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We give a simplified and direct proof of the Kato square root estimate for parabolic operators with elliptic part in divergence form and coefficients possibly depending on space and time in a merely measurable way. The argument relies on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-23 Alireza Ataei , Moritz Egert , Kaj Nyström

We obtain off-critical (elliptic) Boltzmann weights for lattice models whose continuum limits correspond to massive, $N=2$ supersymmetric, quantum integrable field theories. We also compute the free energies of these models and show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. Nemeschansky , N. P. Warner

We consider a class of weighted Emden-Fowler equations \begin{equation} \tag{$\mathcal P_{\alpha}$} \label{eqab} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} -\Delta u=V_{\alpha} (x) \, u^p & \text{in} \,\,B,\\ u>0 & \text{in} \,\,B,\\ u=0 &…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Carlo Mercuri , Ederson Moreira dos Santos

The Airy$_\beta$ point process, $a_i \equiv N^{2/3} (\lambda_i-2)$, describes the eigenvalues $\lambda_i$ at the edge of the Gaussian $\beta$ ensembles of random matrices for large matrix size $N \to \infty$. We study the probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Alexandre Krajenbrink , Pierre Le Doussal

We study scaling behavior of the geometric tensor $\chi_{\alpha,\beta}(\lambda_1,\lambda_2)$ and the fidelity susceptibility $(\chi_{\rm F})$ in the vicinity of a quantum multicritical point (MCP) using the example of a transverse XY model.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-28 Victor Mukherjee , Anatoli Polkovnikov , Amit Dutta

We derive the off-shell nilpotent (anti-)BRST symmetry transformations by exploiting the (anti-)chiral superfield approach (ACSA) to Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) formalism for the four (3+1)-dimensional (4D)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-02 S. Kumar , B. Chauhan , A. Tripathi , R. P. Malik

One of the principal difficulties in stochastic homogenization is transferring quantitative ergodic information from the coefficients to the solutions, since the latter are nonlocal functions of the former. In this paper, we address this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-07 Scott Armstrong , Tuomo Kuusi , Jean-Christophe Mourrat

We investigate the stochastic heat equation driven by space-time white noise defined on an abstract Hilbert space, assuming that the drift and diffusion coefficients are both merely H\"older continuous. Random field SPDEs are covered as…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-04 Yi Han

In this paper, we use crossing symmetry and unitarity constraints to put a lower bound on the central charge of conformal field theories in large space-time dimensions $D$. Specifically, we work with the four-point function of identical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Abhijit Gadde , Mrunmay Jagadale , Shraiyance Jain , Trakshu Sharma

We explore whether quantum field theory can be understood as the statistical mechanics of a time-reversal-invariant stochastic generalization of Hamiltonian dynamics. The motivation for this project, started with this paper, is to assign…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Simon Friederich , Mritunjay Tyagi

Analytical approximations for $< \phi^2 >$ of a quantized scalar field in ultrastatic asymptotically flat spacetimes are obtained. The field is assumed to be both massive and massless, with an arbitrary coupling $\xi$ to the scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arkady A. Popov

Stochastic quantization is applied to derivation of equations connecting multilocal gauge-invariant correlators in different field theories. They include Abelian Higgs Model, QCD with spinless quarks at T=0 and T>0 and QED, where spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 D. V. Antonov

Stochastic partial differential equations can be used to model second order thermodynamical phase transitions, as well as a number of critical out-of-equilibrium phenomena. In (2+1) dimensions, many of these systems are conjectured (and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 L. Moriconi , M. Moriconi

In this paper, we prove global well-posedness and scattering of the Cauchy problem for the elliptic-elliptic Davey-Stewartson system (eeDS) for initial data $u_{0}\in L^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{2})$ in the defocusing case and for $u_{0}\in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-07 Matthew Rosenzweig

We study the beta-ensemble that represents conformal blocks of Liouville theory on the sphere. This quantity is related through AGT conjecture to the Nekrasov instanton partition function of 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ SU(2) gauge theory with four…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-21 Jean-Emile Bourgine

The quantum-critical properties of the transverse-field Ising model with algebraically decaying interactions are investigated by means of stochastic series expansion quantum Monte Carlo, on both the one-dimensional linear chain and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 J. Koziol , A. Langheld , S. C. Kapfer , K. P. Schmidt

In this article using Nehari manifold method we study the multiplicity of solutions of the following nonlocal elliptic system involving variable exponents and concave-convex nonlinearities: \begin{equation*} \;\;\; \begin{array}{rl}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-21 Reshmi Biswas , Sweta Tiwari

In this work we consider the Cauchy problem for the cubic Schr\"odinger equation posed on cylinder $\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{T}$ with fractional derivatives $(-\partial_y^2)^{\alpha},\, \alpha >0$, in the periodic direction. The spatial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-26 A. J. Corcho , L. P. Mallqui

In local scalar quantum field theories (QFTs) at finite temperature correlation functions are known to satisfy certain non-perturbative constraints, which for two-point functions in particular implies the existence of a generalisation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Peter Lowdon , Ralf-Arno Tripolt , Jan M. Pawlowski , Dirk H. Rischke

The covariant phase space formalism in general relativity is a covariant method for constructing the symplectic two-form, Hamiltonian and other conserved charges on the phase space of solutions to the Einstein equation with classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Abhirup Bhattacharya , Onkar Parrikar