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We investigate strong maximum (and minimum) principles for fully nonlinear second order equations on Riemannian manifolds that are non-totally degenerate and satisfy appropriate scaling conditions. Our results apply to a large class of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-31 Alessandro Goffi , Francesco Pediconi

We consider the Dirichlet problem for second-order linear elliptic equations in divergence form \begin{equation*} -\mathrm{div }(A\nabla u)+\mathbf{b} \cdot \nabla u+\lambda u=f+\mathrm{div } \mathbf{F}\quad \text{in }…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-21 Hyunwoo Kwon

In this Chapter, using Riccati equation as our main example, we tried to demonstrate at least some of the ideas and notions introduced in Chapter 1 - integrability in quadratures, conservation laws, etc. Regarding transformation group and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Kartashova , A. Shabat

There is no general existence theorem for solutions for nonlinear difference equations, so we must prove the existence of solutions in accordance with models one by one. In our work, we found theorems for the existence of analytic solutions…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mami Suzuki

It is proved that the members of the Riccati hierarchy, the so-called Riccati chain equations, can be considered as particular cases of projective Riccati equations, which greatly simplifies the study of the Riccati hierarchy. This also…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-01-08 J. de Lucas , A. M. Grundland

This paper deals with the following nonlinear equations \[ \mathcal{M}_{\lambda,\Lambda}^\pm(D^2 u)+g(u)=0 \qquad \hbox{ in }\mathbb{R}^N, \] where $\mathcal{M}_{\lambda,\Lambda}^\pm$ are the Pucci's extremal operators, for $N \ge 1$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-03 Pietro d'Avenia , Alessio Pomponio

We consider a rather general class of evolutionary PDEs involving dissipation (of possibly fractional order), which competes with quadratic nonlinearities on the regularity of the overall equation. This includes as prototype models,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-16 Animikh Biswas , Eitan Tadmor

This article gives an existence theory for weak solutions of second order non-elliptic linear Dirichlet problems of the form {eqnarray} \nabla'P(x)\nabla u +{\bf HR}u+{\bf S'G}u +Fu &=& f+{\bf T'g} \textrm{in}\Theta…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-08-02 Scott Rodney

The Riccati equation method is used to establish Kamenev type conditions for the existence of oscillatory solutions to third order linear ordinary differential equations. Three oscillatory theorems are proved, which generalize the Lazer's…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-02-03 G. A. Grigorian

In this paper we derive a sufficient condition for the existence of a unique solution of a Cauchy type q-fractional problem (involving the fractional q-derivative of Riemann-Liouville type) for some nonlinear differential equations. The key…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-07 Lars-Erik Persson , Serikbol Shaimardan , Nariman Sarsenovich Tokmagambetov

For a second-order elliptic equation in divergence form we investigate conditions on the coefficients which imply that all solutions are Lipschitz continuous or differentiable at a given point. We assume the coefficients have modulus of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-07-13 Vladimir Maz'ya , Robert McOwen

In this paper we study properties of regular solutions of quaternionic Riccati equations. The obtained results we use for study of the asymptotic behavior of solutions of two first-order linear quaternionic ordinary differential equations.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-02-22 G. A. Grigorian

Exponential stability of the second order linear delay differential equation in $x$ and $u$-control $$ \ddot{x}(t)+a_1(t)\dot{x}(h_1(t))+a_2(t)x(h_2(t))+a_3(t)u(h_3(t))=0 $$ is studied, where indirect feedback control…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-06-14 Leonid Berezansky , Elena Braverman

We discuss a method of constructing solution of the initial value problem for duffusion-type equations in terms of solutions of certain Riccati and Ermakov-type systems. A nonautonomous Burgers-type equation is also considered.

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-03-08 Erwin Suazo , Sergei K. Suslov , Jose M. Vega-Guzman

In this paper, we focus our attention on the positive solutions to second-order nonlinear ordinary differential equations of the form $u''+q(t)g(u)=0$, where $q$ is a sign-changing weight and $g$ is a superlinear function. We exploit the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-24 Guglielmo Feltrin , Christophe Troestler

We analyze the polynomial solutions of the linear differential equation $p_2(x)y''+p_1(x)y'+p_0(x)y=0$ where $p_j(x)$ is a $j^{\rm th}$-degree polynomial. We discuss all the possible polynomial solutions and their dependence on the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-11-04 Nasser Saad , Richard L. Hall , Victoria A. Trenton

We study the homogeneous Dirichlet problem for the equation \[ u_t-\operatorname{div}\left((a(z)\vert \nabla u\vert ^{p(z)-2}+b(z)\vert \nabla u\vert ^{q(z)-2})\nabla u\right)=f\quad \text{in $Q_T=\Omega\times (0,T)$}, \] where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-09 Rakesh Arora , Sergey Shmarev

The control algebraic Riccati equation is studied for a class of systems with unbounded control and observation operators. Using a dichotomy property of the associated Hamiltonian operator matrix, two invariant graph subspaces are…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-07-15 Christian Wyss

Ten new exact solutions of the Riccati equation $dy/dx=a(x)+b(x)y+c(x)y^{2}$ are presented. The solutions are obtained by assuming certain relations among the coefficients $a(x)$, $b(x)$ and $c(x)$ of the Riccati equation, in the form of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-01-03 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , M. K. Mak

We discuss, by topological methods, the solvability of systems of second-order elliptic differential equations subject to functional boundary conditions under the presence of gradient terms in the nonlinearities. We prove the existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-17 Stefano Biagi , Alessandro Calamai , Gennaro Infante