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相关论文: Dyson's Crank and the Mex of Integer Partitions

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Several authors have recently considered the smallest positive part missing from an integer partition, known as the minimum excludant or mex. In this work, we revisit and extend connections between Dyson's crank statistics, the mex, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-27 Brian Hopkins , James A. Sellers , Ae Ja Yee

The crank-mex theorem states that the number of integer partitions of $n$ with nonnegative crank equals the number with odd minimal excludant (mex). Andrews and M. Newman recently refined that result in terms of the number of parts greater…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-26 George E. Andrews , Brian Hopkins

Recent works of Andrews--Newman and Hopkins--Sellers unveil an interesting relation between two partition statistics, the crank and the mex. They state that, for a positive integer $n$, there are as many partitions of $n$ with non-negative…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-25 Isaac Konan

In the preceding decade, Andrews and Newman resurrected the concept of a `minimal excludant' of a partition ($mex$, for short), namely, the least positive missing integer in a partition. Subsequently, several authors have not only studied…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-15 Subhash Chand Bhoria , Pramod Eyyunni , Subhrangsu Santra

Andrews and Newman introduced the minimal excludant or ``$mex$'' function for an integer partition $\pi$ of a positive integer $n$, $mex(\pi)$, as the smallest positive integer that is not a part of $\pi$. They defined $\sigma mex(n)$ to be…

数论 · 数学 2023-03-10 Chiranjit Ray

In a recent pioneering work, Andrews and Newman defined an extended function $p_{A,a}(n)$ of their minimal excludant or "mex" of a partition function. By considering the special cases $p_{k,k}(n)$ and $p_{2k,k}(n)$, they unearthed…

数论 · 数学 2024-01-29 Aritram Dhar , Avi Mukhopadhyay , Rishabh Sarma

In $1944$, Freeman Dyson defined the concept of rank of an integer partition and introduced without definition the term of crank of an integer partition. A definition for the crank satisfying the properties hypothesized for it by Dyson was…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-16 Mircea Merca

The crank is a partition statistic requested by Dyson in 1944 in order to combinatorially prove a Ramanujan congruence of Euler's partition function $p(n)$. In this paper, we provide connections between Dyson's crank and unimodal…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-07 Cristina Ballantine , Mircea Merca

In a recent paper, Andrews and Newman extended the mex-function to integer partitions and proved many partition identities connected with these functions. In this paper, we present parity considerations of one of the families of functions…

数论 · 数学 2024-05-31 Robson da Silva , James A. Sellers

It is proved that the number of partitions of n with odd mex and k parts that aren't ones equals the number of partitions of n with nonnegative crank and k parts that aren't ones..

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-26 George E Andrews , Moshe Newman

The minimal excludant of a partition $\lambda$, $\rm{mex}(\lambda)$, is the smallest positive integer that is not a part of $\lambda$. For a positive integer $n$, $ \sigma\, \rm{mex}(n)$ denotes the sum of the minimal excludants of all…

数论 · 数学 2020-06-11 Cristina Ballantine , Mircea Merca

Euler's classical identity states that the number of partitions of an integer into odd parts and distinct parts are equinumerous. Franklin gave a generalization by considering partitions with exactly $j$ different multiples of $r$, for a…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-09 Subhash Chand Bhoria , Pramod Eyyunni , Bibekananda Maji

The minimal excludant, or "mex" function, on a set $S$ of positive integers is the least positive integer not in $S$. In a recent paper, Andrews and Newman extended the mex-function to integer partitions and found numerous surprising…

数论 · 数学 2020-09-25 Rupam Barman , Ajit Singh

Andrews and Newman introduced the mex-function $\text{mex}_{A,a}(\lambda)$ for an integer partition $\lambda$ of a positive integer $n$ as the smallest positive integer congruent to $a$ modulo $A$ that is not a part of $\lambda$. They then…

The minimal excludant (mex) of a partition was introduced by Grabner and Knopfmacher under the name `least gap' and was revived by a couple of papers due to Andrews and Newman. It has been widely studied in recent years together with the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-06 Subhash Chand Bhoria , Pramod Eyyunni , Runqiao Li

The partition crank is a statistic on partitions introduced by Freeman Dyson to explain Ramanujan's congruences. In this paper, we prove that the crank is asymptotically equidistributed modulo Q, for any odd number Q. To prove this, we…

数论 · 数学 2021-08-27 Asimina Hamakiotes , Aaron Kriegman , Wei-Lun Tsai

In 1919, Ramanujan discovered his famous congruences for the partition function. Not too long after, Freeman Dyson conjectured a combinatorial statistic existed that explained the three congruences, which he dubbed the \textit{crank}. A…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-23 Samuel Wilson

In 2021, Andrews mentioned that George Beck introduced partition statistics $M_w(r,m,n)$, which denote the total number of ones in the partition of $n$ with crank congruent to $r$ modulo $m$. Recently, a number of congruences and identities…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-12 Dandan Chen , Rong Chen , Siyu Yin

The notion of the spt-crank of a vector partition, or an $S$-partition, was introduced by Andrews, Garvan and Liang. Let $N_S(m,n)$ denote the number of $S$-partitions of $n$ with spt-crank $m$. Andrews, Dyson and Rhoades conjectured that…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-05-10 William Y. C. Chen , Kathy Q. Ji , Wenston J. T. Zang

A partition of a positive integer $n$ is a non-increasing sequence of positive integers which sum to $n$. A recently studied aspect of partitions is the minimal excludant of a partition, which is defined to be the smallest positive integer…

数论 · 数学 2025-07-08 Judy Ann Donato
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