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We study a one-dimensional cross-diffusion system for two interacting populations on the torus, with a fast-diffusion law with exponent $0< \alpha\le 1$ and different external potentials. For arbitrary non-negative $L^{1}$ initial data with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-10 Charles Elbar , Filippo Santambrogio

This paper is concerned with the interaction between a planar traveling front and a compact obstacle for monotone bistable reaction-diffusion systems in exterior domains. By constructing appropriate sub- and supersolutions, we first…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-25 Yang-Yang Yan , Wei-Jie Sheng

Ratio-dependent predator-prey models have been increasingly favored by field ecologists where predator-prey interactions have to be taken into account the process of predation search. In this paper we study the conditions of the existence…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-03-07 Shaban Aly , Imbunm Kim , Dongwoo Sheen

We investigate the spreading behavior of two invasive species modeled by a Lotka-Volterra diffusive competition system with two free boundaries in a spherically symmetric setting. We show that, for the weak-strong competition case, under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-17 Yihong Du , Chang-Hong Wu

This article considers a class of Lotka-Volterra systems with multiple nonlinear cross-diffusion, commonly known as prey-taxis models. The existence and stability of classic solutions for such systems with spatially homogeneous sources and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-23 Tianxu Wang , Jiwoon Sim , Hao Wang

We study the limiting behaviour of the empirical measure of a system of diffusions interacting through their ranks when the number of diffusions tends to infinity. We prove that the limiting dynamics is given by a McKean-Vlasov evolution…

概率论 · 数学 2010-08-30 Mykhaylo Shkolnikov

To understand the spreading and interaction of prey and predator, in this paper we study the dynamics of the diffusive Lotka-Volterra type prey-predator model with different free boundaries. These two free boundaries, which may intersect…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-02 Mingxin Wang , Yang Zhang

We study a diffusive Lotka-Volterra competition system with advection under Neumann boundary conditions. Our system models a competition relationship that one species escape from the region of high population density of their competitors in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-28 Chunyi Gai , Qi Wang , Jingda Yan

In this work we investigate the process of pattern formation induced by nonlinear diffusion in a reaction-diffusion system with Lotka-Volterra predator-prey kinetics. We show that the cross-diffusion term is responsible of the destabilizing…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-02-20 Eleonora Tulumello , Maria Carmela Lombardo , Marco Sammartino

Singular limit problems of reaction-diffusion systems have been studied in cases where the effects of the reaction terms are very large compared with those of the other terms. Such problems appear in literature in various fields such as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-15 Hideki Murakawa

We study a class of free boundary systems with nonlocal diffusion, which are natural extensions of the corresponding free boundary problems of reaction diffusion systems. As before the free boundary represents the spreading front of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-11 Yihong Du , Mingxin Wang , Meng Zhao

We propose and analyze a one-dimensional multi-species cross-diffusion system with non-zero-flux boundary conditions on a moving domain, motivated by the mod- eling of a Physical Vapor Deposition process. Using the boundedness by entropy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-22 Athmane Bakhta , Virginie Ehrlacher

In this paper, we present an approach to characterising fast-reaction limits of systems with nonlinear diffusion, when there are either two reaction-diffusion equations, or one reaction-diffusion equation and one ordinary differential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-17 Elaine Crooks , Yini Du

The existence of global-in-time weak solutions to reaction-cross-diffusion systems for an arbitrary number of competing population species is proved. The equations can be derived from an on-lattice random-walk model with general transition…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-25 Xiuqing Chen , Esther S. Daus , Ansgar Jüngel

The Lotka-Volterra model reflects real ecological interactions where species compete for limited resources, potentially leading to coexistence, dominance of one species, or extinction of another. Comprehending the mechanisms governing these…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-01 Maicon Sonego , Enrique Zuazua

The quantitative convergence to equilibrium for reaction-diffusion systems arising from complex balanced chemical reaction networks with mass action kinetics is studied by using the so-called entropy method. In the first part of the paper,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-11 Laurent Desvillettes , Klemens Fellner , Bao Quoc Tang

This work analyzes a predator-prey cross-diffusion system coupled with two chemical substances under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions in a bounded domain Omega subset of R^n (n >= 2) with smooth boundary dOmega. Under appropriate…

We consider a dynamical system obtained by the random switching between $N$ Lotka-Volterra food chains. Our key assumption will be that at least two vector fields only differ on the resources allocated to the growth rate of the first…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-27 Antoine Bourquin

We revisit a classical continuum model for the diffusion of multiple species with size-exclusion constraint, which leads to a degenerate nonlinear cross-diffusion system. The purpose of this article is twofold: first, it aims at a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-04 Katharina Hopf , Martin Burger

We consider a nonlinear drift-diffusion system for multiple charged species in a porous medium in 2D and 3D with periodic microstructure. The system consists of a transport equation for the concentration of the species and Poisson's…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-16 Apratim Bhattacharya , Markus Gahn , Maria Neuss-Radu