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Three different methods to quantize the spherically symmetric sector of electromagnetism are presented: First, it is shown that this sector is equivalent to Abelian BF-theory in four spacetime dimensions with suitable boundary conditions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Martin Bojowald

It has recently been shown that a free energy for Baxter's sticky hard sphere fluid is uniquely defined within the framework of fundamental measure theory (FMT) for the inhomogeneous hard sphere fluid, provided that it obeys scaled-particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Hendrik Hansen-Goos , Mark A. Miller , J. S. Wettlaufer

We study the partition function of three-dimensional ${\mathcal N}=4$ superconformal Chern-Simons theories of the circular quiver type, which are natural generalizations of the ABJM theory, the worldvolume theory of M2-branes. In the ABJM…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Sanefumi Moriyama , Tomoki Nosaka

We introduce a class of four dimensional field theories constructed by quotienting ordinary $\mathcal{N}=4$ $U(N)$ SYM by particular combinations of R-symmetry and $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ automorphisms. These theories appear naturally on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Diego Regalado

We classify Freund-Rubin backgrounds of eleven-dimensional supergravity of the form AdS_4 x X^7 which are at least half BPS; equivalently, smooth quotients of the round 7-sphere by finite subgroups of SO(8) which admit an (N>3)-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Paul de Medeiros , José Figueroa-O'Farrill , Sunil Gadhia , Elena Méndez-Escobar

I propose that the proper framework for gravitational scattering theory is the rep- resentation theory of the super-BMS algebra of Awada, Gibbons and Shaw[1], and its generalizations. Certain representation spaces of these algebras…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-17 T. Banks

We investigate the normal selfenergy and the mass enhancement factor in the Hubbard model on the two-dimensional square lattice. Our purpose in this paper is to evaluate the mass enhancement factor more quantitatively than the conventional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shogo Shinkai , Hiroaki Ikeda , Kosaku Yamada

We analytically obtain the free energy and thermodynamic geometry of holographic superconductors in $2+1$-dimensions. The gravitational theory in the bulk dual to this $2+1$-dimensional strongly coupled theory lives in the $3+1$-dimensions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-23 Debabrata Ghorai , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

We investigate mass deformation of twisted superalgebra of U(N) super Yang-Mills (SYM) theories in several models and in several dimensions, motivated by the method formulated in [1]. We show that there are several ways to perform the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Junji Kato , Yoshi Kondo , Akiko Miyake

We study the partition function of the three-dimensional N=6 U(N)_k x U(N+M)_{-k} superconformal Chern-Simons matter theory known as the ABJ theory. We prove that the ABJ partition function on S^3 is exactly the same as a formula recently…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Masazumi Honda

In fundamental-measure theories the bulk excess free-energy density of a hard-sphere fluid mixture is assumed to depend on the partial number densities ${\rho_i}$ only through the four scaled-particle-theory variables ${\xi_\alpha}$, i.e.,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-10-08 Andrés Santos

We propose a double-scaling limit of $\beta$-deformed ABJM theory in three-dimensional $\mathcal{N} = 2$ superspace, and a non-local deformation thereof. Due to the regular appearance of the theory's Feynman supergraphs, we refer to this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Moritz Kade

We analyse the fluctuations of the ground-state/funnel solutions proposed to describe M2-M5 systems in the level-k mass-deformed/pure Chern-Simons-matter ABJM theory of multiple membranes. We show that in the large N limit the fluctuations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Horatiu Nastase , Constantinos Papageorgakis , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

We consider the common problem setting of an elastic sphere impacting on a flexible beam. In contrast to previous studies, we analyze the modal energy distribution induced by the impact, having in mind the particular application of impact…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-05 Felix Gehr , Timo Theurich , Carlo Monjaraz-Tec , Johann Gross , Stefan Schwarz , Andreas Hartung , Malte Krack

The boundary free energy, as defined by Gaiotto, is further analysed for free scalars on a hemisphere and shown to be the same as the N-D determinant that earlier occurred in a treatment of GJMS operators. It is also shown to be identical,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-24 J. S. Dowker

A semi-relativistic Pauli-Fierz model is defined by the sum of the free Hamiltonian $H_{\rm f}$ of a Boson Fock space, an nuclear potential $V$ and a relativistic kinetic energy: $$ H=\sqrt{[\sigma\cdot(\mathbf{p}+e\mathbf{A})]^2+M^2} - M +…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Fumio Hiroshima , Itaru Sasaki

We study the supersymmetric free energy of three dimensional Chern-Simons-matter theories holographically dual to AdS$_4$ times toric Sasaki-Einstein seven-manifolds. In the large $N$ limit, we argue that the square of the free energy can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-23 Sangmin Lee , Daisuke Yokoyama

We study partition functions of low-energy effective theories of M2-branes, whose type IIB brane constructions include orientifolds. We mainly focus on circular quiver superconformal Chern-Simons theory on $S^3$, whose gauge group is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Masazumi Honda

Projecting a quantum theory onto the Hilbert subspace of states with energies below a cutoff $\overline{E}$ may lead to an effective theory with modified observables, including a noncommutative space(time). Adding a confining potential well…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-24 Gaetano Fiore , Francesco Pisacane

In a previous paper, we introduced reflection equations for interaction-round-a-face (IRF) models and used these to construct commuting double-row transfer matrices for solvable lattice spin models with fixed boundary conditions. In…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 David L. O'Brien , Paul A. Pearce , Roger E. Behrend