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In 2007, Papanikolas established that if Carlitz logarithms of algebraic functions are linearly independent over the rational function field, then they are algebraically independent. The purpose of the present paper is to provide a new…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-23 Guillaume Estienne

Let $p$ be a prime number, $K$ be the henselization of the rational functions over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_p$ and $R$ be the ring of additive polynomials over K. We show that the field of Laurent series over $\mathbb{F}_p$ is decidable…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-10-10 Gönenç Onay

In 1902, P. St\"{a}ckel proved the existence of a transcendental function $f(z)$, analytic in a neighbourhood of the origin, and with the property that both $f(z)$ and its inverse function assume, in this neighbourhood, algebraic values at…

数论 · 数学 2015-10-22 Diego Marques , Carlos Gustavo Moreira

In this paper, we study a special class of Finsler metrics, $(\alpha,\beta)$-metrics, defined by $F = \alpha \phi(\frac{\beta}{\alpha})$, where $\alpha$ is a Riemannian metric and $\beta$ is a 1-form. We find an equation that characterizes…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-18 Esra Sengelen Sevim , Semail Ulgen

Let $f(x)\in {\mathbb Z}[x]$ be a monic polynomial of degree $N$ that is irreducible over ${\mathbb Q}$. We say $f(x)$ is \emph{monogenic} if $\Theta=\{1,\theta,\theta^2,\ldots ,\theta^{N-1}\}$ is a basis for the ring of integers ${\mathbb…

数论 · 数学 2023-03-31 Lenny Jones

A new definition for the Dirichlet beta function for positive integer arguments is discovered and presented for the first time. This redefinition of the Dirichlet beta function, based on the polygamma function for some special values,…

数论 · 数学 2015-01-07 Michael A. Idowu

The Mordell-Tornheim zeta function and the Herglotz-Zagier function $F(x)$ are two important functions in Mathematics. By generalizing a special case of the former, namely $\Theta(z, x)$, we show that the theories of these functions are…

数论 · 数学 2024-05-14 Atul Dixit , Sumukha Sathyanarayana , N. Guru Sharan

Let $\Gamma$ be the fundamental group of a manifold modeled on three dimensional Sol geometry. We prove that $\Gamma$ has a finite index subgroup $G$ which has a rational growth series with respect to a natural generating set. We do this by…

群论 · 数学 2020-06-08 Andrew Putman

If we apply an extension of the Deduction meta-Theorem to Goedel's meta-reasoning of "undecidability", we can conclude that Goedel's formal system of Arithmetic is not omega-consistent. If we then take the standard interpretation…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bhupinder Singh Anand

We consider the valued field $\mathds{K}:=\mathbb{R}((\Gamma))$ of generalized series (with real coefficients and monomials in a totally ordered multiplicative group $\Gamma$). We investigate how to endow $\mathds{K}$ with a series…

交换代数 · 数学 2012-02-28 Salma Kuhlmann , Mickael Matusinski

Euler defines a function f(x) somehow as an infinite product and a generalization of [x], where [x] ist, what we now call following Legendre the Gamma-Funktion. He gets some recursive relationships for f(x), by applying some very nice…

历史与综述 · 数学 2012-01-27 Leonhard Euler , Artur Diener , Alexander Aycock

We give an easy proof of Sch\"utzenberger's Theorem stating that non-commutative formal power series are rational if and only if they are recognisable. A byproduct of this proof is a natural metric on a subgroup of invertible rational…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-12-18 Roland Bacher

Let $k\in \mathbb{N}\setminus\{0\}$. For a commutative ring $R$, the ring of dual numbers of $k$ variables over $R$ is the quotient ring $R[x_1,\ldots,x_k]/ I $, where $I$ is the ideal generated by the set $\{x_ix_j\mid i,j=1,\ldots,k\}$.…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-07-22 A. A. A. Al-Maktry

Let $\mathbb{F}_{q^n}$ be a finite field with $q^n$ elements, and let $m_1$ and $m_2$ be positive integers. Given polynomials $f_1(x), f_2(x) \in \mathbb{F}_q[x]$ with $\textrm{deg}(f_i(x)) \leq m_i$, for $i = 1, 2$, and such that the…

In a previous paper [KT] we introduced determinant of the Riemann operator on Quillen's higher $K$-groups of the integer ring of an algebraic number field $K$. We showed that the determinant expresses essentially the inverse of the so…

数论 · 数学 2022-10-04 Nobushige Kurokawa , Hidekazu Tanaka

In this paper the Mittag-Leffler function is given through the exponential functions for any rational derivatives of m/n order, where m<n, n>1 are natural irreducible numbers (if n=1 then m is also equal to unity). Unlike the previous…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-04-30 Fikret A. Aliev , N. A. Aliev , N. A. Safarova

Let $F$ and $G$ be two bounded operators on two Hilbert spaces. Let their numerical radii be no greater than one. This note investigate when there is a $\Gamma$-contraction $(S,P)$ such that $F$ is the fundamental operator of $(S,P)$ and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-06-13 Tirthankar Bhattacharyya , Sneh Lata , Haripada Sau

In this paper, we give a new proof of a result due to Bezivin that a D-finite Mahler function is necessarily rational. This also gives a new proof of the rational-transcendental dichotomy of Mahler functions due to Nishioka. Using our…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-04-18 Jason P. Bell , Michael Coons , Eric Rowland

We introduce Riemann operators acting on Quillen's higher $K$--groups $K_{n}(A)$ for the integer ring $A$ of an algebraic number field $K$. Especially we prove that gamma factors of Dedekind zeta function of $K$ are obtained as regularized…

数论 · 数学 2022-09-27 Nobushige Kurokawa , Hidekazu Tanaka

We prove several results on backward orbits of rational functions over number fields. First, we show that if $K$ is a number field, $\phi\in K(x)$ and $\alpha\in K$ then the extension of $K$ generated by the abelian points in the backward…

数论 · 数学 2023-12-27 Andrea Ferraguti , Alina Ostafe , Umberto Zannier