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We analyze the valuation partial differential equation for European contingent claims in a general framework of stochastic volatility models where the diffusion coefficients may grow faster than linearly and degenerate on the boundaries of…

概率论 · 数学 2011-12-13 Erhan Bayraktar , Constantinos Kardaras , Hao Xing

The stochastic logistic model with regime switching is an important model in the ecosystem. While analytic solution to this model is positive, current numerical methods are unable to preserve such boundaries in the approximation. So,…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-08 Xiaoyue Li , Hongfu Yang

The paper provides a stochastic model useful for assessing the capital requirement for demographic risk. The model extends to the market consistent context classical methodologies developed in a local accounting framework. In particular we…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2022-01-12 Gian Paolo Clemente , Francesco Della Corte , Nino Savelli

We consider a stochastic Laplacian growth problem in the framework of normal random matrices. In the large $N$ limit the support of eigenvalues of random matrices is a planar domain with a sharp boundary which evolves under a change in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Oleg Alekseev

In this paper, we provide a novel and simple approach to study the supermarket model with general service times. This approach is based on the supplementary variable method used in analyzing stochastic models extensively. We organize an…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2010-09-28 Quan-Lin Li

We introduce a general Hamiltonian framework that appears to be a natural setting for the derivation of various production functions in economic growth theory, starting with the celebrated Cobb-Douglas function. Employing our method, we…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2019-06-28 Roman G. Smirnov , Kunpeng Wang

We consider a generalized two-species population dynamic model and analytically solve it for the amensalism and commensalism ecological interactions. These two-species models can be simplified to a one-species model with a time dependent…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-07-05 Brenno Caetano Troca Cabella , Fabiano Ribeiro , Alexandre Souto Martinez

In this work we address the analysis of discrete-time models of structured metapopulations subject to environmental stochasticity. Previous works on these models made use of the fact that migrations between the patches can be considered…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-02-07 Luis Sanz , Rafael Bravo de la Parra

The first chapter concerns monotype population models. We first study general birth and death processes and we give non-explosion and extinction criteria, moment computations and a pathwise representation. We then show how different scales…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-06 Vincent Bansaye , Sylvie Méléard

This paper investigates a nonlinear logistic model for age-structured population dynamics. The model incorporates interdependent fertility and mortality functions within a logistic framework, offering insights into stationary solutions and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-24 Dragos-Patru Covei

This paper establishes an existence theory for distributed periodic solutions to Newton's equation with stochastic time-periodic forcing, where the friction matrix is the Hessian of a twice continuously differentiable friction function.…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-10 Junxia Duan , Jifa Jiang , Jie Xu

We discuss the existence of stationary solutions for logistic diffusion equations of Fisher-Kolmogoroff-Petrovski-Piskunov type driven by the superposition of fractional operators in a bounded region with "hostile" environmental conditions,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-12 Serena Dipierro , Edoardo Proietti Lippi , Caterina Sportelli , Enrico Valdinoci

Existing theoretical models of evolution focus on the relative fitness advantages of different mutants in a population while the dynamic behavior of the population size is mostly left unconsidered. We here present a generic stochastic model…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-10-20 Anna Melbinger , Jonas Cremer , Erwin Frey

The aim of this paper is to solve an optimal investment, consumption and life insurance problem when the investor is restricted to capital guarantee. We consider an incomplete market described by a jump-diffusion model with stochastic…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2018-08-15 Rodwell Kufakunesu , Calisto Guambe

Following some recent works, we investigate the problem of optimising the total population size for logistic diffusive models with respect to resources distributions. Using the spatially heterogeneous Fisher-KPP equation, we obtain a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-22 Idriss Mazari , Domenec Ruiz-Balet

In this brief note, we investigate some constructions of Lyapunov functions for stochastic discrete-time stabilizable dynamical systems, in other words, controlled Markov chains. The main question here is whether a Lyapunov function in some…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-01 Pavel Osinenko , Grigory Yaremenko

A standard growth model is modified in a straightforward way to incorporate what Keynes (1936) suggests in the "essence" of his general theory. The theoretical essence is the idea that exogenous changes in investment cause changes in…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2018-06-13 Mina Mahmoudi , Mark Pingle

We investigate an infection-age structured competitive epidemiological model involving multiple strains. While classical results establish competitive exclusion when a unique maximal basic reproduction number exists, we provide here a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-01 Simon Girel , Quentin Richard

This paper considers stochastic optimization problems whose objective functions involve powers of random variables. For example, consider the classic Stochastic lp Load Balancing Problem (SLBp): There are $m$ machines and $n$ jobs, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-15 Marco Molinaro

We consider a basic model of a dynamical distribution network, modeled as a directed graph with storage variables corresponding to every vertex and flow inputs corresponding to every edge, subject to unknown but constant inflows and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-03-20 J. Wei , A. J. van der Schaft