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Quantum Field Theory (QFT) represents a vast generalization of Quantum Mechanics (QM), as it deals with systems that have an infinite number of degrees of freedom. The Stone-von Neumann theorem, which establishes the equivalence of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Ahmed Halawani

We first discuss the geometrical construction and the main mathematical features of the maximum-entropy-production/steepest-entropy-ascent nonlinear evolution equation proposed long ago by this author in the framework of a fully quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Gian Paolo Beretta

We study at the classical and quantum mechanical level the time-dependent Yang-Mills theory that one obtains via the generalisation of discrete light-cone quantisation to singular homogeneous plane waves. The non-Abelian nature of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Martin O'Loughlin , Lorenzo Seri

There exists a stark tension among different formulations of quantum theory as some are inherently time-symmetric while others are time-asymmetric. This tension is crisply captured when considering physical theories as theories of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-12 John H. Selby , Maria E. Stasinou , Stefano Gogioso , Bob Coecke

Clover improvement is the standard choice for lattice simulations of QCD, when the lattice artefacts coming from Wilson fermions have to be reduced. However, the clover improvement is not limited to QCD, but can be applied to a wider range…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-11-26 S. Musberg , G. Münster , S. Piemonte

We use a special kind of 2-dimensional extended Topological Quantum Field Theories (TQFTs), so-called open-closed TQFTs, in order to extend Khovanov homology from links to arbitrary tangles, not necessarily even. For every plane diagram of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-06-07 Aaron D. Lauda , Hendryk Pfeiffer

An extended analysis is made of the Gell-Mann and Hartle axioms for a generalised `histories' approach to quantum theory. Emphasis is placed on finding equivalents of the lattice structure that is employed in standard quantum logic.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. J. Isham

Quantum field theory of space-like particles is investigated in the framework of absolute causality scheme preserving Lorentz symmetry. It is related to an appropriate choice of the synchronization procedure (definition of time). In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jakub Rembielinski

Noticing that the space of the solutions of a first order Hamiltonian field theory has a pre-symplectic structure, we describe a class of conserved charges on it associated to the momentum map determined by any symmetry group of…

We study in general the time-evolution of correlation functions in a extended quantum system after the quench of a parameter in the hamiltonian. We show that correlation functions in d dimensions can be extracted using methods of boundary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Pasquale Calabrese , John Cardy

The subject of this thesis is the coupling of quantum fields to a classical gravitational background in a semiclassical fashion. It contains a thorough introduction into quantum field theory on curved spacetime with a focus on the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-09 Daniel Siemssen

Using a recent proposal of circuit complexity in quantum field theories introduced by Jefferson and Myers, we compute the time evolution of the complexity following a smooth mass quench characterized by a time scale $\delta t$ in a free…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-14 Daniel W. F. Alves , Giancarlo Camilo

We compare a relativistic and a nonrelativistic version of Ostrogradsky's method for higher-time derivative theories extended to scalar field theories and consider as an alternative a multi-field variant. We apply the schemes to space-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Andreas Fring , Takano Taira , Bethan Turner

We develop the deformation theory of cohomological field theories (CohFTs), which is done as a special case of a general deformation theory of morphisms of modular operads. This leads us to introduce two new natural extensions of the notion…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-04-25 Vladimir Dotsenko , Sergey Shadrin , Arkady Vaintrob , Bruno Vallette

A theory has been presented previously in which the geometrical structure of a real four-dimensional space time manifold is expressed by a real orthonormal tetrad, and the group of diffeomorphisms is replaced by a larger group. The group…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Dave Pandres, , Edward L. Green

A causal, non-Hermitian, renormalizable, local, unitary and Lorentz convariant formulation of Quantum Theory (QT) (= Quantum Mechanics (QM) and Quantum Field Theory (QFT)) is developed which is free of formalistic problems we face in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 F. Kleefeld

Quantum Field Theory (QFT) makes predictions by combining two sets of assumptions: (1) quantum dynamics, such as a Schrodinger or Liouville equation; (2) quantum measurement, such as stochastic collapse to an eigenfunction of a measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul J. Werbos , Ludmila Dolmatova Werbos

We propose a solution to the problem of time for systems with a single global Hamiltonian constraint. Our solution stems from the observation that, for these theories, conventional gauge theory methods fail to capture the full classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Sean Gryb , Karim Thebault

A time-evolution of quantum meson fields is investigated in a linear sigma model by means of the time-dependent variational approach with a squeezed state. The chiral condensate, which is a mean field of the quantum meson fields, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Tsue , A. Koike , N. Ikezi

In this paper we consider deterministic nonlinear time evolutions satisfying so called convex quasi-linearity condition. Such evolutions preserve the equivalence of ensembles and therefore are free from problems with signaling. We show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Jakub Rembieliński , Paweł Caban