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In this article, the problem of identifying the source term in transport processes given by a complete parabolic equation is studied mathematically from noisy measurements taken at an arbitrary fixed time. The problem is solved analytically…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-12 Guillermo Federico Umbricht , Diana Rubio

We consider a sharp interface formulation for the multi-phase Mullins-Sekerka flow. The flow is characterized by a network of curves evolving such that the total surface energy of the curves is reduced, while the areas of the enclosed…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-29 Tokuhiro Eto , Harald Garcke , Robert Nürnberg

We revisit the well-known Curve Shortening Flow for immersed curves in the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space. We exploit a fundamental structure of the problem to derive a new global construction of a solution, that is, a construction that is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-01 Patrick Guidotti

We investigate the asymptotic stability of the length-penalized elastic flow of curves with boundary points constrained to the $x$-axis in $\mathbb{R}^2$. The main tool in our analysis is the Lojasiewicz--Simon inequality, which is used to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-24 Antonia Diana

In this paper, we study curve shortening flows on rotational surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$. We assume that the surfaces have negative Gauss curvatures and that some condition related to the Gauss curvature and the curvature of embedded curve…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-02 Naotoshi Fujihara

We propose a new parametrization of 2D turbulence based on generalized thermodynamics and Brownian theory. Explicit relaxation equations are obtained that should be easily implementable in numerical simulations for three typical types of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

We discuss a semi-implicit numerical scheme that allows for minimizing the bending energy of curves within certain isotopy classes. To this end we consider a weighted sum of the bending energy and the tangent-point functional. Based on…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-09 Sören Bartels , Philipp Reiter

We define a new notion of translations in the hyperbolic plane and explicitly solve the equation of the curve shortening flow. Next, we consider the class of ancient convex solutions and solve the equation of the curve shortening flow when…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-14 Ivan Krznarić , Rafael López

We prove that the only closed, embedded ancient solutions to the curve shortening flow on $\mathbb{S}^2$ are equators or shrinking circles, starting at an equator at time $t=-\infty$ and collapsing to the north pole at time $t=0$. To obtain…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-09-02 Paul Bryan , Janelle Louie

We present a reduced basis technique for long-time integration of parametrized incompressible turbulent flows. The new contributions are threefold. First, we propose a constrained Galerkin formulation that corrects the standard Galerkin…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-11 Lambert Fick , Yvon Maday , Anthony T Patera , Tommaso Taddei

In this paper we consider stabilised finite element methods for hyperbolic transport equations without coercivity. Abstract conditions for the convergence of the methods are introduced and these conditions are shown to hold for three…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-05-05 Erik Burman

Many problems in fluid dynamics are effectively modeled as Stokes flows - slow, viscous flows where the Reynolds number is small. Boundary integral equations are often used to solve these problems, where the fundamental solutions for the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-21 J. Thomas Beale , Christina Jones , Jillian Reale , Svetlana Tlupova

We consider embedded, smooth curves in the plane which are either closed or asymptotic to two lines. We study their behaviour under curve shortening flow with a global forcing term. Firstly, we prove an analogue to Huisken's distance…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-05-18 Friederike Dittberner

A numerically stable method to solve the discretized Boltzmann-Enskog equation describing the behavior of non ideal fluids under inhomogeneous conditions is presented. The algorithm employed uses a Lagrangian finite-difference scheme for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Simone Melchionna , Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi

Mathematical modeling of fluid dynamics for computer graphics requires high levels of theoretical rigor to ensure visually plausible and computationally efficient simulations. This paper presents an in-depth theoretical framework analyzing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Rômulo Damasclin Chaves dos Santos

Given two curves bounding a region of area $A$ that evolve under curve shortening flow, we propose the principle that the regularity of one should be controllable in terms of the regularity of the other, starting from time $A/\pi$. We prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-17 Arjun Sobnack , Peter M. Topping

We investigate for the first time the curve shortening flow in the metric-affine plane and prove that under simple geometric condition it shrinks a closed convex curve to a "round point" in finite time. This generalizes the classical result…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-03-24 Vladimir Rovenski

Ostrovsky's equation with time- and space- dependent forcing is studied. This equation is model for long waves in a rotating fluid with a non-constant depth (topography). A classification of Lie point symmetries and low-order conservation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Stephen C. Anco , Maria Gandarias

In this paper we introduce a geometric quantity, the $r$-multiplicity, that controls the length of a smooth curve as it evolves by curve shortening flow. The length estimates we obtain are used to prove results about the level set flow in…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-12-02 Joseph Lauer

We study the possible regularization of collision solutions for one centre problems with a weak singularity. In the case of logarithmic singularities, we consider the method of regularization via smoothing of the potential. With this…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-05-12 Castelli Roberto , Terracini Susanna