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相关论文: U(1) symmetry resolved entanglement in free 1+1 di…

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Global symmetries of quantum many-body systems can be spontaneously broken. Whenever this mechanism happens, the ground state is degenerate and one encounters an ordered phase. In this study, our objective is to investigate this phenomenon…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Luca Capizzi , Michele Mazzoni

We describe a semidefinite relaxation method which finds lower bounds to the ground state energy of a quantum Hamiltonian subject to Hermitian linear constraints along with approximations of ground state expectation values. We show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Michael G. Scheer

A derivation of the cyclic form factor equation from quantum field theoretical principles is given; form factors being the matrix elements of a field operator between scattering states. The scattering states are constructed from Haag-Ruelle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. R. Niedermaier

We consider the entanglement entropy for a free $U(1)$ theory in $3 + 1$ dimensions in the extended Hilbert space definition. By taking the continuum limit carefully we obtain a replica trick path integral which calculates this entanglement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-23 Ronak M Soni , Sandip P. Trivedi

We study the evolution of symmetry-resolved entanglement entropy in bulk-driven Floquet conformal field theories (CFTs). Focusing on the two-dimensional free compact boson CFT, we analyze how symmetry-resolved R\'enyi entropies approach or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Filiberto Ares , Jayashish Das , Arnab Kundu

We explore constraints on (1+1)$d$ unitary conformal field theory with an internal $\mathbb{Z}_N$ global symmetry, by bounding the lightest symmetry-preserving scalar primary operator using the modular bootstrap. Among the other constraints…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Ying-Hsuan Lin , Shu-Heng Shao

We calculate numerically the logarithmic contribution to the entanglement entropy of a cylindrical region in three spatial dimensions for both, free scalar and Dirac fields. The coefficient is universal and proportional to the type $c$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-05-07 Marina Huerta

Using the "Liouville space" (the space of operators) of the massive Dirac theory, we define mixed-state form factors of $U(1)$ twist fields. We consider mixed states with density matrices diagonal in the asymptotic particle basis. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Yixiong Chen

General positivity constraints linking various powers of observables in energy eigenstates can be used to sharply locate acceptable regions for the energy eigenvalues, provided that efficient recursive methods are available to calculate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Zane Ozzello , Yannick Meurice

Symmetry-resolved entanglement is a useful tool for characterizing symmetry-protected topological states. In two dimensions, their entanglement spectra are described by conformal field theories but the symmetry resolution is largely…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-13 Daniel Azses , David F. Mross , Eran Sela

We provide a framework for generic 4D conformal bootstrap computations. It is based on the unification of two independent approaches, the covariant (embedding) formalism and the non-covariant (conformal frame) formalism. We construct their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Gabriel Francisco Cuomo , Denis Karateev , Petr Kravchuk

In this paper, we study the relation between entanglement and global internal symmetries on de Sitter space. We consider two symmetric causally disconnected regions in the hyperbolic chart on de Sitter space. Since entanglement measures…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-12 Himanshu Gaur , Urjit A. Yajnik

We derive a generalized version of the Ryu-Takayanagi formula for the entanglement entropy in arbitrary diffeomorphism invariant field theories. We use a recent framework which expresses the measurable quantities of a quantum theory as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Artem Averin

In quantum field theories defined on a spacetime with boundaries, the entanglement entropy exhibits subleading, boundary-induced corrections to the ubiquitous area law. At critical points described by conformal field theories (CFTs), and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Clement Berthiere

Entanglement entropy in causal sets offers a fundamentally covariant characterisation of quantum field degrees of freedom. A known result in this context is that the degrees of freedom consist of a number of contributions that have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Théo Keseman , Hans J. Muneesamy , Yasaman K. Yazdi

The spectrum of a 1+1 dimensional field theory with dynamical quarks is constructed. We focus in testing the possible brane embeddings that can support fundamental matter. The requirement on the wave function normalisation and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maria Jose Rodriguez , Pere Talavera

We study the single interval entanglement and relative entropies of conformal descendants in 2d CFT. Descendants contain non-trivial entanglement, though the entanglement entropy of the canonical primary in the free boson CFT contains no…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Barsha G. Chowdhury , Justin R. David

New solutions of the Bargmann-Wigner equations are obtained: free fermion-antifermion pairs, each satisfying Dirac's equation, with parallel momenta and momenta on a plane, produce vectors satisfying Proca's equations. These equations are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-06 J. Besprosvany

We consider constraints on the S-matrix of any gapped, Lorentz invariant quantum field theory in 1 + 1 dimensions due to crossing symmetry and unitarity. In this way we establish rigorous bounds on the cubic couplings of a given theory with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Miguel F. Paulos , Joao Penedones , Jonathan Toledo , Balt C. van Rees , Pedro Vieira

The charged moments of a reduced density matrix provide a natural starting point for deriving symmetry-resolved R\'enyi and entanglement entropies, which quantify how entanglement is distributed among symmetry sectors in the presence of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Giorgio Li , Léonce Dupays , Paola Ruggiero