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We consider the nonlinear Voltage-Conductance kinetic equation arising in neuroscience. We establish the existence of solutions in a weighted $L^\infty$ framework in a weak interaction regime. We also prove the linear asymptotic exponential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-06 Claudia Fonte Sánchez , Stéphane Mischler

The voltage-conductance kinetic equation for an ensemble of neurons has been studied by many scientists and mathematicians, while its rigorous analysis is still at a premature stage. In this work, we obtain for the first time the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-09 Xu'an Dou , Fanhao Kong , Weijun Xu , Zhennan Zhou

The voltage-conductance kinetic equation for integrate and fire neurons has been used in neurosciences since a decade and describes the probability density of neurons in a network. It is used when slow conductance receptors are activated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-11 Benoit Perthame , Delphine Salort

The voltage-conductance kinetic model for the collective behavior of neurons has been studied by scientists and mathematicians for two decades, but the rigorous analysis of its solution structure has been only partially obtained in spite of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-08 José A. Carrillo , Xu'an Dou , Zhennan Zhou

Firing rate fluctuations in neural populations are observed experimentally over multiple time scales, in single neurons, across trials when elicited by stimuli, and across populations. In this work, we examine how firing rate fluctuations…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-05-15 Wilten Nicola , Sue Ann Campbell

In this paper, we study the long-time behaviour of solutions to the Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation where the confining potential is non-convex. This is a nonlocal nonlinear partial differential equation describing the time evolution of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-03 Manh Hong Duong , Julian Tugaut

This paper concerns the proof of the exponential rate of convergence of the solution of a Fokker-Planck equation, with a drift term not being the gradient of a potential function and endowed by Robin type boundary conditions. This kind of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-24 J-A Carrillo , Simona Mancini , M. -B Tran

Populations of spiking neuron models have densities of their microscopic variables (e.g., single-cell membrane potentials) whose evolution fully capture the collective dynamics of biological networks, even outside equilibrium. Despite its…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-11-08 Gianni V. Vinci , Maurizio Mattia

The theory of Balanced Neural Networks is a very popular explanation for the high degree of variability and stochasticity in the brain's activity. Roughly speaking, it entails that typical neurons receive many excitatory and inhibitory…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-27 James MacLaurin , Pedro Vilanova

The highly variable dynamics of neocortical circuits observed in vivo have been hypothesized to represent a signature of ongoing stochastic inference but stand in apparent contrast to the deterministic response of neurons measured in vitro.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-03-14 Mihai A. Petrovici , Johannes Bill , Ilja Bytschok , Johannes Schemmel , Karlheinz Meier

We consider an evolving network of a fixed number of nodes. The allocation of edges is a dynamical stochastic process inspired by biological reproduction dynamics, namely by deleting and duplicating existing nodes and their edges. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-09-14 Henrik Jeldtot Jensen

Neuronal circuits arise as axons and dendrites extend, navigate, and connect to target cells. Axonal growth, in particular, integrates deterministic guidance from substrate mechanics and geometry with stochastic fluctuations generated by…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Cristian Staii

We consider spatially extended conductance based neuronal models with noise described by a stochastic reaction diffusion equation with additive noise coupled to a control variable with multiplicative noise but no diffusion. We only assume a…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-16 Martin Sauer , Wilhelm Stannat

We consider a nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation derived from a Cucker-Smale model for flocking with noise. There is a known phase transition depending on the noise between a regime with a unique stationary solution which is isotropic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-01 Alexandre Surin

The Integrate-and-Fire model is a Fokker-Planck equation arising in neuroscience. It describes the evolution of the probability density of the neuronal membrane potential and fitting has shown that the inclusion of a em superlinear drift…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-28 Benoît Perthame , Clément Rieutord , Delphine Salort

We consider a Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation governing the evolution of the density of interacting and diffusive matter in the space of positions and velocities. We use a probabilistic interpretation to obtain convergence towards equilibrium…

概率论 · 数学 2013-09-19 Francois Bolley , Arnaud Guillin , Florent Malrieu

We study a system of Fokker-Planck equations recently introduced to describe the temporal evolution of statistical distributions of population densities with predator-prey interactions. At the macroscopic level, the system recovers a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-11 Giuseppe Toscani , Mattia Zanella

We study the evolution of the probability density of an asexual, one locus population under natural selection and random evolution. This evolution is governed by a Fokker-Planck equation with degenerate coefficients on the boundaries,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-01-21 Fabio A. C. C. Chalub , Max O. Souza

We provide a proof of a recently conjectured universal bound on current fluctuations in Markovian processes. This bound establishes a link between the fluctuations of an individual observable current, the cycle affinities driving the system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Patrick Pietzonka , Andre C. Barato , Udo Seifert

The kinetic equation is crucial for understanding the statistical properties of stochastic processes, yet current equations, such as the classical Fokker-Planck, are limited to local analysis. This paper derives a new kinetic equation for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-18 De-yu Zhong , Guang-qian Wang
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