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Consider a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. In this short note we prove that under certain positive curvature assumptions on the manifold and its boundary the Steklov eigenvalues of the manifold are controlled by the Laplace…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-05-26 Mikhail A. Karpukhin

We study the Sobolev trace constant for functions defined in a bounded domain $\O$ that vanish in the subset $A.$ We find a formula for the first variation of the Sobolev trace with respect to hole. As a consequence of this formula, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-15 L. M. Del Pezzo

We investigate the eigenvalues of the buckling problem of arbitrary order on compact domains in Euclidean spaces and spheres. We obtain universal bounds for the $k$th eigenvalue in terms of the lower eigenvalues independently of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-13 Jürgen Jost , Xianqing Li-Jost , Qiaoling Wang , Changyu Xia

In this paper, we investigate a shape optimization problem for the second Robin eigenvalue of the weighted Laplacian on bounded Lipschitz domains symmetric about the origin. Our main theorem states that the ball centered at the origin…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-24 Yi Gao , Kui Wang , Anqiang Zhu

In this paper, we prove a quantitative spectral inequality for the second Robin eigenvalue in non-compact rank-1 symmetric spaces. In particular, this shows that for bounded domains in non-compact rank-1 symmetric spaces, the geodesic ball…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-08-17 Xiaolong Li , Kui Wang , Haotian Wu

We give lower and upper bounds for the first eigenvalue of geodesic balls in spherically symmetric manifolds. These lower and upper bounds are $C^{0}$-dependent on the metric coefficients. It gives better lower bounds for the first…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-02-19 Cleon S. Barroso , G. Pacelli Bessa

We consider the energy of the torsion problem with Robin boundary conditions in the case where the solution is not a minimizer. Its dependence on the volume of the domain and the surface area of the boundary is discussed. In contrast to the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-05-07 Catherine Bandle , Alfred Wagner

Let D be a bounded domain in n-dimensional Euclidean space, where n>2, and let 1<p< (2n)/(n-2). We prove a reverse-Holder inequality for functions realizing equality in the Sobolev inequality, which finds a lower bound for their (p-1)-norm…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-02 Tom Carroll , Jesse Ratzkin

In this note we prove that the ball is a maximiser of some Schatten $p$-norms of the Riesz potential operators among all domains of a given measure in $\mathbb R^{d}$. In particular, the result is valid for the polyharmonic Newton potential…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-10-28 Grigori Rozenblum , Michael Ruzhansky , Durvudkhan Suragan

This paper investigates the asymptotic behavior of the eigenvalues of the biharmonic operator on a thin set with Steklov boundary condition. The thin set is taken to be a tubular neighborhood of a planar smooth domain. We show that, as the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-03 Bauyrzhan Derbissaly , Nurbek kakharman

Let $(M,g)$ be a closed Riemannian manifold of dimension $n$, and $k\geq 1$ an integer such that $n>2k$. We show that there exists $B_0>0$ such that for all $u \in H^{k}(M)$, \[\|u\|_{L^{2^\sharp}(M)}^2 \leq K_0^2 \int_M |\Delta_g^{k/2}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-30 Lorenzo Carletti

The reverse isoperimetric problem asks for existence and properties of bounded convex sets in a Riemannian manifold which maximise the perimeter under all those sets of fixed volume which roll freely in a ball of some given radius. If the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-05 Deniz M. Hamdy , Julian Scheuer

The isodiametric inequality is derived from the isoperimetric inequality trough a variational principle, establishing that balls maximize the perimeter among convex sets with fixed diameter. This principle brings also quantitative…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-03-19 Francesco Maggi , Marcello Ponsiglione , Aldo Pratelli

We present some new bounds for the first Robin eigenvalue with a negative boundary parameter. These include the constant volume problem, where the bounds are based on the shrinking coordinate method, and a proof that in the fixed perimeter…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-11-26 Pedro R. S. Antunes , Pedro Freitas , David Krejcirik

This paper reviews many of the known inequalities for the eigenvalues of the Laplacian and bi-Laplacian on bounded domains in Euclidean space. In particular, we focus on isoperimetric inequalities for the low eigenvalues of the Dirichlet…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mark S. Ashbaugh

We prove existence and regularity of metrics on a surface with boundary which maximize sigma_1 L where sigma_1 is the first nonzero Steklov eigenvalue and L the boundary length. We show that such metrics arise as the induced metrics on free…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-11-15 Ailana Fraser , Richard Schoen

We show that the third eigenvalue of the Neumann Laplacian in hyperbolic space is maximal for the disjoint union of two geodesic balls, among domains of given volume. This extends a recent result by Bucur and Henrot in Euclidean space,…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-09-22 Pedro Freitas , Richard S. Laugesen

The asymptotic behavior of second order self-adjoint elliptic Steklov eigenvalue problems with periodic rapidly oscillating coefficients and with indefinite (sign-changing) density function is investigated in periodically perforated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-08-23 Hermann Yonta Douanla

We study eigenvalues of general scalar Dirichlet polyharmonic problems in domains in $\mathbb R^{d}$. We first prove a number of inequalities satisfied by the eigenvalues on general domains, depending on the relations between the orders of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-17 Davide Buoso , Pedro Freitas

The normalised volume measure on the $\ell_p^n$ unit ball ($1\leq p\leq 2$) satisfies the following isoperimetric inequality: the boundary measure of a set of measure $a$ is at least $cn^{1/p}\tilde{a}\log^{1-1/p}(1/\tilde{a})$, where…

概率论 · 数学 2008-05-27 Sasha Sodin