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Collisionless plasmas, such as those encountered in tokamaks, exhibit a rich variety of instabilities. The physical origin, triggering mechanisms and fundamental understanding of many plasma instabilities, however, are still open problems.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Valeria Ratushnaya , Ravi Samtaney

Spectral approximation based on Hermite-Fourier expansion of the Vlasov-Poisson model for a collisionless plasma in the electro-static limit is provided, by including high-order artificial collision operators of Lenard-Bernstein type. These…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-02 Daniele Funaro , Gianmarco Manzini

We construct the approximate solutions to the Vlasov--Poisson system in a half-space, which arises in the study of the quasi-neutral limit problem in the presence of a sharp boundary layer, referred as to the plasma sheath in the context of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Chang-Yeol Jung , Bongsuk Kwon , Masahiro Suzuki , Masahiro Takayama

We study the asymptotic behavior of small solutions to the Vlasov--Klein--Gordon system in high dimensions. The standard argument of Glassey and Strauss \cite{GS87} for studying small solutions to the Vlasov--Maxwell system does not apply…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 Ho Lee

In this paper we explore the extent to which discretely self-similar (DSS) solutions to the 3D Navier-Stokes equations with rough data almost have the same asymptotics as DSS flows with smoother data. In a previous work, we established…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-23 Zachary Bradshaw , Patrick Phelps

The Vlasov-Einstein system describes the evolution of an ensemble of particles (such as stars in a galaxy, galaxies in a galaxy cluster etc.) interacting only by the gravitational field which they create collectively and which obeys…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Gerhard Rein

First, we have ensured that spherical nonrotating collisionless systems collapse with almost retaining spherical configurations during initial contraction phases even if they are allowed to collapse three-dimensionally. Next, on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. Hozumi , T. Fujiwara , Y. Kan-ya

We consider the polynuclear growth (PNG) model in 1+1 dimension with flat initial condition and no extra constraints. The joint distributions of surface height at finitely many points at a fixed time moment are given as marginals of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-03-09 Alexei Borodin , Patrik L. Ferrari , Tomohiro Sasamoto

In this paper, we investigate the incompressible steady Navier-Stokes system with no-slip boundary condition in a two-dimensional channel. Given any flux, the existence of solutions is proved as long as the width of cross-section of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-07 Han Li , Kaijian Sha

A theorem of Varchenko gives the order of decay of the leading term of the asymptotic expansion of a degenerate oscillatory integral with real-analytic phase in two dimensions. His theorem expresses this order of decay in a simple geometric…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-06-09 Michael Greenblatt

We study the large time behavior of small data solutions to the Vlasov-Navier-Stokes system on $\R^3 \times \R^3$. We prove that the kinetic distribution function concentrates in velocity to a Dirac mass supported at $0$, while the fluid…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-18 Daniel Han-Kwan

Our focus is on the fast diffusion equation driven by the $p$-Laplacian operator, that is $\partial_t u=\Delta_p u$ with $1<p<2$, posed in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq 2$. The nonnegative solutions are expected to converge in time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-03 Matteo Bonforte , Iwona Chlebicka , Nikita Simonov

In this paper, the Cauchy problem for the three-dimensional (3-D) isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with degenerate viscosities is considered. By introducing some new variables and making use of the "quasi-symmetric…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-09 Zhouping Xin , Shengguo Zhu

We are interested in the stability analysis of two-dimensional incompressible inviscid fluids. Specifically, we revisit a recent result on the stability of Yudovich's solutions to the incompressible Euler equations in $L^\infty([0,T];H^1)$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-25 Diogo Arsénio , Haroune Houamed

We obtain a natural extension of the Vlasov-Poisson system for stellar dynamics to spaces of constant Gaussian curvature $\kappa\ne 0$: the unit sphere $\mathbb S^2$, for $\kappa>0$, and the unit hyperbolic sphere $\mathbb H^2$, for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-20 Florin Diacu , Slim Ibrahim , Crystal Lind , Shengyi Shen

We prove a Large Deviations Principle (LDP) for systems of diffusions (particles) interacting through their ranks, when the number of particles tends to infinity. We show that the limiting particle density is given by the unique solution of…

In high-temperature plasma physics, a strong magnetic field is usually used to confine charged particles. Therefore, for studying the classical mathematical models of the physical problems it needs to consider the effect of external…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-05 Anjiao Gu , Yajuan Sun

We study the nonlinear propagation of electrostatic wave packets in a collisional plasma composed of strongly coupled ions and relativistically degenerate electrons. The equilibrium of ions is maintained by an effective temperature…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-24 A. P. Misra , P. K. Shukla

We consider the solution of the fully kinetic (including electrons) Vlasov-Amp\`ere system in a one-dimensional physical space and two-dimensional velocity space (1D-2V) for an arbitrary number of species with a time-implicit Eulerian…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-13 Steven E. Anderson , William T. Taitano , Luis Chacón , Andrei N. Simakov

We investigate the linear evolution of Richtmyer-Meshkov (RM) instability in the framework of an ideal two-fluid plasma model. The two-fluid plasma equations of motion are separated into a base state and a set of linearized equations…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Yuan Li , Abeer Bakhsh , Ravi Samtaney
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