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The generalized L'vov-Kaplansky conjecture states that for any finite-dimensional simple algebra $A$ the image of a multilinear polynomial on $A$ is a vector space. In this paper we prove it for the algebra of octonions $\mathbb{O}$ over a…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-01-17 Alexei Kanel-Belov , Sergey Malev , Coby Pines , Louis Rowen

The aim of this paper is to start the study of images of graded polynomials on full matrix algebras. We work with the matrix algebra $M_n(K)$ over a field $K$ endowed with its canonical $\mathbb{Z}_n$-grading (Vasilovsky's grading). We…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-01-10 Lucio Centrone , Thiago Castilho de Mello

Let $p$ be a multilinear polynomial in several non-commuting variables with coefficients in an arbitrary field $K$. Kaplansky conjectured that for any $n$, the image of $p$ evaluated on the set $M_n(K)$ of $n$ by $n$ matrices is either…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-12-17 Sergey Malev

The L'vov-Kaplansky conjecture states that the image of a multilinear noncommutative polynomial $f$ in the matrix algebra $M_n(K)$ is a vector space for every $n \in {\mathbb N}$. We prove this conjecture for the case where $f$ has degree…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-01-01 Daniel Vitas

Let $p$ be a polynomial in several non-commuting variables with coefficients in a field $K$ of arbitrary characteristic. It has been conjectured that for any $n$, for $p$ multilinear, the image of $p$ evaluated on the set $M_n(K)$ of $n$ by…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-07-28 Alexei Kanel-Belov , Sergey Malev , Louis Rowen , Roman Yavich

In this paper we consider images of (ordinary) noncommutative polynomials on matrix algebras endowed with a graded structure. We give necessary and sufficient conditions to verify that some multilinear polynomial is a central polynomial, or…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-07-10 Ivan Gonzales Gargate , Thiago Castilho de Mello

In this paper we prove that the image of multilinear polynomials evaluated on the algebra $UT_n(K)$ of $n\times n$ upper triangular matrices over an infinite field $K$ equals $J^r$, a power of its Jacobson ideal $J=J(UT_n(K))$. In…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-01-10 Ivan Gonzales Gargate , Thiago Castilho de Mello

Let $p$ be a multilinear polynomial in several non-commuting variables with coefficients in an arbitrary field $K$. Kaplansky conjectured that for any $n$, the image of $p$ evaluated on the set $M_n(K)$ of $n$ by $n$ matrices is a vector…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-06-13 Sergey Malev

Let $p$ be a multilinear polynomial in several non-commuting variables with coefficients in a quadratically closed field $K$ of any characteristic. It has been conjectured that for any $n$, the image of $p$ evaluated on the set $M_n(K)$ of…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-12-05 Alexey Kanel-Belov , Sergey Malev , Louis Rowen

In this paper we study identities and images of polynomials on null-filiform Leibniz algebras. If $L_n$ is an $n$-dimensional null-filiform Leibniz algebra, we exhibit a finite minimal basis for $\mbox{Id}(L_n)$, the polynomial identities…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-04-24 Thiago Castilho de Mello , Manuela da Silva Souza

The well-known Lvov-Kaplansky conjecture states that the image of a multilinear polynomial $f$ evaluated on $n\times n$ matrices is a vector space. A weaker version of this conjecture, known as the Mesyan conjecture, states that if $m=deg(…

Let $K$ be a field (finite or infinite) of char$(K)\neq 2$ and let $UT_n=UT_n(K)$ be the $n\times n$ upper triangular matrix algebra over $K$. If $\cdot $ is the usual product on $UT_n$ then with the new product $a\circ b=(1/2)(a\cdot b…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-11-24 Dimas J. Gonçalves , Mateus E. Salomão

The Jordan algebra of the symmetric matrices of order two over a field $K$ has two natural gradings by $\mathbb{Z}_2$, the cyclic group of order 2. We describe the graded polynomial identities for these two gradings when the base field is…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-09-08 Plamen Koshlukov , Diogo Diniz P. S. Silva

Let $F$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic different from $2$. We show that the images of multilinear $*$-polynomials on $UT_2$ are homogeneous vector spaces. An analogous result holds for $UT_3$ endowed with non-trivial…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-09-26 Pedro Fagundes

The main goal of this paper is to extend [J. Algebra Appl. 20 (2021), 2150074] to generalized quaternion algebras, even when these algebras are not necessarily division rings. More precisely, in such cases, the image of a multilinear…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-09-06 Peter Vassilev Danchev , Truong Huu Dung , Tran Nam Son

In this paper we study the images of multilinear graded polynomials on the graded algebra of upper triangular matrices UT_n. For positive integers q \leq n, we classify these images on UT_n endowed with a particular elementary Z_q-grading.…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-09-22 Pedro Fagundes , Plamen Koshlukov

Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$ and let $M_n(K)$, $n \ge 3$, be the matrix ring over $K$. We will show that the image of any multilinear polynomial in four variables evaluated on $M_n(K)$ contains all matrices…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-11-20 David Buzinski , Robin Winstanley

We show that the iterated images of a Jacobian pair stabilize; that is, the k-th iterates of a polynomial map of complex two-space to itself with a nonzero constant Jacobian determinant all have the same image for sufficiently large k. More…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-01-24 Ronen Peretz , Nguyen Van Chau , Carlos Gutierrez , L. Andrew Campbell

In this paper, we investigate the subset obtained by evaluations of a fixed multilinear polynomial on a given algebra. We provide an example of a multilinear polynomial, whose image is not a vector subspace; namely, the product of two…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-04-23 Ednei A. Santulo , Felipe Y. Yasumura

There exists a biderivation structure on the polynomial algebra $\mathscr{A}[n] = K[x_1,\dots,x_n],$ where $K$ is a field with $\operatorname{char}(K)\ne 2$, defined by $f \circ h = \sum_{i=1}^n \frac{\partial f}{\partial…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-10-01 Yangjie Yin , Gang Han
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