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In this work, we construct an exact projector Hamiltonian with interactions, which is given by a sum of mutually commuting operators called stabilizers. The model is based on the recently studied Creutz-ladder of fermions, in which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Takahiro Orito , Yoshihito Kuno , Ikuo Ichinose

Being dispersionless, flat bands on periodic lattices are solely characterized by their macroscopically degenerate eigenstates: compact localized states (CLSs) in real space and Bloch states in reciprocal space. Based on this property, this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Ansgar Graf , Frédéric Piéchon

We construct and characterize tight binding Hamiltonians which contain a completely flat topological band made of continuum lowest Landau level wavefunctions sampled on a lattice. We find an infinite family of such Hamiltonians, with simple…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Junkai Dong , Erich Mueller

Using the decorated domain wall procedure, we construct Finite Depth Local Unitaries (FDLUs) that realize Fermionic Symmetry-Protected Topological (SPT) phases. This results in explicit 'full' commuting projector Hamiltonians, where 'full'…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Nathanan Tantivasadakarn , Ashvin Vishwanath

Certain disorder-free Hamiltonians can be non-ergodic due to a \emph{strong fragmentation} of the Hilbert space into disconnected sectors. Here, we characterize such systems by introducing the notion of `statistically localized integrals of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Tibor Rakovszky , Pablo Sala , Ruben Verresen , Michael Knap , Frank Pollmann

Topological flat bands at the Fermi level offer a promising platform to study a variety of intriguing correlated phase of matter. Here we present band engineering in the twisted orbital-active bilayers with spin-orbit coupling. The symmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Huan Wang , Yadong Jiang , Zhaochen Liu , Jing Wang

In this letter, we report our systematic construction of the lattice Hamiltonian model of topological orders on open surfaces, with explicit boundary terms. We do this mainly for the Levin-Wen stringnet model. The full Hamiltonian in our…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-04 Yuting Hu , Yidun Wan , Yong-Shi Wu

Realizing topological flat bands with tailored single-particle Hilbert spaces is a critical step toward exploring many-body phases, such as those featuring anyonic excitations. One prominent example is the Kapit-Mueller model, a variant of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Xin Shen , Guangyue Ji , Jinjie Zhang , David E. Palomino , Bruno Mera , Tomoki Ozawa , Jie Wang

We derive symmetry-based conditions for tight-binding Hamiltonians with flatbands to have compact localized eigenstates occupying a single unit cell. The conditions are based on unitary operators commuting with the Hamiltonian and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Jung-Wan Ryu , Alexei Andreanov , Hee Chul Park , Jae-Ho Han

The topological properties of the flat band states of a one-electron Hamiltonian that describes a chain of atoms with $s-p$ orbitals are explored. This model is mapped onto a Kitaev-Creutz type model, providing a useful framework to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Abdiel Espinosa-Champo , Gerardo G. Naumis

The existence of flat bands is generally thought to be physically possible only for dimensions larger than one. However, by exciting a system with different orthogonal states this condition can be reformulated. In this work, we demonstrate…

光学 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Gabriel Cáceres-Aravena , Rodrigo A. Vicencio

Exotic phases of matter emerge from the interplay between strong electron interactions and non-trivial topology. Owing to their lack of dispersion at the single-particle level, systems harboring flat bands are excellent testbeds for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Dumitru Călugăru , Aaron Chew , Luis Elcoro , Nicolas Regnault , Zhi-Da Song , B. Andrei Bernevig

Flat bands (FB) are strictly dispersionless bands in the Bloch spectrum of a periodic lattice Hamiltonian, recently observed in a variety of photonic and dissipative condensate networks. FB Hamiltonians are finetuned networks, still lacking…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Wulayimu Maimaiti , Alexei Andreanov , Hee Chul Park , Oleg Gendelman , Sergej Flach

Searches for possible new quantum phases and classifications of quantum phases have been central problems in physics. Yet, they are indeed challenging problems due to the computational difficulties in analyzing quantum many-body systems and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-05 Beni Yoshida

Flat energy bands of model lattice Hamiltonians provide a key ingredient in designing dispersionless wave excitations and have become a versatile platform to study various aspects of interacting many-body systems. Their essential merit lies…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-15 C. V. Morfonios , M. Röntgen , M. Pyzh , P. Schmelcher

We develop a theory of edge states based on the Hermiticity of Hamiltonian operators for tight-binding models defined on lattices with boundaries. We describe Hamiltonians using shift operators which serve as differential operators in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-30 T. Fukui

Edge states in topological insulators (TIs) disperse symmetrically about one of the time-reversal invariant momenta $\Lambda$ in the Brillouin zone (BZ) with protected degeneracies at $\Lambda$. Commonly TIs are distinguished from trivial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 H. Deshpande , R. Winkler

We describe fundamental equations which define the topological ground states in the lattice realization of the SU(2) BF phase. We introduce a new scalar Hamiltonian, based on recent works in quantum gravity and topological models, which is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Valentin Bonzom , Etera R. Livine

Existence of nontrivial topological phases in a tight binding Haldane-like model on the depleted Lieb lattice is reported. This two-band model is formulated by considering the nearest-neighbor, next-nearest-neighbor and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Arghya Sil , Asim Kumar Ghosh

In this work, we develop a systematic method of constructing flat-band models with and without band crossings. Our construction scheme utilizes the symmetry and spatial shape of a compact localized state (CLS) and also the singularity of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Yoonseok Hwang , Jun-Won Rhim , Bohm-Jung Yang
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