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The Initial-Boundary Value Problem for the heat equation is solved by using a new algorithm based on a random walk on heat balls. Even if it represents a sophisticated generalization of the Walk on Spheres (WOS) algorithm introduced to…

概率论 · 数学 2016-10-14 Madalina Deaconu , Samuel Herrmann

We consider the stochastic heat equation $\partial_{s}u =\frac{1}{2}\Delta u +(\beta V(s,y)-\lambda)u$, with a smooth space-time stationary Gaussian random field $V(s,y)$, in dimensions $d\geq 3$, with an initial condition…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-27 Alexander Dunlap , Yu Gu , Lenya Ryzhik , Ofer Zeitouni

Consider the heat equation driven by a smooth, Gaussian random potential: \begin{align*} \partial_t u_{\varepsilon}=\tfrac12\Delta u_{\varepsilon}+u_{\varepsilon}(\xi_{\varepsilon}-c_{\varepsilon}), \ \ t>0, x\in\mathbb{R}, \end{align*}…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-05 Yu Gu , Li-Cheng Tsai

We study the stochastic solution to a Cauchy problem for a degenerate parabolic equation arising from option pricing. When the diffusion coefficient of the underlying price process is locally H\"older continuous with exponent $\delta\in (0,…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-15 Xiaoshan Chen , Yu-Jui Huang , Qingshuo Song , Chao Zhu

We consider the stochastic heat equation on the 1-dimensional torus $\mathbb{T}:=\left[-1,1\right]$ with periodic boundary conditions: $$ \partial_t u(t,x)=\partial^2_x u(t,x)+\sigma(t,x,u)\dot{F}(t,x),\quad x\in…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-06 Jiaming Chen

We study the Cauchy problem for the semilinear heat equation with the singular potential, called the Hardy-Sobolev parabolic equation, in the energy space. The aim of this paper is to determine a necessary and sufficient condition on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-17 Noboru Chikami , Masahiro Ikeda , Koichi Taniguchi

In this paper, we consider the initial value problem for the Einstein-Vlasov-Scalar field equations in temporal gauge, where the initial data are prescribed on two characteristic smooth intersecting hypersurfaces. From a suitable choice of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-04 Marcel Dossa , Jean Baptiste Patenou

Consider the nonlinear stochastic heat equation $$ \frac{\partial u (t,x)}{\partial t}=\frac{\partial^2 u (t,x)}{\partial x^2}+ \sigma(u (t,x))\dot{W}(t,x),\quad t> 0,\, x\in \mathbb{R}, $$ where $\dot W$ is a Gaussian noise which is white…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-27 Bin Qian , Min Wang , Ran Wang , Yimin Xiao

We study the spatial critical points of the solutions $u=u(x,t)$ of the fractional heat equation. For the Cauchy problem, we show that the origin $0$ satisfies $\nabla_x u(0,t) = 0$ for $t>0$ if and only if the initial data satisfy a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-13 Nicola De Nitti , Shigeru Sakaguchi

We consider non-linear time-fractional stochastic heat type equation $$\partial^\beta_tu_t(x)=-\nu(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2} u_t(x)+I^{1-\beta}_t[\sigma(u)\stackrel{\cdot}{W}(t,x)]$$ in $(d+1)$ dimensions, where $\nu>0, \beta\in (0,1)$,…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-29 Jebessa B. Mijena , Erkan Nane

In this paper, we consider a $L^\infty$ functional derivative estimate for the first spatial derivative of bounded classical solutions $u:\mathbb{R}\times [0,T]\to\mathbb{R}$ to the Cauchy problem for scalar semi-linear parabolic partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-17 John Christopher Meyer , David John Needham

By a probabilistic method we provide an explicit fundamental solution of the Cauchy problem associated to the heat equation on the half-line with constant drift and Dirichlet boundary condition at zero.

We consider the Cauchy problem for the spatially inhomogeneous Landau equation with soft potentials in the case of large (i.e. non-perturbative) initial data. We construct a solution for any bounded, measurable initial data with uniform…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-16 Christopher Henderson , Stanley Snelson , Andrei Tarfulea

In this paper, we study large-time asymptotics for heat and fractional heat equations in two discrete settings: the full lattice \(\mathbb Z^d\) and finite connected subgraphs with Dirichlet boundary condition. These results provide a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-19 Rui Chen , Bo Li

We study Cauchy problem for the Hardy-H\'enon parabolic equation with an inverse square potential, namely, \[\partial_tu -\Delta u+a|x|^{-2} u= |x|^{\gamma} F_{\alpha}(u),\] where $a\ge-(\frac{d-2}{2})^2,$ $\gamma\in \mathbb R$, $\alpha>1$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-29 Divyang G. Bhimani , Saikatul Haque , Masahiro Ikeda

In this paper, we study the following stochastic heat equation \[ \partial_tu=\mathcal{L} u(t,x)+\dot{B},\quad u(0,x)=0,\quad 0\le t\le T,\quad x\in\mathbb{R}d, \] where $\mathcal{L}$ is the generator of a L\'evy process $X$ taking value in…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-02 Randall Herrell , Renming Song , Dongsheng Wu , Yimin Xiao

We consider the degenerate parabolic equation with nonlocal source given by \[ u_t=u\Delta u + u \int_{\mathbb{R}^n} |\nabla u|^2, \] which has been proposed as model for the evolution of the density distribution of frequencies with which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-30 Johannes Lankeit , Michael Winkler

In this paper we use methods from Stochastic Analysis to establish Li-Yau type estimates for positive solutions of the heat equation. In particular, we want to emphasize that Stochastic Analysis provides natural tools to derive local…

概率论 · 数学 2009-02-17 Marc Arnaudon , Anton Thalmaier

In this paper, we consider the global Cauchy problem for the $L^2$-critical semilinear heat equations $ \partial_t h=\Delta h\pm |h|^{\frac4d}h, $ with $h(0,x)=h_0$, where $h$ is an unknown real function defined on $ \R^+\times\R^d$. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-29 Avy Soffer , Yifei Wu , Xiaohua Yao

We investigate the Cauchy problem for a heat equation involving a fractional harmonic oscillator and an exponential nonlinearity. We establish local well-posedness within the appropriate Orlicz spaces. Through the examination of small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-07 Divyang G. Bhimani , Mohamed Majdoub , Ramesh Manna