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Recently, corrections to the standard Einstein-Hilbert action are proposed to explain the current cosmic acceleration in stead of introducing dark energy. We discuss the Palatini formulation of the modified gravity with a $\ln R$ term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xin-He Meng , Peng Wang

We consider a scalar field action for which the Lagrangian density is a power of the massless Klein-Gordon Lagrangian. The coupling of gravity to this matter action is considered. In this case, we show the existence of nontrivial scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mokhtar Hassaine

Extensions of equivalent representations of gravity are discussed in the metric-affine framework. First, we focus on: (i) General Relativity, based upon the metric tensor whose dynamics is given by the Ricci curvature scalar $R$; (ii) the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Salvatore Capozziello , Sara Cesare , Carmen Ferrara

The utmost concern of this article is the construction of modified scalar functions (structure scalars) by taking Palatini $f(R)$ gravitational theory into account. At first, a general formalism is established in which we assess…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-02 M. Z. Bhatti , Z. Yousaf , Z. Tariq

We investigate the radial behavior of galactic rotation curves by a Fourth Order Gravity adding also the Dark Matter component. The Fourth Order Gravity is a Lagrangian containing the Ricci scalar, the Ricci and Riemann tensor, but the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. Stabile , G. Scelza

Geometrical tools, used in Einstein's general relativity (GR), are applied to dynamo theory, in order to obtain fast dynamo action bounds to magnetic energy, from Killing symmetries in Ricci flows. Magnetic field is shown to be the shear…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-05-12 Garcia de Andrade

There are described equations for a pair comprising a Riemannian metric and a Killing field on a surface that contain as special cases the Einstein Weyl equations (in the sense of D. Calderbank) and a real version of a special case of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-08-26 Daniel J. F. Fox

We derive the field equations and the equations of motion for massive test particles in modified theories of gravity with an arbitrary coupling between geometry and matter by using the Palatini formalism. We show that the independent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-05 Tiberiu Harko , Tomi S. Koivisto , Francisco S. N. Lobo

Starting from the weak field limit, we discuss astrophysical applications of Extended Theories of Gravity where higher order curvature invariants and scalar fields are considered by generalizing the Hilbert-Einstein action linear in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-25 A. Stabile , S. Capozziello

A framework of quantum spacetime reference frame is proposed and reviewed, in which the quantum spacetime at the Gaussian approximation is deformed by the Ricci flow. At sufficient large scale, the Ricci flow not only smooths out local…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 M. J. Luo

The affine connection in a space-time with a maximally symmetric spatial subspace is derived using the properties of maximally symmetric tensors. The number of degrees of freedom in metric-affine gravity is thereby considerably reduced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-20 Tuomas Multamäki , Jaakko Vainio , Iiro Vilja

In this note we construct a dual formulation of gravity where the main dynamical object is affine connection. We start with the well known first order Palatini formulation but in (Anti) de Sitter space instead of flat Minkowski space as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. M. Zinoviev

In the Palatini action of general relativity the connection and the metric are treated as independent dynamical variables. Instead of assuming a relation between these quantities, the desired relation between them is derived through the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Eran Rosenthal

We extend the correspondence between metric-affine Ricci-Based Gravity theories and General Relativity (GR) to the case in which the matter sector is represented by linear and nonlinear electromagnetic fields. This complements previous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Adria Delhom , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Emanuele Orazi

Modified gravity provides a possible explanation for the currently observed cosmic accelaration. In this paper, we study general classes of modified gravity models. The Einstein-Hilbert action is modified by using general functions of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Antonio De Felice , Pia Mukherjee , Yun Wang

We consider d-dimensional Riemanian manifolds which admit d-2 commuting space-like Killing vector fields, orthogonal to a surface, containing two one-parametric families of light-like curves. The condition of the Ricci tensor to be zero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. Zyskin

We prove that on ALF $n$-manifolds with $n\ge 4$ the Ricci flow preserves the ALF structure, and develop a weighted Fredholm framework adapted to ALF manifolds. Motivated by Perelman's $\lambda$-functional, we define a renormalized…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-28 Dain Kim , Tristan Ozuch

We study a theory of gravity of the form $f(\mathcal{G})$ where $\mathcal{G}$ is the Gauss-Bonnet topological invariant without considering the standard Einstein-Hilbert term as common in the literature, in arbitrary $(d+1)$ dimensions. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-30 Francesco Bajardi , Konstantinos F. Dialektopoulos , Salvatore Capozziello

I propose an alternative $f(R)$ theory of gravity constructed by applying the function $f$ directly to the Ricci tensor instead of the Ricci scalar. The main goal of this study is to derive the resulting modified Einstein equations for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Tomasz Stachowiak

In this work we construct and analyze exact solutions describing Ricci flows and nonholonomic deformations of four dimensional (4D) Taub-NUT spacetimes. It is outlined a new geometric techniques of constructing Ricci flow solutions. Some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergiu I. Vacaru , Mihai Visinescu