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A finite-temperature perturbation theory for the grand canonical ensemble is introduced that expands chemical potential in a perturbation series and conserves the average number of electrons, ensuring charge neutrality of the system at each…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-21 So Hirata , Punit K. Jha

A finite-temperature many-body perturbation theory is presented that expands in power series the electronic grand potential, chemical potential, internal energy, and entropy on an equal footing. Sum-over-states and sum-over-orbitals…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 So Hirata , Punit K. Jha

We investigate the convergence properties of finite-temperature perturbation theory by considering the mathematical structure of thermodynamic potentials using complex analysis. We discover that zeros of the partition function lead to poles…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Yi Sun , Hugh G. A. Burton

Benchmark data are presented for the zeroth- through third-order many-body perturbation corrections to the electronic Helmholtz energy, internal energy, and entropy in the canonical ensemble in a wide range of temperature. They are…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Punit K. Jha , So Hirata

A comprehensive and detailed account is presented for the finite-temperature many-body perturbation theory for electrons that expands in power series all thermodynamic functions on an equal footing. Algebraic recursions in the style of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-21 So Hirata

Low-order perturbation corrections to the electronic grand potential, internal energy, chemical potential, and entropy of a gas of noninteracting, identical molecules at a nonzero temperature are determined numerically as the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-21 Punit K. Jha , So Hirata

A simple, but general solution is proposed for the Kohn-Luttinger problem, i.e., the nonconvergence of the finite-temperature many-body perturbation theory with its zero-temperature counterpart as temperature is lowered to zero under some…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-16 So Hirata

The order-by-order renormalization of the self-consistent mean-field potential in many-body perturbation theory for normal Fermi systems is investigated in detail. Building on previous work mainly by Balian and de Dominicis, as a key result…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-08-01 Corbinian Wellenhofer

We present an algebraic, nondiagrammatic derivation of finite-temperature second-order many-body perturbation theory [FT-MBPT(2)], using techniques and concepts accessible to theoretical chemical physicists. We give explicit expressions not…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-05 Robin Santra , Jochen Schirmer

Protected zero modes in quantum physics traditionally arise in the context of ground states of many-body Hamiltonians. Here we study the case where zero modes exist in the center of a reflection-symmetric many-body spectrum, giving rise to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Michael Schecter , Thomas Iadecola

It is "conventional wisdom" that the uncertainty of local temperature measurements on equilibrium systems diverges exponentially fast as their temperature $T$ drops to zero. In contrast, some exactly solvable models showcase a more benign…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Karen V. Hovhannisyan , Luis A. Correa

We study the Bose-Einstein condensation phase transition in a weakly interacting gas through a perturbative analysis of finite systems. In both the grand canonical and the canonical ensembles, perturbation theory suffers from infrared…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Erich J. Mueller , Gordon Baym , Markus Holzmann

The perturbative expansion introduced by Zwanzig [R. W. Zwanzig, J. Chem. Phys. {\bf 22}, 1420 (1954)] expresses the difference in Helmholtz free energy between a system of interest and that of a reference system as series of cumulants…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-10-01 C. W. Greeff

Bosonic atoms confined in optical lattices can exist in two different phases, Mott-insulator and superfluid, depending on the strength of the system parameters, such as the on-site interaction between particles and the hopping parameter.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Felipe Taha Sant'Ana , Axel Pelster , Francisco Ednilson Alves dos Santos

For a low-temperature expansion in QCD it is well-known that the Lagrangian of vacuum chiral perturbation theory can be applied. This is due to the fact that the thermal effects of the heavy modes are Boltzmann suppressed. The present work…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefan Leupold

In this paper we develop a gapless theory of BEC which can be applied to both trapped and homogeneous gases at zero and finite temperature. The many-body Hamiltonian for the system is written in a form which is approximately quadratic with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. A. Morgan

We present a new algorithm to evaluate the grand potential at finite and high-temperature series expansion via many-body perturbation theory. This algorithm allows us to formulate each order as a divided difference. Further, we apply this…

We calculate the zero-temperature self-energy to fourth-order perturbation theory in the Hubbard interaction $U$ for the half-filled Hubbard model in infinite dimensions. For the Bethe lattice with bare bandwidth $W$, we compare our…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Florian Gebhard , Eric Jeckelmann , Sandra Mahlert , Satoshi Nishimoto , Reinhard M. Noack

The determination of the Landau free energy (the grand thermodynamic potential) by a perturbation theory is advanced to arbitrary order for the specific case of non-interacting fermionic systems perturbed by a one-particle potential.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Cezary Sliwa , Tomasz Dietl

Convergence aspects of nuclear many-body perturbation theory for ground states of closed-shell nuclei are explored using a Brillouin-Wigner formulation with a new vertex function enabling high-order calculations. A general formalism for…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-06-26 Zhen Li , Nadezda A. Smirnova
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