\] Let $\{\zeta_1(x),\zeta_2(x),\dots\}$ be the $L_2$-basis…

We construct a uniformly discrete sequence $\{\lambda_1 < \lambda_2 < \cdots\} \subset \mathbb{R}$ and functions $g$ and $\{g_n^*\}$ in $L^2(\mathbb{R})$, such that every $f \in L^2(\mathbb{R})$ admits a series expansion \[ f(x) =…

In this paper, we derive some new combinatorial inequalities by applying well known real analytic results like H\"{o}lder's inequality, Young's inequality, and Minkowiski's inequality to the recursively defined sequence $f_n$ of functions…

A function $f\in \BUC(\R^d)$ is said to be weakly* almost periodic, denoted $f\in\APs(\R^d)$, if there is $g\in\AP(\R^d)$, such that, $\oM(|f-g|)=0$, where $\BUC(\R^d)$ and $\AP(\R^d)$ are, respectively, the space of bounded uniformly…

In this paper, we study the problem $\min_{x\in \mathbb{R}^{d},Nx=v}\sum_{i=1}^{n}f((Ax-b)_{i})$ for a quasi-self-concordant function $f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$, where $A,N$ are $n\times d$ and $m\times d$ matrices, $b,v$ are vectors of…