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Golomb and Welch conjectured in 1970 that there only exist perfect Lee codes for radius $t=1$ or dimension $n=1, 2$. It is admitted that the existence and the construction of quasi-perfect Lee codes have to be studied since they are the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-08-25 Sihem Mesnager , Chunming Tang , Yanfeng Qi

A construction of 2-quasi-perfect Lee codes is given over the space $\mathbb Z_p^n$ for $p$ prime, $p\equiv \pm 5\pmod{12}$ and $n=2[\frac{p}{4}]$. It is known that there are infinitely many such primes. Golomb and Welch conjectured that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-26 Cristóbal Camarero , Carmen Martínez

We investigate the statistical behavior of the eigenvalues and diameter of random Cayley graphs of ${\rm SL}_2[\mathbb{Z}/p\mathbb{Z}]$ %and the Symmetric group $S_n$ as the prime number $p$ goes to infinity. We prove a density theorem for…

数论 · 数学 2017-05-09 Igor Rivin , Naser T. Sardari

This paper presents a new explicit infinite family of 2-quasi-perfect $p$-ary Lee codes of length $\frac{q-1}{2}$ and dimension $\frac{q-1}{2}-2k$ for $q = p^k \ge 14$, $p\geq 5$ a prime. Our codes are derived from the generating set $H_q =…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Shohei Satake

A perfect code in a graph $\Gamma = (V, E)$ is a subset $C$ of $V$ such that no two vertices in $C$ are adjacent and every vertex in $V \setminus C$ is adjacent to exactly one vertex in $C$. A total perfect code in $\Gamma$ is a subset $C$…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-19 Peter J. Cameron , Roro Sihui Yap , Sanming Zhou

In this paper, we determine the bound of the valency of Cayley graphs of Frobenius groups with respect to normal Cayley subsets which guarantees to be Ramanujan. We see that if the ratio between the orders of the Frobenius kernel and…

数论 · 数学 2018-05-23 Miki Hirano , Kohei Katata , Yoshinori Yamasaki

A total perfect code in a graph $\Gamma$ is a subset $C$ of $V(\Gamma)$ such that every vertex of $\Gamma$ is adjacent to exactly one vertex in $C$. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for a conjugation-closed subset of a group to…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-04-10 Sanming Zhou

In Cayley graphs on the additive group of a small vector space over GF$(q)$, $q=2,3$, we look for completely regular (CR) codes whose parameters are new in Hamming graphs over the same field. The existence of a CR code in such Cayley graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-15 Sergey Goryainov , Denis Krotov

A perfect code in a graph is an independent set of the graph such that every vertex outside the set is adjacent to exactly one vertex in the set. A circulant graph is a Cayley graph of a cyclic group. In this paper we study perfect codes in…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-05 Xiaomeng Wang , Oriol Serra , Shou-Jun Xu , Sanming Zhou

We confirm, for the primes up to 3000, the conjecture of Bourgain, Gamburd, and Sarnak on strong approximation for the Markoff surface $x^2+y^2+z^2 = 3xyz$ modulo primes. For primes congruent to 3 modulo 4, we find data suggesting that some…

数论 · 数学 2018-12-19 Matthew de Courcy-Ireland , Seungjae Lee

The Star graph $S_n$ is the Cayley graph of the symmetric group $Sym_n$ with the generating set $\{(1\mbox{ }i): 2\leq i\leq n \}$. Arumugam and Kala proved that $\{\pi\in Sym_n: \pi(1)=1\}$ is a perfect code in $S_n$ for any $n, n\geq 3$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-23 Ivan Mogilnykh

We study two families of cyclotomic graphs and perfect codes in them. They are Cayley graphs on the additive group of $\mathbb{Z}[\zeta_m]/A$, with connection sets $\{\pm (\zeta_m^i + A): 0 \le i \le m-1\}$ and $\{\pm (\zeta_m^i + A): 0 \le…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-27 Sanming Zhou

In recent work, we study certain Cayley graphs associated with a finite commutative ring and their multiplicative subgroups. Among various results that we prove, we provide the necessary and sufficient conditions for such a Cayley graph to…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-12 Tung T. Nguyen , Nguyen Duy Tân

The Cayley graphs of finite groups are known to provide several examples of families of expanders, and some of them are Ramanujan graphs. Babai studied isospectral non-isomorphic Cayley graphs of the dihedral groups. Lubotzky, Samuels and…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-09 Arindam Biswas , Jyoti Prakash Saha

Let $\Gamma$ be a graph with vertex set $V(\Gamma)$. A subset $C$ of $V(\Gamma)$ is called a perfect code in $\Gamma$ if $C$ is an independent set of $\Gamma$ and every vertex in $V(\Gamma)\setminus C$ is adjacent to exactly one vertex in…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-17 Xuanlong Ma , Gary L. Walls , Kaishun Wang , Sanming Zhou

In this paper, we study new Cayley graphs over the additive group of Galois rings. First we prove that they are expander graphs by using a Weil-Carlitz-Uchiyama type estimation of character sums for Galois rings. We also show that Cayley…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-05 Shohei Satake

The unitary Cayley graph of $\mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z}$, denoted $X_n$, is the graph on $\{0,\dots,n-1\}$ where vertices $a$ and $b$ are adjacent if and only if $\gcd(a-b,n) = 1$. We answer a question of Defant and Iyer by constructing a…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-12-27 Amanda Burcroff

We establish a necessary and sufficient condition for a normal subgroup of a finite group to be a subgroup perfect code.

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-08 Masoumeh Koohestani , Doost Ali Mojdeh , Mohsen Ghasemi , Hassan Khodaiemehr

A perfect code in a graph $\Gamma = (V, E)$ is a subset $C$ of $V$ such that no two vertices in $C$ are adjacent and every vertex in $V \setminus C$ is adjacent to exactly one vertex in $C$. A subgroup $H$ of a group $G$ is called a…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-23 Junyang Zhang , Sanming Zhou

We present some observations on a restricted variant of unitary Cayley graphs modulo n, and the implications for a decomposition of elements of symplectic operators over the integers modulo n. We define quadratic unitary Cayley graphs G_n,…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-06-14 Niel de Beaudrap
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