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One of the most important empirical findings in microeconometrics is the pervasiveness of heterogeneity in economic behaviour (cf. Heckman 2001). This paper shows that cumulative distribution functions and quantiles of the nonparametric…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-05-19 Juan Carlos Escanciano

In this article, we pay attention to transitive dynamical systems having the shadowing property and the entropy functions are upper semicontinuous. As for these dynamical systems, when we consider ergodic optimization restricted on the…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-12-24 Wanshan Lin , Xueting Tian

We describe classes of ergodic dynamical systems for which some statistical properties are known exactly. These systems have integer dimension, are not globally dissipative, and are defined by a probability density and a two-form. This…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-06-09 Zachary Guralnik , Cengiz Pehlevan , Gerald Guralnik

We study closed dense collections of hard spheres that collide inelastically with constant coefficient of normal restitution. We find inhomogeneous states (IS) where the density profile is spatially non-uniform but constant in time. The…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-19 Itzhak Fouxon

We establish large deviation estimates related to the Darling--Kac theorem and generalized arcsine laws for occupation and waiting times of ergodic transformations preserving an infinite measure, such as non-uniformly expanding interval…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-11 Toru Sera

We study small perturbations of diffusion processes in $\mathbb{R}^d$ that leave invariant a finite collection of hypersurfaces. Each surface is assumed to be repelling for the unperturbed process, and the unperturbed motion on each of the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-12 Leonid Koralov , Chenglin Liu

A linear stability analysis of the hydrodynamic equations with respect to the homogeneous cooling state is performed to study the conditions for stability of a suspension of solid particles immersed in a viscous gas. The dissipation in such…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Rubén Gómez González , Vicente Garzó

We investigate the ergodic properties of Brownian motion in heterogeneous media through the statistics of occupation times. Using the Feynman-Kac formalism, we derive analytical expressions for the distributions, moments, and ergodicity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Vicenç Méndez , Rosa Flaquer-Galmés

The classical Birkhoff ergodic theorem in its most popular version says that the time average along a single typical trajectory of a dynamical system is equal to the space average with respect to the ergodic invariant distribution. This…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-12-06 Michael Blank

We derive the first two moments of generic positive stochastic functionals in terms of the one- and two-time probability density functions of the underlying random walk, and we prove ergodicity of observables in stationary random walks.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Vicenç Méndez , Carlos Hervás , Rosa Flaquer-Galmés

The large-deviation method allows to characterize an ergodic counting process in terms of a thermodynamic frame where a free energy function determines the asymptotic non-stationary statistical properties of its fluctuations. Here, we study…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-13 Adrian A. Budini

The two-body potential of systems with long-range interactions decays at large distances as $V(r)\sim 1/r^\alpha$, with $\alpha\leq d$, where $d$ is the space dimension. Examples are: gravitational systems, two-dimensional hydrodynamics,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-03 A. Campa , T. Dauxois , S. Ruffo

We prove regularity and stochastic homogenization results for certain degenerate elliptic equations in nondivergence form. The equation is required to be strictly elliptic, but the ellipticity may oscillate on the microscopic scale and is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-29 Scott N. Armstrong , Charles K. Smart

This work focuses on a class of stochastic Hamiltonian type jump diffusion systems with state-dependent switching, in which the switching component has countably infinite many states. First,the existence and uniqueness of the underlying…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-22 Fubao Xi , Yafei Zhai , Zuozheng Zhang

Pattern-forming nonequilibrium systems are ubiquitous in nature, from driven quantum matter and biological life forms to atmospheric and interstellar gases. Identifying universal aspects of their far-from-equilibrium dynamics and statistics…

In this work we address the question of whether a low-density system composed of identical rough particles may reach hydrodynamic states (also called \textit{normal} states), even if energy is not conserved in particle collisions. As a way…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-10 Francisco Vega Reyes , Andrés Santos , Gilberto M. Kremer

We derive geometrically linearized theories for incompressible materials from nonlinear elasticity theory in the small displacement regime. Our nonlinear stored energy densities may vary on the same (small) length scale as the typical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-24 Martin Jesenko , Bernd Schmidt

We study ergodic properties of compositions of holomorphic endomorphisms of the complex projective space chosen independently at random according to some probability distribution. Along the way, we construct positive closed currents which…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-22 Turgay Bayraktar

It is known that the balance laws of hyperelasticity (Green elasticity), i.e., conservation of mass and balance of linear and angular momenta, can be derived using the first law of thermodynamics by postulating its invariance under…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Souhayl Sadik , Arash Yavari

We consider a control problem for a heterogeneous population composed of agents able to switch at any time between different options. The controller aims to maximize an average gain per time unit, supposing that the population is of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-05 Quentin Jacquet , Wim van Ackooij , Clémence Alasseur , Stéphane Gaubert