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We provide a new and elegant approach to relative quasiconvexity for relatively hyperbolic groups in the context of Bowditch's approach to relative hyperbolicity using cocompact actions on fine hyperbolic graphs. Our approach to…

群论 · 数学 2014-10-01 Eduardo Martinez-Pedroza , Daniel T. Wise

We prove that, if a group is relatively hyperbolic, the parabolic subgroups are virtually nilpotent if and only if there exists a hyperbolic space with bounded geometry on which it acts geometrically finitely. This provides, by use of M.…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 F. Dahmani , A. Yaman

Let $1\to (K,K_1)\to (G,N_G(K_1))\to(Q,Q_1)\to 1$ be a short exact sequence of pairs of finitely generated groups with $K$ strongly hyperbolic relative to proper subgroup $K_1$. Assuming that for all $g\in G$ there exists $k\in K$ such that…

群论 · 数学 2008-07-22 Abhijit Pal

Our monograph presents the foundations of the theory of groups and semigroups acting isometrically on Gromov hyperbolic metric spaces. Our work unifies and extends a long list of results by many authors. We make it a point to avoid any…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-22 Tushar Das , David Simmons , Mariusz Urbański

This paper shows that many hyperbolic manifolds obtained by glueing arithmetic pieces embed into higher-dimensional hyperbolic manifolds as codimension-one totally geodesic submanifolds. As a consequence, many Gromov--Pyatetski-Shapiro and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-09-07 Alexander Kolpakov , Stefano Riolo , Leone Slavich

We establish a version of a classical theorem of Pommerenke, which is a diameter version of the Gehring-Hayman inequality on Gromov hyperbolic domains of $\mathbb{R}^n$. Two applications are given. Firstly, we generalize Ostrowski's…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-09-28 Qingshan Zhou , Antti Rasila , Tiantian Guan

Let S be a closed surface of genus at least 2. We show that a finitely generated group G which is an extension of the fundamental group H of S is word hyperbolic if and only the orbit map of the quotient group G/H on the complex of curves…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-05-06 Ursula Hamenstaedt

The large-scale geometry of hyperbolic metric spaces exhibits many distinctive features, such as the stability of quasi-geodesics (the Morse Lemma), the visibility property, and the homeomorphism between visual boundaries induced by a…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-01-29 Bruce Kleiner , Urs Lang

In his book "Metric structures for Riemannian and non-Riemannian spaces", Gromov defined two properties of Riemannian manifolds, ellipticity and quasiregular ellipticity, and suggested that there may be a connection between the two. Since…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-05 Fedor Manin , Eden Prywes

We introduce a quasi-symmetry invariant of a metric space Z called the capacity dimension. Our main result says that for a visual Gromov hyperbolic space X the asymptotic dimension of X is at most the capacity dimension of its boundary at…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-06-04 S. Buyalo

We demonstrate the quasi-isometry invariance of two important geometric structures for relatively hyperbolic groups: the coned space and the cusped space. As applications, we produce a JSJ-decomposition for relatively hyperbolic groups…

群论 · 数学 2013-08-22 Bradley Groff

We study a more general version of the gluings of hyperbolic orbifolds in the spirit of Gromov and Piatetski-Shapiro, where the gluing pieces, called the building blocks, are no longer assumed to be arithmetic or incommensurable. We prove…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-07-18 Nikolay Bogachev , Dmitry Guschin , Andrei Vesnin

We give a new characterization of (homogeneous) Triebel-Lizorkin spaces $\dot{\mathcal F}^{s}_{p,q}(Z)$ in the smoothness range $0 < s < 1$ for a fairly general class of metric measure spaces $Z$. The characterization uses Gromov hyperbolic…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-08-15 Mario Bonk , Eero Saksman , Tomás Soto

In this paper, we give an analogue of Jorgensen's inequality for non-elementary groups of isometries of quaternionic hyperbolic space generated by two elements, one of which is elliptic. As an application, we obtain an analogue of…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-06-11 Wensheng Cao , Haiou Tan

This is an expository article on visual metrics on boundaries of hyperbolic metric spaces. We discuss the construction of visual metrics, quasisymmetries and their invariants, Hausdorff and conformal dimension, and constructions and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-13 Emily Stark

In a very influential paper Gehring and Palka introduced the notions of quasiconformally homogeneous and uniformly quasiconformally homogeneous subsets of Euclidean space. Their motivation was to provide a characterization of quasi-disks,…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-01-16 Petra Bonfert-Taylor , Richard Canary , Edward Taylor

In this paper we prove necessary and sufficient conditions for the Kobayashi metric on a convex domain to be Gromov hyperbolic. In particular we show that for convex domains with $C^\infty$ boundary being of finite type in the sense of…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-08-24 Andrew M. Zimmer

This paper investigates a novel mechanism for quasi-singularity formation in both linear and nonlinear hyperbolic wave equations in two and three dimensions. We prove that over any finite time interval, there exist inputs such that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-07 Huaian Diao , Xieling Fan , Hongyu Liu

We extend the classical Otal-Peign\'e's Theorem to the class of proper, Gromov-hyperbolic spaces that are line-convex. Namely, we prove that when a group acts discretely and virtually freely by isometries on a metric space in this class…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-12-17 Nicola Cavallucci

We introduce the notions of geometric height and graded (geometric) relative hyperbolicity in this paper. We use these to characterize quasiconvexity in hyperbolic groups, relative quasiconvexity in relatively hyperbolic groups, and convex…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-07-20 Francois Dahmani , Mahan Mj