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We give a necessary and sufficient geometric structural condition for a stable codimension 1 integral varifold on a smooth Riemannian manifold to correspond to an embedded smooth hypersurface away from a small set of generally unavoidable…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-01-11 Neshan Wickramasekera

We prove a Li-Yau gradient estimate for positive solutions to the heat equation, with Neumann boundary conditions, on a compact Riemannian submanifold with boundary ${\bf M}^n\subseteq {\bf N}^n$, satisfying the integral Ricci curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-04-13 Xavier Ramos Olivé

We establish Euclidean-type lower bounds for the codimension-1 Hausdorff measure of sets that separate points in doubling and linearly locally contractible metric manifolds. This gives a quantitative topological isoperimetric inequality in…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-10-24 Kyle Kinneberg

We study a new approach to the problem of transparent boundary conditions for the Helmholtz equation in unbounded domains. Our approach is based on the minimization of an integral functional arising from a volume integral formulation of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-12 Giulio Ciraolo , Francesco Gargano , Vincenzo Sciacca

We consider small perturbations of a conformal iterated function system (CIFS) produced by either adding or removing some generators with small derivative from the original. We establish a formula, utilizing transfer operators arising from…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-02-24 Tushar Das , Lior Fishman , David Simmons , Mariusz Urbański

We consider minimizers of \[ F(\lambda_1(\Omega),\ldots,\lambda_N(\Omega)) + |\Omega|, \] where $F$ is a function strictly increasing in each parameter, and $\lambda_k(\Omega)$ is the $k$-th Dirichlet eigenvalue of $\Omega$. Our main result…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-19 Dennis Kriventsov , Fanghua Lin

We study the singular set of free interface in an optimal partition problem for the Dirichlet eigenvalues. We prove that its upper $(n-2)$-dimensional Minkowski content, and consequently, its $(n-2)$-dimensional Hausdorff measure are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-09 Onur Alper

To compare continued fraction digits with the denominators of the corresponding approximants we introduce the arithmetic-geometric scaling. We will completely determine its multifractal spectrum by means of a number theoretical free energy…

数论 · 数学 2010-06-30 Johannes Jaerisch , Marc Kesseböhmer

We prove locally in time the existence of the unique smooth solution (including smooth interface) to the multidimensional free boundary problem for the thin film equation in the case of partial wetting. We also obtain the Schauder estimates…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-09 S. P. Degtyarev

We study a shape optimization problem involving a solid $K\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ that is maintained at constant temperature and is enveloped by a layer of insulating material $\Omega$ which obeys a generalized boundary heat transfer law. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-22 Dorin Bucur , Mickaël Nahon , Carlo Nitsch , Cristina Trombetti

This paper investigates a class of $p$-obstacle problems with subcritical exponents having the form \begin{align} \mathrm{div}\left( a(x)|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla u\right) =m_1\chi_{\{u>0\}}-m_2u^{\lambda-1}\chi_{\{u>0\}} \ \text{in}\…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-25 Jing Yu , Jun Zheng

We prove that if pure derivatives with respect to all coordinates of a function on $\mathbb{R}^n$ are signed measures, then their lower Hausdorff dimension is at least $n-1$. The derivatives with respect to different coordinates may be of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-04-07 Dmitriy M. Stolyarov , Michal Wojciechowski

We extend the well-known Denjoy-Ahlfors theorem on the number of different asymptotic tracts of holomorphic functions to subharmonic functions on arbitrary Riemannian manifolds. We obtain some new versions of the Liouville theorem for…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-04-20 Vladimir M. Miklyukov , Vladimir G. Tkachev

The gradient of weak solutions to porous medium-type equations or systems possesses a higher integrability than the one assumed in the pure notion of a solution. We settle the critical and sub-critical, singular case and complete the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-17 Verena Bögelein , Frank Duzaar , Ugo Gianazza , Naian Liao

We present a new method to calculate the Hausdorff dimension of a certain class of fractals: boundaries of self-affine tiles. Among the interesting aspects are that even if the affine contraction underlying the iterated function system is…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-02-03 J. J. P. Veerman

One of the remarkable interaction effects on topological insulators is the reduction of topological classification in free-fermion systems. We address this issue in a bilayer honeycomb lattice model by taking into account temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Tsuneya Yoshida , Norio Kawakami

We study the size of nodal sets of Laplacian eigenfunctions on compact Riemannian manifolds without boundary and recover the currently optimal lower bound by comparing the heat flow of the eigenfunction with that of an artifically…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-06 Stefan Steinerberger

We provide sharp sufficient criteria for an integral $2$-varifold to be induced by a $W^{2,2}$-conformal immersion of a smooth surface. Our approach is based on a fine analysis of the Hausdorff density for $2$-varifolds with critical…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-19 Fabian Rupp , Christian Scharrer

We study existence of minimizers of the general least gradient problem \[\inf_{u \in BV_f} \int_{\Omega}\varphi(x,Du),\] where $BV_f=\{u \in BV(\Omega): \ \ u|_{\partial \Omega}=f\}$, $f\in L^{1}(\partial \Omega)$, and $\varphi(x,\xi)$ is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-28 Amir Moradifam

This paper investigates further how the presence of a single reflecting plane wall modifies the usual Planckian forms in the thermodynamics of the massless scalar radiation in $N$-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. This is done in a rather…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-30 E. S. Moreira