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Contemporary data is often supported by an irregular structure, which can be conveniently captured by a graph. Accounting for this graph support is crucial to analyze the data, leading to an area known as graph signal processing (GSP). The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-26 Geert Leus , Santiago Segarra , Alejandro Ribeiro , Antonio G. Marques

Graph signal processing extends spectral analysis to data supported on irregular domains. Existing fractional transforms for two-dimensional graph signals, including the two-dimensional graph fractional Fourier transform (GFRFT), typically…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-03 Mingzhi Wang , Manjun Cui , Feiyue Zhao , Yangfan He , Zhichao Zhang

In this article, we study the properties of the nonlinear Fourier spectrum in order to gain better control of the temporal support of the signals synthesized using the inverse nonlinear Fourier transform (NFT). In particular, we provide…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-09-17 Vishal Vaibhav

While uncertainty estimation for graphs recently gained traction, most methods rely on homophily and deteriorate in heterophilic settings. We address this by analyzing message passing neural networks from an information-theoretic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Dominik Fuchsgruber , Tom Wollschläger , Johannes Bordne , Stephan Günnemann

In this paper, the uncertainty principle of discrete signals associated with Quaternion Fourier transform is investigated. It suggests how sparsity helps in the recovery of missing frequency.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-03-04 Yan Yang , Kit Ian Kou , Cuiming Zou

With an increasing influx of classical signal processing methodologies into the field of graph signal processing, approaches grounded in discrete linear canonical transform have found application in graph signals. In this paper, we…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-07-19 Yu Zhang , Bing-Zhao Li

Predictive uncertainty estimation remains a challenging problem precluding the use of deep neural networks as subsystems within safety-critical applications. Aleatoric uncertainty is a component of predictive uncertainty that cannot be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Angel Daruna , Yunye Gong , Abhinav Rajvanshi , Han-Pang Chiu , Yi Yao

We consider the problem of learning a graph from a finite set of noisy graph signal observations, the goal of which is to find a smooth representation of the graph signal. Such a problem is motivated by the desire to infer relational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Xiaolu Wang , Yuen-Man Pun , Anthony Man-Cho So

We expand upon a graph theoretic set of uncertainty principles with tight bounds for difference estimators acting simultaneously in the graph domain and the frequency domain. We show that the eigenfunctions of a modified graph Laplacian and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-03-08 Paul J. Koprowski

Discrete sampling theorem is formulated that refers to discrete signals specified by a finite number of their samples and band-limited in a domain of a certain orthogonal transform. Conditions of the recoverability of such signals from…

光学 · 物理学 2009-02-24 L. Yaroslavsky

Donoho and Stark have shown that a precise deterministic recovery of missing information contained in a time interval shorter than the time-frequency uncertainty limit is possible. We analyze this signal recovery mechanism from a physics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Kazuo Fujikawa , Mo-Lin Ge , Yu-Long Liu , Qing Zhao

Sampling methods for graph signals in the graph spectral domain are presented. Though conventional sampling of graph signals can be regarded as sampling in the graph vertex domain, it does not have the desired characteristics in regard to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Yuichi Tanaka

We present a Bayesian perspective on quantifying the uncertainty of graph signals estimated or reconstructed from imperfect observations. We show that many conventional methods of graph signal estimation, reconstruction and imputation, can…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-22 Lennard Rompelberg , Michael T. Schaub

We develop a robust uncertainty principle for finite signals in C^N which states that for almost all subsets T,W of {0,...,N-1} such that |T|+|W| ~ (log N)^(-1/2) N, there is no sigal f supported on T whose discrete Fourier transform is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Candes , Justin Romberg

The free metaplectic transformation (FMT) has gained much popularity in recent times because of its various application in signal processing, paraxial optical systems, digital algorithms, optical encryption and so on. However, the FMT is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-15 M. Younus Bhat , Aamir H. Dar

Fractal uncertainty principle states that no function can be localized in both position and frequency near a fractal set. This article provides a review of recent developments on the fractal uncertainty principle and of their applications…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-08-20 Semyon Dyatlov

We study the problem of constructing a graph Fourier transform (GFT) for directed graphs (digraphs), which decomposes graph signals into different modes of variation with respect to the underlying network. Accordingly, to capture low,…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-06-01 Rasoul Shafipour , Ali Khodabakhsh , Gonzalo Mateos , Evdokia Nikolova

This work considers distributed sensing and transmission of sporadic random samples. Lower bounds are derived for the reconstruction error of a single normally or uniformly-distributed finite-dimensional vector imperfectly measured by a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-20 Ayşe Ünsal , Raymond Knopp

We present some forms of uncertainty principle which involve in a new way localization operators, the concept of $\varepsilon$-concentration and the standard deviation of $L^2$ functions. We show how our results improve the classical…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-10-12 Paolo Boggiatto , Evanthia Carypis , Alessandro Oliaro

Unevenly spaced samples from a periodic function are common in signal processing and can often be viewed as a perturbed equally spaced grid. In this paper, we analyze how the uneven distribution of the samples impacts the quality of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-11 Annan Yu , Alex Townsend