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Segregation by thermal diffusion of an intruder immersed in a sheared granular gas is analyzed from the (inelastic) Boltzmann equation. Segregation is induced by the presence of a temperature gradient orthogonal to the shear flow plane and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Vicente Garzó , Francisco Vega Reyes

We prove local higher integrability of the gradient of a weak solution to a degenerate parabolic double-phase system. This result comes with a reverse H\"older type estimate for the gradient. The proof is based on estimates in the intrinsic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-20 Wontae Kim , Juha Kinnunen , Kristian Moring

The goal of the present work is twofold. First we prove the existence of an Hilbert Manifold structure on the space of immersed oriented closed surfaces with three derivatives in $L^2$ in an arbitrary sub-manifold $M^m$ of an euclidian…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-08-02 Tristan Rivière

This paper proves a local higher integrability result for the spatial gradient of weak solutions to doubly nonlinear parabolic systems. The new feature of the argument is that the intrinsic geometry involves the solution as well as its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-05 Verena Bögelein , Frank Duzaar , Juha Kinnunen , Christoph Scheven

We consider the problem of minimising an inhomogeneous anisotropic elliptic functional in a class of closed $m$ dimensional subsets of $\mathbf{R}^n$ which is stable under taking smooth deformations homotopic to the identity and under local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-25 Yangqin Fang , Sławomir Kolasiński

In this paper, we study local minimizers of a degenerate version of the Alt-Caffarelli functional. Specifically, we consider local minimizers of the functional $J_{Q}(u, \Omega):= \int_{\Omega} |\nabla u|^2 + Q(x)^2\chi_{\{u>0\}}dx$ where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-26 Sean McCurdy

We prove a local Lipschitz stability estimate for Gel'fand-Calder\'on's inverse problem for the Schr\"odinger equation. The main novelty is that only a finite number of boundary input data is available, and those are independent of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-21 Giovanni S. Alberti , Matteo Santacesaria

We deal with the integral functional of the calculus of variations assuming that the gradient of the integrand is Lipschitzian. We then prove that if this gradient does not vanish at zero, then the functional has a unique minimum and a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Biagio Ricceri

It is established a series of criteria for continuous and homeomorphic extension to the boundary of the so-called lower $Q$-homeomorphisms $f$ between domains in $\overline{\Rn}=\Rn\cup\{\infty\}$, $n\geqslant2$, under integral constraints…

复变函数 · 数学 2012-10-23 D. Kovtonyuk , V. Ryazanov

In this paper we prove some results on interior transmission eigenvalues. First, under rea- sonable assumptions, we prove that the spectrum is a discrete countable set and the generalized eigenfunctions spanned a dense space in the range of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-15 Luc Robbiano

We consider the free boundary problem for the Euler--Fourier system that describes the motion of compressible, inviscid and heat-conducting fluids. The effect of surface tension is neglected and there is no heat flux across the free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-30 Xumin Gu , Yanjin Wang

We prove that a stable minimal hypersurface of an open ball having a singular set of locally finite codimension 2 Hausdorff measure which is weakly close to a multiplicity 2 hyperplane is a 2-valued C^{1, alpha} graph in the interior.…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-10-10 Neshan Wickramasekera

In any closed smooth Riemannian manifold of dimension at least three, we use the min-max construction to find anisotropic minimal hyper-surfaces with respect to elliptic integrands, with a singular set of codimension~$2$ vanishing Hausdorff…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-09-24 Guido De Philippis , Antonio De Rosa , Yangyang Li

The temperature dependence of spin currents in insulators at the finite temperature near zero Kelvin is theoretically studied. The spin currents are carried by Jordan-Wigner fermions and magnons in one- and three- dimensional insulators.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-23 Kouki Nakata

In this paper, we prove estimates on the dimension of the singular part of the free boundary for solutions to shape optimization problems with measure constraints. The focus is on the heat conduction problem studied by Aguilera, Caffarelli,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-11 Dario Mazzoleni , Giorgio Tortone , Bozhidar Velichkov

We demonstrate that the Hagedorn-like growth of the number of observed meson states can be used to constrain the degrees of freedom of the underlying effective QCD string. We find that the temperature relevant for such string theories is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Keith R. Dienes , Jean-Rene Cudell

We study thin obstacle problems involving the energy functional with $p(x)$-growth. We prove higher integrability and H\"{o}lder regularity for the gradient of minimizers of the thin obstacle problems under the assumption that the variable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-23 Sun-sig Byun , Ki-ahm Lee , Jehan Oh , Jinwan Park

We study the linear thermoelectric response of a quantum dot embedded in a constriction of a quantum Hall bar with fractional filling factors nu=1/m within Laughlin series. We calculate the figure of merit ZT for the maximum efficiency at a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Pablo Roura-Bas , Liliana Arrachea , Eduardo Fradkin

We consider the Wulff-type energy functional $$ \mathcal{W}_\Omega(u) := \int_\Omega B(H(\nabla u (x))) - F(u(x)) \, dx, $$ where $B$ is positive, monotone and convex, and $H$ is positive homogeneous of degree 1. The critical points of this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-23 Matteo Cozzi , Alberto Farina , Enrico Valdinoci

In this paper, we will consider an optimal shape problem of heat insulation introduced by Bucur-Buttazzo-Nitsch. We will establish the existence of optimal shapes in the class of $M$-uniform domains. We will also show that balls are stable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-26 Hengrong Du , Qinfeng Li , Changyou Wang