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相关论文: Enhancing the Erd\H{o}s-Lov\'asz Tihany Conjecture…

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Let $s\ge2$ and $t\ge2$ be integers. A graph $G$ is $(s,t)$-\emph{splittable} if $V(G)$ can be partitioned into two sets $S$ and $T$ such that $\chi(G[S])\geq s$ and $\chi(G[T])\geq t$. The well-known Erd\H{o}s-Lov\'asz Tihany Conjecture…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-19 Yue Wang , Gexin Yu

The Erd\H{o}s-Lov\'asz Tihany Conjecture states that any $G$ with chromatic number $\chi(G) = s + t - 1 > \omega(G)$, with $s,t \geq 2$ can be split into two vertex-disjoint subgraphs of chromatic number $s, t$ respectively. We prove this…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-08 Sean Longbrake , Juvaria Tariq

A hole in a graph is an induced cycle of length at least $4$. Let $s\ge2$ and $t\ge2$ be integers. A graph $G$ is $(s,t)$-splittable if $V(G)$ can be partitioned into two sets $S$ and $T$ such that $\chi(G[S ]) \ge s$ and $\chi(G[T ]) \ge…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-30 Zi-Xia Song

In 1968, Erd\"os and Lov\'asz conjectured that for every graph $G$ and all integers $s,t\geq 2$ such that $s+t-1=\chi(G) > \omega(G)$, there exists a partition $(S,T)$ of the vertex set of $G$ such that $\chi(G|S)\geq s$ and $\chi(G|T)\geq…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-05 Maria Chudnovsky , Alexandra Fradkin , Matthieu Plumettaz

A vertex of a graph is bisimplicial if the set of its neighbors is the union of two cliques; a graph is quasi-line if every vertex is bisimplicial. A recent result of Chudnovsky and Seymour asserts that every non-empty even-hole-free graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-24 Zi-Xia Song

In 1972, Erd\"{o}s - Faber - Lov\'{a}sz (EFL) conjectured that, if $\textbf{H}$ is a linear hypergraph consisting of $n$ edges of cardinality $n$, then it is possible to color the vertices with $n$ colors so that no two vertices with the…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-08-19 S. M. Hegde , Suresh Dara

In the way of proving Kneser's conjecture, L\'{a}szl\'{o} Lov\'{a}sz settled out a new lower bound for the chromatic number of graphs. He showed that if the hom complex $||Hom(\mathcal{K}_2, H)||$ of a graph $H$ is topologically…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-21 Hamid Reza Daneshpajouh

The Erd\H{o}s--Faber--Lov\'{a}sz Conjecture, posed in 1972, states that if a graph $G$ is the union of $n$ cliques of order $n$ (referred to as defining $n$-cliques) such that two cliques can share at most one vertex, then the vertices of…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-22 John Baptist Gauci , Jean Paul Zerafa

In 1972, Erd\"{o}s - Faber - Lov\'{a}sz (EFL) conjectured that, if $\textbf{H}$ is a linear hypergraph consisting of $n$ edges of cardinality $n$, then it is possible to color the vertices with $n$ colors so that no two vertices with the…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-08-19 Suresh M. H. , V. V. P. R. V. B. Suresh Dara

To any two graphs G and H one can associate a cell complex Hom(G,H) by taking all graph multihomorphisms from G to H as cells. In this paper we prove the Lovasz Conjecture which states that if Hom(C_{2r+1},G) is k-connected, then…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eric Babson , Dmitry N. Kozlov

The Erd\H{o}s-Faber-Lov\'{a}sz conjecture (posed in 1972) states that the chromatic index of any linear hypergraph on $n$ vertices is at most $n$. In this paper, we prove this conjecture for every large $n$. We also provide stability…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-26 Dong Yeap Kang , Tom Kelly , Daniela Kühn , Abhishek Methuku , Deryk Osthus

A connected graph $G$ with chromatic number $t$ is double-critical if $G \backslash \{x, y\}$ is $(t - 2)$-colorable for each edge $xy \in E(G)$. The complete graphs are the only known examples of double-critical graphs. A long-standing…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-19 Martin Rolek , Zi-Xia Song

We consider the Erd{\H{o}}s - Faber - Lov\'{a}sz (EFL) conjecture for hypergraphs. This paper gives an upper bound for the chromatic number of $r$ regular linear hypergraphs $\textbf{H}$ of size $n$. If $r \ge 4$, $\chi (\textbf{H}) \le…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-01-10 S. M. Hegde , Suresh Dara

Associated with every graph $G$ of chromatic number $\chi$ is another graph $G'$. The vertex set of $G'$ consists of all $\chi$-colorings of $G$, and two $\chi$-colorings are adjacent when they differ on exactly one vertex. According to a…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Shlomo Hoory , Nathan Linial

In 1998, Reed conjectured that for any graph $G$, $\chi(G) \leq \lceil \frac{\omega(G) + \Delta(G)+1}{2}\rceil$, where $\chi(G)$, $\omega(G)$, and $\Delta(G)$ respectively denote the chromatic number, the clique number and the maximum…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-10-30 Jean-Luc Fouquet , Jean-Marie Vanherpe

The {\em disjointness graph} $G=G({\cal S})$ of a set of segments ${\cal S}$ in $R^d$, $d\ge 2,$ is a graph whose vertex set is ${\cal S}$ and two vertices are connected by an edge if and only if the corresponding segments are disjoint. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-12 Janos Pach , Gabor Tardos , Geza Toth

Erd\H{o}s and Szekeres's quantitative version of Ramsey's theorem asserts that any complete graph on n vertices that is edge-colored with two colors has a monochromatic clique on at least 1/2log(n) vertices. The famous Erd\H{o}s-Hajnal…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-30 Maria Axenovich , Richard Snyder , Lea Weber

The long-standing Erd\H{o}s-Faber-Lov\'asz conjecture states that every $n$-uniform linear hypergaph with $n$ edges has a proper vertex-coloring using $n$ colors. In this paper we propose an algebraic framework to the problem and formulate…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-05-18 Oliver Janzer , Zoltán Lóránt Nagy

A decomposition of a simple graph $G$ is a pair $(G,P)$ where $P$ is a set of subgraphs of $G$, which partitions the edges of $G$ in the sense that every edge of $G$ belongs to exactly one subgraph in $P$. If the elements of $P$ are induced…

Motivated by the Erd\H{o}s-Faber-Lov\'asz (EFL) conjecture for hypergraphs, we consider the list edge coloring of linear hypergraphs. We discuss several conjectures for list edge coloring linear hypergraphs that generalize both EFL and…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-16 Vance Faber
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