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We develop a new class of path transformations for one-dimensional diffusions that are tailored to alter their long-run behaviour from transient to recurrent or vice versa. This immediately leads to a formula for the distribution of the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-02 Umut Çetin

We consider general models of coupled reaction-diffusion systems for interacting variants of the same species. When the total population becomes large with intensive competition, we prove that the frequencies (i.e. proportions) of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-04 Martin Strugarek , Nicolas Vauchelet

Invasion phenomena for heterogeneous reaction-diffusion equations are contemporary and challenging questions in applied mathematics. In this paper we are interested in the question of spreading for a reaction-diffusion equation when the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-24 Juliette Bouhours , Thomas Giletti

This paper is concerned with asymptotic persistence, extinction and spreading properties for non-cooperative Fisher-KPP systems with space-time periodic coefficients. Results are formulated in terms of a family of generalized principal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-14 Léo Girardin

We devote this paper to the issue of existence of pulsating travelling front solutions for spatially periodic heterogeneous reaction-diffusion equations in arbitrary dimension, in both bistable and more general multistable frameworks. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-23 Thomas Giletti , Luca Rossi

We address the question: Why may reaction-diffusion equations with hysteretic nonlinearities become ill-posed and how to amend this? To do so, we discretize the spatial variable and obtain a lattice dynamical system with a hysteretic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-28 Pavel Gurevich , Sergey Tikhomirov

We study the Cauchy-Neumann problem on a regular metric tree T for the semilinear heat equation with forcing term of KPP type. Propagation and extinction of solutions, as well as asymptotical speed of propagation are investigated.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-19 Fabio Punzo , Alberto Tesei

This paper is devoted to the study of propagation phenomena for a Lotka-Volterra reaction-advection-diffusion competition model in a periodic habitat. We first investigate the global attractivity of a semi-trival steady state for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-20 Xiao Yu , Xiao-Qiang Zhao

This paper is devoted to the study of the asymptotic behaviors of the minimal speed of propagation of pulsating traveling fronts solving the Fisher-KPP reaction-advection-diffusion equation within either a large drift, a mixture of large…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-04-15 Mohammad El Smaily , Stephane Kirsch

Wave propagation in one-dimensional heterogeneous bistable media is studied using the Schl\"ogl model as a representative example. Starting from the analytically known traveling wave solution for the homogeneous medium, infinitely extended,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-12-19 Jakob Löber , Markus Bär , Harald Engel

In this paper, we study the influence of an Allee effect on the spreading rate in a local reaction-diffusion-mutation equation modelling the invasion of cane toads in Australia. We are, in particular, concerned with the case when the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-05 Emeric Bouin , Christopher Henderson

We study the continuous model of the localized wave propagation corresponding to the one-dimensional diatomic crystal lattice. From the mathematical point of view the problem can be described in terms of the Cauchy problem with localized…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Sergey Sergeev

We consider the effect of a shear flow which has, without loss of generality, a zero mean flow rate, on a Kolmogorov--Petrovskii--Piscounov (KPP) type model in the presence of a discontinuous cut-off at concentration $u = u_c$. Its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-25 D. J. Needham , A. Tzella

We study the mathematical properties of a model of cell division structured by two variables, the size and the size increment, in the case of a linear growth rate and a self-similar fragmentation kernel. We first show that one can construct…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-13 Pierre Gabriel , Hugo Martin

We consider the spreading dynamics of the Fisher-KPP equation in a shifting environment, by analyzing the limit of the rate function of the solutions. For environments with a weak monotone condition, it was demonstrated in a previous paper…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-21 King-Yeung Lam , Gregoire Nadin , Xiao Yu

We consider bistable reaction-diffusion equations in funnel-shaped domains of R N made up of straight parts and conical parts with positive opening angles. We study the large time dynamics of entire solutions emanating from a planar front…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-17 François Hamel , Mingmin Zhang

In this series of papers, we investigate the spreading and vanishing dynamics of time almost periodic diffusive KPP equations with free boundaries. Such equations are used to characterize the spreading of a new species in time almost…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-08 Fang Li , Xing Liang , Wenxian Shen

The hexagonal structure is ubiquitous in nature. The propagation phenomena occurring in a media with a hexagonal structure remain to be explored. One way of exploring this question is to formulate lattice dynamical systems and analyze the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-01 Jian Fang , Yifei Li , Yijun Lou , Jian Wang

In Cao, Du, Li and Li [8], a nonlocal diffusion model with free boundaries extending the local diffusion model of Du and Lin [12] was introduced and studied. For Fisher-KPP type nonlinearities, its long-time dynamical behaviour is shown to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-28 Yihong Du , Fang Li , Maolin Zhou

We consider a general form of reaction-dispersion equations with non-local dispersal and local reaction. Under some general conditions, we prove the non-existence of transition fronts, as well as some stretching properties at large time for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-11 Jimmy Garnier , François Hamel , Lionel Roques