中文
相关论文

相关论文: U(1) symmetry resolved entanglement in free 1+1 di…

200 篇论文

We consider entanglement through permeable interfaces in the c=1 (1+1)-dimensional conformal field theory. We compute the partition functions with the interfaces inserted. By the replica trick, the entanglement entropy is obtained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Kazuhiro Sakai , Yuji Satoh

We investigate the perturbative integrability of massive (1+1)-dimensional bosonic quantum field theories, focusing on the conditions for them to have a purely elastic S-matrix, with no particle production and diagonal scattering, at tree…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Patrick Dorey , Davide Polvara

Motivated by the necessity to UV-regularise entanglement entropy, we present a spectral method for calculating the entropy of quasifree states, for both bosonic and fermionic field theories. This construction is defined in spacetime rather…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Joshua Y. L. Jones , Yasaman K. Yazdi

Bootstrap methods, initially developed for solving statistical and quantum field theories, have recently been shown to capture the discrete spectrum of quantum mechanical problems, such as the single particle Schr\"odinger equation with an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Serguei Tchoumakov , Serge Florens

Symmetry-resolved entanglement entropy provides a powerful framework for probing the internal structure of quantum many-body states by decomposing entanglement into contributions from distinct symmetry sectors. In this work, we apply matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Mark J. Arildsen , Valentin Crépel , Nicolas Regnault , Benoit Estienne

The recent development of bootstrap methods based on semidefinite relaxations of positivity constraints has enabled rigorous two-sided bounds on local observables directly in the thermodynamic limit. However, these bounds inevitably become…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Michael G. Scheer , Nisarg Chadha , Da-Chuan Lu , Eslam Khalaf

Using duality in optimization theory we formulate a dual approach to the S-matrix bootstrap that provides rigorous bounds to 2D QFT observables as a consequence of unitarity, crossing symmetry and analyticity of the scattering matrix. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Andrea L Guerrieri , Alexandre Homrich , Pedro Vieira

We propose a strategy to study massive Quantum Field Theory (QFT) using conformal bootstrap methods. The idea is to consider QFT in hyperbolic space and study correlation functions of its boundary operators. We show that these are solutions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Miguel F. Paulos , Joao Penedones , Jonathan Toledo , Balt C. van Rees , Pedro Vieira

We investigate the most general gauging operations in 2+1 dimensional oriented field theories with finite symmetry groups, which correspond to gapped boundary conditions in 3+1 dimensional Dijkgraaf-Witten theory. The classification is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Mathew Bullimore , Jamie J. Pearson

Understanding the dependence of entanglement entropy on the renormalized mass in quantum field theories can provide insight into phenomena such as quantum phase transitions, since the mass varies in a singular way near the transition. Here…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Mark P. Hertzberg

In physics, it is believed that the consistency of two dimensional conformal field theory follows from the bootstrap equation. In this paper, we introduce the notion of a full vertex algebra by analyzing the bootstrap equation, which is a…

量子代数 · 数学 2020-06-30 Yuto Moriwaki

We present the Dirac Hamiltonian formalism for a pair of $1$-form fields with a topological-like potential coupled to first-order gravity in three-dimensional spacetime. By considering the complete phase space, we derive the full structure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Omar Rodríguez-Tzompantzi

A method to construct free field realizations for the form factors of diagonal factorized scattering theories is described. Form factors are constructed from linear functionals over an associative `form factor algebra', which in particular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. R. Niedermaier

Under the hypotheses of smoothness in the coupling constant, locality, Lorentz covariance, and Poincare invariance of the deformations, combined with the preservation of the number of derivatives on each field, the consistent interactions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Bizdadea , C. C. Ciobirca , I. Negru , S. O. Saliu

We consider effective field theories (EFTs) of scalar fields with broken Lorentz boosts, which arise by taking the decoupling and flat-space limits of the EFT of inflation, and derive constraints that must be satisfied by the corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Zongzhe Du , David Stefanyszyn

We study the entanglement entropies of an interval for the massless compact boson either on the half line or on a finite segment, when either Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions are imposed. In these boundary conformal field theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Benoit Estienne , Yacine Ikhlef , Andrei Rotaru , Erik Tonni

Fusion category symmetries are finite symmetries in 1+1 dimensions described by unitary fusion categories. We classify 1+1d time-reversal invariant bosonic symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases with fusion category symmetry by using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Kansei Inamura

In this paper, we have studied two coupled relativistic superfluids with spontaneous U(1) symmetry breaking, using Poisson bracket technique. After constructing the commutators between thermo-quantities and field quantities, the equations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sun Zhang

Spontaneous breaking of symmetries leads to universal phenomena. We extend this notion to $(-1)$-form U(1) symmetries. The spontaneous breaking is diagnosed by a dependence of the vacuum energy on a constant background field $\theta$, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Daniel Aloni , Eduardo García-Valdecasas , Matthew Reece , Motoo Suzuki

It has long been clear that the conformal bootstrap is associated with a rich geometry. In this paper we undertake a systematic exploration of this geometric structure as an object of study in its own right. We study conformal blocks for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Yu-tin Huang , Shu-Heng Shao