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相关论文: On Stein rational balls smoothly but not symplecti…

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We use elementary arguments to prove that none of the Stein rational homology 4-balls shown by the authors and Brendan Owens to embed smoothly but not symplectically in the complex projective plane admit such almost complex embeddings. In…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-07-04 Paolo Lisca , Andrea Parma

We exhibit an infinite family of rational homology balls which embed smoothly but not symplectically in the complex projective plane. We also obtain a new lattice embedding obstruction from Donaldson's diagonalisation theorem, and use this…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-06-23 Brendan Owens

We complete the classification of the smooth, closed, oriented 4-manifolds having Euler characteristic less than four and a horizontal handlebody decomposition of genus one. We use the classification result to find a large family of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-20 Paolo Lisca , Andrea Parma

In this paper we prove the existence of rational homology balls smoothly embedded in regular neighborhoods of certain linear chains of smooth $2$-spheres by using techniques from minimal model program for 3-dimensional complex algebraic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-08-18 Heesang Park , Jongil Park , Dongsoo Shin

The rational homology balls $B_n$ appeared in Fintushel and Stern's rational blow-down construction [FS] and were subsequently used (e.g. Fintushel-Stern[FS4], Park[Pa2]) to construct exotic smooth manifolds with small Euler numbers. We…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-12-19 Tatyana Khodorovskiy

We prove that there are rational homology balls $B_p$ smoothly embedded in the $2$-handlebodies associated to certain knots. Furthermore we show that, if we rationally blow up the $2$-handlebody along the embedded rational homology ball…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-16 Heesang Park , Dongsoo Shin

We show that any closed oriented 3-manifold can be topologically embedded in some simply-connected closed symplectic 4-manifold, and that it can be made a smooth embedding after one stabilization. As a corollary of the proof we show that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-10-09 Anubhav Mukherjee

The rational homology balls $B_n$ appeared in Fintushel and Stern's rational blow-down construction [FS2]. Later, Symington [Sy1], defined this operation in the symplectic category. In [Kh2], the author defined the inverse procedure, the…

辛几何 · 数学 2013-07-17 Tatyana Khodorovskiy

Motivated by a conjecture of Koll\'ar, we study embeddings of multiple rational homology balls in $\mathbb{CP}^2$. To each node of the Farey tree, we associate such an embedding of three rational homology balls with lens space boundary,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-11 Marco Golla , Brendan Owens

We generalise theorems of Khodorovskiy and Park-Park-Shin, and give new topological proofs of those theorems, using embedded surfaces in the 4-ball and branched double covers. These theorems exhibit smooth codimension-zero embeddings of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-05-15 Brendan Owens

A conjecture due to Gompf asserts that no nontrivial Brieskorn homology sphere admits a pseudoconvex embedding in ${\mathbb C}^2$, with either orientation. A related question asks whether every compact contractible 4-manifold admits the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-12-12 Thomas E. Mark , Bülent Tosun

We characterize when some small Seifert fibered spaces can be the convex boundaries of symplectic rational homology balls and give strong restrictions for others to bound such manifolds. In particular, we show that the only spherical…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-15 John B. Etnyre , Burak Ozbagci , Bülent Tosun

We construct an infinite family of smoothly slice knots that we prove are topologically doubly slice. Using the correction terms coming from Heegaard Floer homology, we show that none of these knots is smoothly doubly slice. We use these…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-05-17 Jeffrey Meier

In this paper, we collect various structural results to determine when an integral homology $3$--sphere bounds an acyclic smooth $4$--manifold, and when this can be upgraded to a Stein manifold. In a different direction we study whether…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-05-18 John B. Etnyre , Bülent Tosun

We investigate spaces of symplectic embeddings of $n\leq 4$ balls into the complex projective plane. We prove that they are homotopy equivalent to explicitly described algebraic subspaces of the configuration spaces of $n$ points. We…

辛几何 · 数学 2024-02-09 Sílvia Anjos , Jarek Kędra , Martin Pinsonnault

The rational blowdown operation in 4-manifold topology replaces a neighborhood of a configuration of spheres by a rational homology ball. Such configurations typically arise from resolutions of surface singularities that admit rational…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-17 Márton Beke , Olga Plamenevskaya , Laura Starkston

We study embeddability of rational ruled surfaces as symplectic hyperplane sections into closed integral symplectic manifolds. From this we obtain results on Stein fillability of Boothby--Wang bundles over rational ruled surfaces.

辛几何 · 数学 2023-04-18 Myeonggi Kwon , Takahiro Oba

We show that there exists a link with 2 components which is not smoothly slice in $\mathbb{CP}^2 \# \overline{\mathbb{CP}^2}$. By contrast, it is well-known that every knot (i.e., link with 1 component) is smoothly slice therein. Our proof…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-11-15 Marco Marengon , Clayton McDonald

We use almost toric fibrations and the symplectic rational blow-up to determine when certain Lagrangian pinwheels, which we call liminal, embed in symplectic rational and ruled surfaces. The case of $L_{2,1}$-pinwheels, namely Lagrangian…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-03-21 Nikolas Adaloglou , Johannes Hauber

In this short note, we exhibit an infinite family of hyperbolic rational homology $3$--spheres which do not admit any fillable contact structures. We also note that most of these manifolds do admit tight contact structures.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-09-14 Amey Kaloti , Bulent Tosun
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