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The one-plaquette Hamiltonian of large N lattice gauge theory offers a constructive model of a $1+1$-dimensional string theory with a stable ground state. The free energy is found to be equivalent to the partition function of a string where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 S. Chaudhuri , H. Itoyama , T. Ooshita

In this work we revisit the existence, stability and dynamics of unstable traveling solitary waves in the context of lattice dynamical systems. We consider a nonlinear lattice of an $\alpha$-Fermi-Pasta-Ulam type with the additional feature…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-03-16 H. Duran , H. Xu , P. G. Kevrekidis , A. Vainchtein

We investigate the connection between local and global dynamics of two N-degree of freedom Hamiltonian systems with different origins describing one-dimensional nonlinear lattices: The Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) model and a discretized version…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Chris Antonopoulos , Tassos Bountis , Charalampos Skokos

We analyze the origin and features of localized excitations in a discrete two-dimensional Hamiltonian lattice. The lattice obeys discrete translational symmetry, and the localized excitations exist because of the presence of nonlinearities.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Flach , K. Kladko , C. R. Willis

Topological mechanical metamaterials have enabled new ways to control stress and deformation propagation. Exemplified by Maxwell lattices, they have been studied extensively using a linearized formalism. Herein, we study a two-dimensional…

We study the energy relaxation process in one-dimensional (1D) lattices with next-nearest-neighbor (NNN) couplings. This relaxation is produced by adding damping (absorbing conditions) to the boundary (free-end) of the lattice. Compared to…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Bin Xu , Jun Zhang , Wei Zhong , Chi Xiong , Daxing Xiong

In kinetic theory, a system is usually described by its one-particle distribution function $f(\mathbf{r},\mathbf{v},t)$, such that $f(\mathbf{r},\mathbf{v},t)d\mathbf{r} d\mathbf{v}$ is the fraction of particles with positions and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-17 C. A. Plata , A. Prados

In this tutorial we address the existence and stability of periodic and quasiperiodic orbits in N degree of freedom Hamiltonian systems and their connection with discrete symmetries. Of primary importance in our study are the nonlinear…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Tassos Bountis , George Chechin , Vladimir Sakhnenko

In this work, we provide two complementary perspectives for the (spectral) stability of solitary traveling waves in Hamiltonian nonlinear dynamical lattices, of which the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam and the Toda lattice are prototypical examples. One…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-09-20 J. Cuevas-Maraver , P. G. Kevrekidis , A. Vainchtein , H. Xu

We study various temporal correlation functions of a tagged particle in one-dimensional systems of interacting point particles evolving with Hamiltonian dynamics. Initial conditions of the particles are chosen from the canonical thermal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Anjan Roy , Abhishek Dhar , Onuttom Narayan , Sanjib Sabhapandit

In this study, we have comprehensively investigated the scaling law for elastic properties of three-dimensional honeycomb-like graphenes (3D-graphenes) using hybrid neural network potential based molecular dynamics simulations and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Ming Li , Guo Lu , Haodong Yu , Menglei Li , Fawei Zheng

We study the dimensional crossover from 2D to 1D type behavior, which takes place in the thermal excited rippling of a graphene honeycomb lattice, when one of the dimensions of the layer is reduced. Through a joint study, by Monte Carlo…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. Costamagna , A. Dobry

We analyze one-dimensional discrete and quasi-continuous linear chains of $N>>1$ equidistant and identical mass points with periodic boundary conditions and generalized nonlocal interparticle interactions in the harmonic approximation. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-05 Thomas Michelitsch , Bernard Collet , Xingjun Wang

In this topical review we explore the dynamics of nonlinear lattices with a particular focus to Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou type models that arise in the study of elastic media and, more specifically, granular crystals. We first revisit the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Christopher Chong , P. G. Kevrekidis

The effects of gauge interactions in graphene have been analyzed up to now in terms of effective models of Dirac fermions. However, in several cases lattice effects play an important role and need to be taken consistently into account. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-09-19 Alessandro Giuliani , Vieri Mastropietro , Marcello Porta

It is known that inhomogeneous second-order macroscopic traffic models can reproduce the phantom traffic jam phenomenon: whenever the sub-characteristic condition is violated, uniform traffic flow is unstable, and small perturbations grow…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Rabie A. Ramadan , Rodolfo Ruben Rosales , Benjamin Seibold

We show how generic non-Hermitian tight-binding lattice models can be realized in an unconditional, quantum-mechanically consistent manner by constructing an appropriate open quantum system. We focus on the quantum steady states of such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-21 Alexander McDonald , Ryo Hanai , Aashish A. Clerk

We use recent results that localized excitations in nonlinear Hamiltonian lattices can be viewed and described as multiple-frequency excitations. Their dynamics in phase space takes place on tori of corresponding dimension. For a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Flach

We use recent results that localized excitations in nonlinear Hamiltonian lattices can be viewed and described as multiple-frequency excitations. Their dynamics in phase space takes place on tori of corresponding dimension. For a…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Flach

We present full description of spectra for a Hamiltonian defined on periodic hexagonal elastic lattices. These continua are constructed out of Euler-Bernoulli beams, each governed by a scalar-valued self-adjoint operator, which is also…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Mahmood Ettehad , Burak Hatinoğlu
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