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A generalization of Gauss's principle is used to derive the error laws corresponding to Types II and VII distributions in Pearson's classification scheme. Student's $r$-pdf (Type II) governs the distribution of the internal energy of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-25 B. H. Lavenda

A process-theoretic approach to electrodynamics based on persistent Kac-type stochastic processes is developed. Finite-velocity stochastic propagation is taken as primary, while relativistic wave equations arise as emergent descriptions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Partha Ghose

Recently, an Enskog-type kinetic theory for Vicsek-type models for self-propelled particles has been proposed [T. Ihle, Phys. Rev. E 83, 030901 (2011)]. This theory is based on an exact equation for a Markov chain in phase space and is not…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Thomas Ihle

We consider conservative ergodic measure preserving transformations on infinite measure spaces and investigate the asymptotic behaviour of distorted return time processes with respect to sets satisfying a type of Darling-Kac condition. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-06-20 Marc Kesseböhmer , Mehdi Slassi

By analyzing two Kinetically Constrained Models of supercooled liquids we show that the anomalous transport of a driven tracer observed in supercooled liquids is another facet of the phenomenon of dynamical heterogeneity. We focus on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Giacomo Gradenigo , Eric Bertin , Giulio Biroli

We consider overdamped Langevin dynamics for the attractive log gas on the torus $\mathbb{T}^\mathsf{d}$, for $\mathsf{d}\geq 1$. In dimension $\mathsf{d}=2$, this model coincides with a periodic version of the parabolic-elliptic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-27 Antonin Chodron de Courcel , Matthew Rosenzweig , Sylvia Serfaty

We discuss the ergodic properties of quasi-Markovian stochastic differential equations, providing general conditions that ensure existence and uniqueness of a smooth invariant distribution and exponential convergence of the evolution…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-13 Benedict Leimkuhler , Matthias Sachs

We analyze mean-field equations obtained for models motivated by a large station-based car-sharing system in France called Autolib. The main focus is on a version where users reserve a parking space when they take a car. In a first model,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-28 Guy Fayolle , Christine Fricker

The thermodynamical model of viscoelastic deformable solids at finite strains with Kelvin-Voigt rheology with a higher-order viscosity (using the concept of multipolar materials) is formulated in a fully Eulerian way in rates. Assumptions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-05 Tomáš Roubíček

The relative stability and ergodicity of deterministic time-reversible thermostats, both singly and in coupled pairs, are assessed through their Lyapunov spectra. Five types of thermostat are coupled to one another through a single…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-01-19 William Graham Hoover , Julien Clinton Sprott , Puneet Kumar Patra

We compare the slow dynamics of irreversible gels, colloidal gels, glasses and spin glasses by analyzing the behavior of the so called non-linear dynamical susceptibility, a quantity usually introduced to quantitatively characterize the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Coniglio , T. Abete , A. de Candia , E. Del Gado , A. Fierro

In ergodic quantum spin chains, locally conserved quantities such as energy or particle number generically evolve according to hydrodynamic equations as they relax to equilibrium. We investigate the complexity of simulating hydrodynamics at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Stuart Yi-Thomas , Brayden Ware , Jay D. Sau , Christopher David White

An optimal ergodic control problem (EC problem, for short) is investigated for a linear stochastic differential equation with quadratic cost functional. Constant nonhomogeneous terms, not all zero, appear in the state equation, which lead…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-24 Hongwei Mei , Qingmeng Wei , Jiongmin Yong

We rigorously analyze the low temperature non-equilibrium dynamics of the East model, a special example of a one dimensional oriented kinetically constrained particle model, when the initial distribution is different from the reversible one…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. Faggionato , F. Martinelli , C. Roberto , C. Toninelli

We provide quantitative estimates in total variation distance for positive semi-groups, which can be non-conservative and non-homogeneous. The techniques relies on a family of conservative semigroups that describes a typical particle and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-22 Vincent Bansaye , Bertrand Cloez , Pierre Gabriel

Transport in disordered media is a central theme in probability and statistical physics, where randomness in the underlying medium produces phenomena such as localization, anomalous scaling, and slow relaxation. A paradigmatic model for…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-25 Luca Avena , Conrado da Costa

We study ergodic properties of nonlinear Markov chains and stochastic McKean-Vlasov equations. For nonlinear Markov chains we obtain sufficient conditions for existence and uniqueness of an invariant measure and uniform ergodicity. We also…

概率论 · 数学 2013-11-26 Oleg Butkovsky

We propose a model of sub-diffusion in which an external force is acting on a particle at all times not only at the moment of jump. The implication of this assumption is the dependence of the random trapping time on the force with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Sergei Fedotov , Nickolay Korabel

A model for the slow dynamics of the supercooled liquid is formulated in terms of the standard equations of fluctuating nonlinear hydrodynamics (FNH) with the inclusion of an extra diffusive mode for the collective density fluctuations. If…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Neeta Bidhoodi , Shankar P. Das

Infinite densities can describe the long-time properties of systems when ergodicity is broken and the equilibrium Boltzmann-Gibbs distribution fails. We here perform semiclassical Monte Carlo simulations of cold atoms in dissipative optical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Philip C. Holz , Andreas Dechant , Eric Lutz
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