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Larrauri and \v{Z}ivn\'y [ICALP'25/ACM ToCL'24] recently established a complete complexity classification of the problem of solving a system of equations over a monoid $N$ assuming that a solution exists over a monoid $M$, where both…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Alberto Larrauri , Antoine Mottet , Stanislav Živný

In Descriptive Complexity, there is a vast amount of literature on decision problems, and their classes such as \textbf{P, NP, L and NL}. ~ However, research on the descriptive complexity of optimisation problems has been limited.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Prabhu Manyem

In this paper, we continue our study of the class of diagram groups. Simply speaking, a diagram is a labelled plane graph bounded by a pair of paths (the top path and the bottom path). To multiply two diagrams, one simply identifies the top…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Victor Guba , Mark Sapir

We give an explicit description of the free objects in the quasivariety of adequate semigroups, as sets of labelled directed trees under a natural combinatorial multiplication. The morphisms of the free adequate semigroup onto the free…

环与代数 · 数学 2009-05-08 Mark Kambites

We introduce two new types of Dehn functions of group presentations which seem more suitable (than the standard Dehn function) for infinite group presentations and prove the fundamental equivalence between the solvability of the word…

群论 · 数学 2009-02-10 R. I. Grigorchuk , S. V. Ivanov

We study the computational complexity of the Word Problem (WP) in free solvable groups $S_{r,d}$, where $r \geq 2$ is the rank and $d \geq 2$ is the solvability class of the group. It is known that the Magnus embedding of $S_{r,d}$ into…

群论 · 数学 2008-07-08 A. Myasnikov , V. Roman'kov , A. Ushakov , A. Vershik

We study finitely generated groups whose word problems are accepted by counter automata. We show that a group has word problem accepted by a blind n-counter automaton in the sense of Greibach if and only if it is virtually free abelian of…

群论 · 数学 2012-05-16 Murray Elder , Mark Kambites , Gretchen Ostheimer

We show that equivalence of deterministic top-down tree-to-string transducers is decidable, thus solving a long standing open problem in formal language theory. We also present efficient algorithms for subclasses: polynomial time for total…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-30 Helmut Seidl , Sebastian Maneth , Gregor Kemper

We show that any finite monoid or semigroup presentation satisfying the small overlap condition C(4) has word problem which is a deterministic rational relation. It follows that the set of lexicographically minimal words forms a regular…

环与代数 · 数学 2008-10-31 Mark Kambites

We give a combinatorial criterion that implies both the non-strong relative hyperbolicity and the one-endedness of a finitely generated group. We use this to show that many important classes of groups do not admit a strong relatively…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 James W. Anderson , Javier Aramayona , Kenneth J. Shackleton

We propose a new unifying framework for Thompson-like groups using a well-known device called operads and category theory as language. We discuss examples of operad groups which have appeared in the literature before. As a first…

群论 · 数学 2016-04-05 Werner Thumann

We show that the \s{\phi}-labeled Thompson groups and the twisted Brin--Thompson groups are boundedly acyclic. This allows us to prove several new embedding results for groups. First, every group of type $F_n$ embeds quasi-isometrically…

群论 · 数学 2025-04-15 Fan Wu , Xiaolei Wu , Mengfei Zhao , Zixiang Zhou

We find polynomial-time solutions to the word problem for free-by-cyclic groups, the word problem for automorphism groups of free groups, and the membership problem for the handlebody subgroup of the mapping class group. All of these…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Saul Schleimer

In this paper we consider the $T$- and $V$- versions, $T_{\tau}$ and $V_{\tau}$ , of the irrational slope Thompson group $F_{\tau}$ considered in [3]. We give infinite presentations for these groups and show how they can be represented by…

群论 · 数学 2020-06-04 José Burillo , Brita Nucinkis , Lawrence Reeves

We prove that the category of boolean inverse monoids is dually equivalent to the category of boolean groupoids. This generalizes the classical Stone duality between boolean algebras and boolean spaces. As an instance of this duality, we…

范畴论 · 数学 2009-11-17 Mark V Lawson

We show that every countable group H with solvable word problem (=computable group) can be subnormally embedded into a 2-generated group G which also has solvable word problem. Moreover, the membership problem for H < G is also solvable. We…

群论 · 数学 2017-08-16 Arman Darbinyan

This is the first of a sequence of papers devoted to studying the link between the complexity of the Word Problem for a finitely generated recursively presented group $G$ and the isoperimetric functions of the finitely presented groups in…

群论 · 数学 2025-09-23 Francis Wagner

There have been several attempts to extend the notion of conjugacy from groups to monoids. The aim of this paper is study the decidability and independence of conjugacy problems for three of these notions (which we will denote by $\sim_p$,…

We consider a class of groups $V_n(G)$ which are supergroups of the Higman-Thompson groups $V_n$. These groups fit in a framework of Elizabeth Scott for generating infinite virtually simple groups, and the groups we study in particular are…

群论 · 数学 2014-12-18 Collin Bleak , Casey Donoven , Julius Jonušas

We consider decision problems for relations over finite and infinite words defined by finite automata. We prove that the equivalence problem for binary deterministic rational relations over infinite words is undecidable in contrast to the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Christof Löding , Christopher Spinrath