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We show that the Word Problem in finitely generated subgroups of $\textsf{GL}_d(\mathbb{Z})$ can be solved in linear average-case complexity. This is done under the bit-complexity model, which accounts for the fact that large integers are…

群论 · 数学 2025-09-17 Frédérique Bassino , Cyril Nicaud , Pascal Weil

The group of $\mathcal C^1$-diffeomorphisms of any sparse Cantor subset of a manifold is countable and discrete (possibly trivial). Thompson's groups come out of this construction when we consider central ternary Cantor subsets of an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-01-25 Louis Funar , Yurii Neretin

A prefix monoid is a finitely generated submonoid of a finitely presented group generated by the prefixes of its defining relators. Important results of Guba (1997), and of Ivanov, Margolis and Meakin (2001), show how the word problem for…

群论 · 数学 2023-09-06 Igor Dolinka , Robert D. Gray

We include a class of generalisations of Thompson's group $V$ introduced by Melanie Stein into the growing framework of topological full groups. Like $V$, Stein's groups can be described as certain piecewise linear maps with prescribed…

群论 · 数学 2024-01-22 Owen Tanner

We construct an automaton group with a PSPACE-complete word problem, proving a conjecture due to Steinberg. Additionally, the constructed group has a provably more difficult, namely EXPSPACE-complete, compressed word problem and acts over a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Jan Philipp Wächter , Armin Weiß

Let f be an arbitrary positive integer valued function. The goal of this note is to show that one can construct a finitely generated group in which the discrete log problem is polynomially equivalent to computing the function f. In…

群论 · 数学 2025-11-27 Christopher Battarbee , Arman Darbinyan , Delaram Kahrobaei

We design new deterministic and randomized algorithms for computational problems in free solvable groups. In particular, we prove that the word problem and the power problem can be solved in quasi-linear time and the conjugacy problem can…

群论 · 数学 2014-07-08 Alexander Ushakov

We outline a general procedure that builds classifying spaces for generalized Thompson groups $\Gamma$. The construction depends on a small number of choices: (1) an inverse semigroup $S$ of partial transformations that ``locally determine"…

群论 · 数学 2024-09-12 Daniel Farley

The word problem of a finitely generated group is the formal language of words over the generators which are equal to the identity in the group. If this language happens to be context-free, then the group is called context-free. Finitely…

群论 · 数学 2022-03-17 Volker Diekert , Armin Weiß

A word equation with one variable in a free group is given as $U = V$, where both $U$ and $V$ are words over the alphabet of generators of the free group and $X, X^{-1}$, for a fixed variable $X$. An element of the free group is a solution…

群论 · 数学 2021-01-18 Robert Ferens , Artur Jeż

In this paper we investigate the word problem of the free Burnside semigroup satisfying x^2=x^3 and having two generators. Elements of this semigroup are classes of equivalent words. A natural way to solve the word problem is to select a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2011-02-22 A. N. Plyushchenko , A. M. Shur

Thompson's theorem stated that a finite group $G$ is solvable if and only if every $2$-generated subgroup of $G$ is solvable. In this paper, we prove some new criteria for both solvability and nilpotency of a finite group using certain…

群论 · 数学 2024-02-29 Hung P. Tong-Viet

The set of idempotents of any semigroup carries the structure of a biordered set, which contains a great deal of information concerning the idempotent generated subsemigroup of the semigroup in question. This leads to the construction of a…

群论 · 数学 2019-01-11 Yang Dandan , Igor Dolinka , Victoria Gould

Two finite words $u$ and $v$ are $k$-binomially equivalent if, for each word $x$ of length at most $k$, $x$ appears the same number of times as a subsequence (i.e., as a scattered subword) of both $u$ and $v$. This notion generalizes…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-03 Marie Lejeune , Michel Rigo , Matthieu Rosenfeld

We use language theory to study the rational subset problem for groups and monoids. We show that the decidability of this problem is preserved under graph of groups constructions with finite edge groups. In particular, it passes through…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mark Kambites , Pedro V. Silva , Benjamin Steinberg

We study groups whose co-word problems are ET0L languages, which we call coET0L groups, using an automaton based model due to van Leeuwen, and recently studied by Bishop and Elder. In particular we prove a number of closure results for the…

群论 · 数学 2026-02-25 Raad Al Kohli , Derek F. Holt , Sarah Rees

If $G$ is a finite classical group, linear or unitary in any characteristic, and orthogonal in odd characteristic, we give an approximate formula for $\chi(g)$ in which the error term is much smaller than the estimate, when $g\in G$ is an…

群论 · 数学 2025-07-18 Michael Larsen , Pham Huu Tiep

The word problem of a group is a very important question. The word problem in the braid group is of particular interest for topologists, algebraists and geometers. In previouse article we have looked at the braid group from a topological…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Kaplan , M. Teicher

We consider various decision problems for automatic semigroups, which involve the provision of an automatic structure as part of the problem instance. With mild restrictions on the automatic structure, which seem to be necessary to make the…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mark Kambites , Friedrich Otto

We show that some results from the theory of group automata and monoid automata still hold for more general classes of monoids and models. Extending previous work for finite automata over commutative groups, we demonstrate a context-free…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-23 Özlem Salehi , Flavio D'Alessandro , A. C. Cem Say