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We give a necessary and sufficient condition for the fundamental group of the space of Heegaard splittings of an irreducible $3$-manifold to be finitely generated. The condition is exactly the conclusion of the thick isotopy lemma proved by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-09 Daiki Iguchi

Let $d \geq 2$ be an integer. We conjecture that there is a finitely generated perfect group whose homomorphic images include all finite $d$-generated perfect groups. We prove a special case of this conjecture for the finite perfect groups…

群论 · 数学 2023-09-29 Nikolay Nikolov

For any orientable finite-volume hyperbolic 3-manifold, this paper proves that the profinite isomorphism type of the fundamental group uniquely determines the isomorphism type of the first integral cohomology, as marked with the Thurston…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-09-14 Yi Liu

We prove that if the fundamental group of an arbitrary three-manifold -- not necessarily closed, nor orientable -- is a Kaehler group, then it is either finite or the fundamental group of a closed orientable surface.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-01-14 D. Kotschick

We prove that every right-angled Coxeter group (RACG) is profinitely rigid amongst all Coxeter groups. On the other hand we exhibit RACGs which have infinite profinite genus amongst all finitely generated residually finite groups. We also…

群论 · 数学 2025-12-09 Samuel M. Corson , Sam Hughes , Philip Möller , Olga Varghese

We prove a finiteness result for the $\partial$-patterned guts decomposition of all 3-manifolds obtained by splitting a given orientable, irreducible and $\partial$-irreducible 3-manifold along a closed incompressible surface. Then using…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-06-01 Michel Boileau , J. Hyam Rubinstein , Shicheng Wang

We construct the first example of a finitely-presented, residually-finite group that contains an infinite sequence of non-isomorphic finitely-presented subgroups such that each of the inclusion maps induces an isomorphism of profinite…

群论 · 数学 2015-01-08 Martin R. Bridson

We give examples of closed, oriented 3-manifolds whose fundamental groups are not isomorphic, but yet have the same sets of finite quotient groups; hence the same profinite completions. We also give examples of compact, oriented 3-manifolds…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-06 John Hempel

We prove that finitely generated free metabelian groups $\Psi_n$ are profinitely rigid in the absolute sense: they are distinguished by their finite quotients among all finitely generated residually finite groups. The proof is based on a…

群论 · 数学 2025-07-04 Julian Wykowski

A finitely presented group F is called flawed if Hom(F,G)//G deformation retracts onto its subspace Hom(F,K)/K for reductive affine algebraic groups G and maximal compact subgroups K in G. After discussing generalities concerning flawed…

群论 · 数学 2023-11-16 Carlos Florentino , Sean Lawton

We obtain a number of finiteness results for groups acting on Gromov-hyperbolic spaces. In particular we show that a torsion-free locally quasiconvex hyperbolic group has only finitely many conjugacy classes of $n$-generated one-ended…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ilya Kapovich , Richard Weidmann

We study isometric actions of Steinberg groups on Hadamard manifolds. We prove some rigidity properties related to these actions. In Particular we show that every isometric action of $St_n(F_p\langle t_1,\ldots ,t_k \rangle)$ on Hadamard…

群论 · 数学 2019-12-24 Omer Lavy

A representation of a finitely generated group into the projective general linear group is called convex co-compact if it has finite kernel and its image acts convex co-compactly on a properly convex domain in real projective space. We…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-19 Mitul Islam , Andrew Zimmer

We determine the possible finite groups $G$ of symplectic automorphisms of hyperk\"ahler manifolds which are deformation equivalent to the second Hilbert scheme of a K3 surface. We prove that $G$ has such an action if, and only if, it is…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-13 Gerald Höhn , Geoffrey Mason

The concept of gyrogroups is a generalization of groups which do not explicitly have associativity. Recently, Wattanapan et al consider the construction of Hartman-Mycielski in strongly topological gyrogroups. In this paper, we extend their…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-04-22 Yingying Jin , Li-Hong Xie

We call a semigroup $S$ f-noetherian if every right congruence of finite index on $S$ is finitely generated. We prove that every finitely generated semigroup is f-noetherian, and investigate whether the properties of being f-noetherian and…

群论 · 数学 2020-02-13 Craig Miller

The classical multiplicative (Hirzebruch) genera of manifolds have the wonderful property which is called rigidity. Rigidity of a genus h means that if a compact connected Lie group G acts on a manifold X, then the equivariant genus h^G(X)…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2011-04-19 Oleg R. Musin

We show that any twisted Dijkgraaf-Witten representation of a mapping class group of an orientable, compact surface with boundary has finite image. This generalizes work of Etingof, Rowell and Witherspoon showing that the braid group images…

量子代数 · 数学 2017-11-15 Paul Gustafson

We show that finite (i.e. locally finite and decomposition-finite) objects of a connected Grothendieck topos span a Boolean pretopos with an essentially unique Galois point. The automorphism group of this point carries a profinite topology…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-05-06 Clemens Berger , Victor Iwaniack

We construct an uncountable family of 3-generated residually finite just-infinite groups with isomorphic profinite completions. We also show that word growth rate is not a profinite property.

群论 · 数学 2013-03-28 Volodymyr Nekrashevych