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Complex Langevin (CL) is a computational method to circumvent the numerical sign problem with applications in finite-density quantum chromodynamics and the real-time dynamics of quantum field theories. It has long been known that, depending…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Kirill Boguslavski , Paul Hotzy , David I. Müller

We propose a new approach to circumvent the sign problem in which the integration path is optimized to control the sign problem. We give a trial function specifying the integration path in the complex plane and tune it to optimize the cost…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Yuto Mori , Kouji Kashiwa , Akira Ohnishi

The tempered Lefschetz thimble method (TLTM) is a parallel-tempering algorithm towards solving the numerical sign problem. It tames both the sign and ergodicity problems simultaneously by tempering the system with the flow time of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Masafumi Fukuma , Nobuyuki Matsumoto , Naoya Umeda

We study the heavy-dense limit of QCD on the lattice with heavy quarks at high density. The effective three dimensional theory has a sign problem which is alleviated by sign optimization where the path integration domain is deformed in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Gokce Basar , Joseph Marincel

The concept of Lefschetz thimble decomposition is one of the most promising possible modifications of Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) algorithms aimed at alleviating the sign problem which appears in many interesting physical situations, e.g. in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-07 M. V. Ulybyshev , S. N. Valgushev

Through Borel summation, one can often reconstruct an analytic solution of a problem from its asymptotic expansion. We view the effectiveness of Borel summation as a regularity property of the solution, and we show that the solutions of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-12-05 Veronica Fantini , Aaron Fenyes

Nowadays the term 'sign problem' is used to identify two different problems. The ideas to overcome the first type of the 'sign problem' of strongly oscillating complex valued imtegrand in the Feynman path integrals comes from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Vladimir Filinov , Alexander Larkin

A solution to the sign problem is the so-called "Lefschetz thimble approach" where the domain of integration for field variables in the path integral is deformed from the real axis to a sub-manifold in the complex space. For properly chosen…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Andrei Alexandru , Gokce Basar , Paulo F. Bedaque , Gregory W. Ridgway , Neill C. Warrington

The Lefschetz thimble method, i.e., the integration along the steepest descent cycles, is an idea to evade the sign problem by complexifying the theory. We discuss that such steepest descent cycles can be identified as ground-state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-19 Kenji Fukushima , Yuya Tanizaki

The complex Langevin (CL) method shows significant potential in addressing the numerical sign problem. Nonetheless, it often produces incorrect results when used without any stabilization techniques. Leveraging insights from previous…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Kirill Boguslavski , Paul Hotzy , David I. Müller

Many fascinating systems suffer from a severe (complex action) sign problem preventing us from calculating them with Markov Chain Monte Carlo simulations. One promising method to alleviate the sign problem is the transformation of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Marcel Rodekamp , Christoph Gäntgen

The sign-constrained Stiefel manifold in $\mathbb{R}^{n\times r}$ is a segment of the Stiefel manifold with fixed signs (nonnegative or nonpositive) for some columns of the matrices. It includes the nonnegative Stiefel manifold as a special…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-21 Xiaojun Chen , Yifan He , Zaikun Zhang

We develop a validated numerical procedure for continuation of local stable/unstable manifold patches attached to equilibrium solutions of ordinary differential equations. The procedure has two steps. First we compute an accurate high order…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-11-21 William D. Kalies , Shane Kepley , J. D. Mireles James

We develop a way of improving complex Langevin dynamics motivated by the Lefschetz-thimble decomposition of integrals. In our method, arbitrary observables of an original model with multiple Lefschetz thimbles are computed by a modified…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Shoichiro Tsutsui , Takahiro M. Doi

We present a general technique for addressing sign problems that arise in Monte Carlo simulations of field theories. This method deforms the domain of the path integral to a manifold in complex field space that maximizes the average sign…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Andrei Alexandru , Paulo Bedaque , Henry Lamm , Scott Lawrence

The quantum Monte Carlo method on asymptotic Lefschetz thimbles is a numerical algorithm devised specifically for alleviation of the sign problem appearing in the simulations of quantum many-body systems. In this method, the sign problem is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Petr A. Mishchenko , Yasuyuki Kato , Yukitoshi Motome

Lattice Monte Carlo calculations of interacting systems on non-bipartite lattices exhibit an oscillatory imaginary phase known as the phase or sign problem, even at zero chemical potential. One method to alleviate the sign problem is to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Jan-Lukas Wynen , Evan Berkowitz , Stefan Krieg , Thomas Luu , Johann Ostmeyer

We suggest an approach for simulating theories with a sign problem that relies on optimisation of complex integration contours that are not restricted to lie along Lefschetz thimbles. To that end we consider the toy model of a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Francis Bursa , Michael Kroyter

Quantum field theories with complex actions cannot be investigated using importance sampling due to the sign problem. One possible solution is to use the holomorphic gradient flow, a method we introduced related to the Lefschetz thimbles…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Andrei Alexandru , Gokce Basar , Paulo F. Bedaque , Neill C. Warrington

We study quantum mechanical systems with a discrete spectrum. We show that the asymptotic series associated to certain paths of steepest-descent (Lefschetz thimbles) are Borel resummable to the full result. Using a geometrical approach…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-01 Marco Serone , Gabriele Spada , Giovanni Villadoro