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Modelling hydrodynamic lubrication is crucial in the design of engineering components as well as for a fundamental understanding of friction mechanisms. The cornerstone of thin-film flow modelling is the Reynolds equation -- a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Hannes Holey , Andrea Codrignani , Peter Gumbsch , Lars Pastewka

We consider a two-dimensional motion of a thin film flowing down an inclined plane under the influence of the gravity and the surface tension. In order to investigate the stability of such flow, it is hard to treat the Navier--Stokes…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-01 Hiroki Ueno , Akinori Shiraishi , Tatsuo Iguchi

We consider the thin-film equation $\partial_t h + \nabla \cdot \left(h^2 \nabla \Delta h\right) = 0$ in physical space dimensions (i.e., one dimension in time $t$ and two lateral dimensions with $h$ denoting the height of the film in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-22 Manuel V. Gnann , Mircea Petrache

Many technological processes include preparing some special materials adhering to a product surface. For example, this problem is important for the magnetic tape producing, wire adhering, etc. For a surface withdrawn from the molten metal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Ivan V. Kazachkov

We consider a two-dimensional motion of a thin film flowing down an inclined plane under the influence of the gravity and the surface tension. In order to investigate the stability of such flow, we often use a thin film approximation, which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-30 Hiroki Ueno , Tatsuo Iguchi

We study the flow of an incompressible liquid film down a wavy incline. Applying a Galerkin method with only one ansatz function to the Navier-Stokes equations we derive a second order weighted residual integral boundary layer equation,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 Tobias Häcker , Hannes Uecker

Consider the three-dimensional flow of a viscous Newtonian fluid upon an abitrarily curved substrate when the fluid film is thin as occurs in many draining, coating and biological flows. We derive a model of the dynamics of the film, the…

patt-sol · 物理学 2008-02-03 R. Valery Roy , A. J. Roberts , M. E. Simpson

We propose a method to stabilise a solution to equations describing the interface of thin liquid films falling under gravity with a finite number of actuators and restricted observations. As for many complex systems, full observation of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-10 Oscar A. Holroyd , Radu Cimpeanu , Susana N. Gomes

Thin-film flows of viscoelastic fluids are encountered in various industrial and biological settings. The understanding of thin viscous film flows in Newtonian fluids is very well developed, which for a large part is due to the so-called…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-24 Charu Datt , Minkush Kansal , Jacco H. Snoeijer

The classical no-slip boundary condition of the Navier-Stokes equations fails to describe the spreading motion of a droplet on a substrate due to the missing small-scale physics near the contact line. In this thesis, we introduce a novel…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Khang Ee Pang

We present a long-wavelength approximation to the Navier-Stokes Cahn-Hilliard equations to describe phase separation in thin films. The equations we derive underscore the coupled behaviour of free-surface variations and phase separation.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-05-08 Lennon O Naraigh , Jean-Luc Thiffeault

The levelling of a thin liquid film has been analysed experimentally, theoretically, and numerically. The purpose of this contribution is to compare solutions from two different finite element models: one based on the 2D Navier-Stokes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-04 Sandy Morris , Mathieu Sellier , Abdul Rahman Al Behadili

We propose a two-dimensional flow model of a viscous fluid between two close moving surfaces. We show that its asymptotic behavior, when the distance between the two surfaces tends to zero, is the same as that of the the Navier-Stokes…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-09 José M. Rodríguez , Raquel Taboada-Vázquez

We analyze the evolution of thin liquid droplets in the lubrication approximation with different slip conditions at the liquid-solid interface. Motivated by the classical no-slip paradox which states that the Navier-Stokes equations with a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-22 Hans Knuepfer , Juan Velazquez

We propose the generalization of the thin film equation (TFE) to arbitrarily many immiscible liquid layers. Then, we provide different pathways for deriving the hydrodynamic pressure within the individual layers, showing how to understand…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Tilman Richter , Paolo Malgaretti , Jens Harting

The levelling of short-wave irregularities on a thin film of fluid is primarily due to the action of surface tension. Surface tension gradients are often created by a number of different factor including evaporation, thermal gradients or…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-09-07 A. J. Roberts , M. E. Simpson

We study the flow of two immiscible fluids located on a solid bottom, where the lower fluid is Newtonian and the upper fluid is a non-Newtonian Ellis fluid. Neglecting gravitational effects, we consider the formal asymptotic limit of small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-01 Oliver Assenmacher , Gabriele Bruell , Christina Lienstromberg

We use dynamical systems theory to construct the normal form of the Navier--Stokes equations for the flow of a thin layer of fluid upon a solid substrate. The normal form equations illuminate the fluid dynamics by decoupling the long-term…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. Roberts

We report on the numerical implementation of thin film equations that describe the capillary-driven evolution of viscous films, in two-dimensional configurations. After recalling the general forms and features of these equations, we focus…

In this paper, we discuss a particular model arising from sinking of a rigid solid into a thin film of fluid, i.e. a fluid contained between two solid surfaces and part of the fluid surface is in contact with the air. The fluid is governed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-30 Amrita Ghosh , Juan J. L. Velázquez
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