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A Luttinger liquid (LL) describes low energy excitations of many interacting one dimensional systems, and exhibits universal response both in and out of equilibrium. We analyze its behaviour in the non-hermitian realm after quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Balázs Dóra , Catalin Pascu Moca

The transport dynamics of a quenched Luttinger liquid tunnel-coupled to a fermionic reservoir is investigated. In the transient dynamics, we show that for a sudden quench of the electron interaction universal power-law decay in time of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-10 F. M. Gambetta , F. Cavaliere , R. Citro , M. Sassetti

We provide strong evidence that the relaxation dynamics of one-dimensional, metallic Fermi systems resulting out of an abrupt amplitude change of the two-particle interaction has aspects which are universal in the Luttinger liquid sense:…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-11 C. Karrasch , J. Rentrop , D. Schuricht , V. Meden

We propose a new type of experimentally feasible quantum quench protocol in which a quantum system is prepared in a coherent, localized excited state of a Hamiltonian. During the evolution of this solitonic excitation, the microscopic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-10 Fabio Franchini , Andrey Gromov , Manas Kulkarni , Andrea Trombettoni

We obtain exact analytical results for the evolution of a 1+1-dimensional Luttinger model prepared in a domain wall initial state, i.e., a state with different densities on its left and right sides. Such an initial state is modeled as the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Edwin Langmann , Joel L. Lebowitz , Vieri Mastropietro , Per Moosavi

The equilibrium physics of quantum impurities frequently involves a universal crossover from weak to strong reservoir-impurity coupling, characterized by single-parameter scaling and an energy scale $T_K$ (Kondo temperature) that breaks…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-24 D. M. Kennes , V. Meden , R. Vasseur

Luttinger liquids (LLs) arise by coupling left- and right-moving particles through interactions in one dimension. This most natural partitioning of LLs is investigated by the momentum-space entanglement after a quantum quench using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Balázs Dóra , Rex Lundgren , Mark Selover , Frank Pollmann

We study the relaxation dynamics of interacting, one-dimensional fermions with band curvature after a weak quench in the interaction parameter. After the quench, the system is described by a non-equilibrium initial state, which relaxes…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-07-11 Michael Buchhold , Markus Heyl , Sebastian Diehl

One-dimensional electrons with a linearized dispersion relation are equivalent to a collection of harmonic plasmon modes, which represent long wavelength density oscillations. An immediate consequence of this Luttinger model of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Stanislav Apostolov , Dong E. Liu , Zakhar Maizelis , Alex Levchenko

We study operator correlations of a spinful Luttinger liquid after introducing a non-Hermitian interaction quench, yielding supersonic modes and dominant superconducting correlations as signatures of the non-unitary dynamics as well as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Ashutosh Dubey , Sourav Biswas , Arijit Kundu

We discuss a general interaction quench in a Luttinger liquid described by a paired bosonic Hamiltonian. By employing $\mathsf{su}(1,1)$ Lie algebra, the post-quench time-evolved wavefunctions are obtained analytically, from which the time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 You-Ming Wei , Hantao Lu

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of the Luttinger model after suddenly turning on and off the bare Coulomb interaction between the fermions. We analyze several correlation functions such as the one particle density matrix and vertex…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 N. Nessi , A. Iucci

We investigate the time evolution towards the asymptotic steady state of a one dimensional interacting system after a quantum quench. We show that at finite time the latter induces entanglement between right- and left- moving density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-18 Alessio Calzona , Filippo Maria Gambetta , Fabio Cavaliere , Matteo Carrega , Maura Sassetti

Haldane hypothesis about the universality of Luttinger liquid (LL) behavior in conducting one-dimensional (1D) fermion systems is checked numerically for spinless fermion model with next-nearest-neighbor interactions. It is shown that for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. K. Zhuravlev , M. I. Katsnelson

Using a Luttinger liquid theory we investigate the time evolution of the particle density of a one-dimensional fermionic system with open boundaries and subject to a finite duration quench of the inter-particle interaction. We provide…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-16 S. Porta , F. M. Gambetta , F. Cavaliere , N. Traverso Ziani , M. Sassetti

We study a Luttinger Liquid (LL) coupled to a generic environment consisting of bosonic modes with arbitrary density-density and current-current interactions. The LL can be either in the conducting phase and perturbed by a weak scatterer or…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-10 Igor V. Yurkevich , Oleg M. Yevtushenko

Properties of 1D transport strongly depend on the proper choice of boundary conditions. It has been frequently stated that the Luttinger Liquid (LL) conductance is renormalized by the interaction as $g \frac{e^2} {h} $. To contest this…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. Ponomarenko

One-dimensional quantum fluids are conventionally described by using an effective hydrodynamic approach known as Luttinger liquid theory. As the principal simplification, a generic spectrum of the constituent particles is replaced by a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-01-09 Adilet Imambekov , Leonid I. Glazman

We study the dynamics resulting out of an abrupt change of the two-particle interaction in two models of closed one-dimensional Fermi systems: (a) the field theoretical Tomonaga-Luttinger model and (b) a microscopic lattice model. Using a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-23 D. M. Kennes , V. Meden

Thermodynamic and transport properties of a two dimensional circular quantum dot are studied theoretically at zero magnetic field. In the limit of a large confining potential, where the dot spectrum exhibits a shell structure, it is argued…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paula Rojt , Yigal Meir , Assa Auerbach
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