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We study the complexity of winner determination in single-crossing elections under two classic fully proportional representation rules---Chamberlin--Courant's rule and Monroe's rule. Winner determination for these rules is known to be…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-05 Piotr Skowron , Lan Yu , Piotr Faliszewski , Edith Elkind

Answering an open question by Betzler et al. [Betzler et al., JAIR'13], we resolve the parameterized complexity of the multi-winner determination problem under two famous representation voting rules: the Chamberlin-Courant (in short CC)…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 Jiehua Chen , Sanjukta Roy

We investigate two systems of fully proportional representation suggested by Chamberlin Courant and Monroe. Both systems assign a representative to each voter so that the "sum of misrepresentations" is minimized. The winner determination…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-05 Nadja Betzler , Arkadii Slinko , Johannes Uhlmann

We study the complexity of (approximate) winner determination under the Monroe and Chamberlin--Courant multiwinner voting rules, which determine the set of representatives by optimizing the total (dis)satisfaction of the voters with their…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-12-17 Piotr Skowron , Piotr Faliszewski , Arkadii Slinko

We consider multiwinner elections in Euclidean space using the minimax Chamberlin-Courant rule. In this setting, voters and candidates are embedded in a $d$-dimensional Euclidean space, and the goal is to choose a committee of $k$…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Chinmay Sonar , Subhash Suri , Jie Xue

We consider the algorithmic question of choosing a subset of candidates of a given size $k$ from a set of $m$ candidates, with knowledge of voters' ordinal rankings over all candidates. We consider the well-known and classic scoring rule…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Kamesh Munagala , Zeyu Shen , Kangning Wang

We consider election scenarios with incomplete information, a situation that arises often in practice. There are several models of incomplete information and accordingly, different notions of outcomes of such elections. In one well-studied…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-27 Palash Dey , Neeldhara Misra

We investigate winner determination for two popular proportional representation systems: the Monroe and Chamberlin-Courant (abbrv. CC) systems. Our study focuses on (nearly) single-peaked resp. single-crossing preferences. We show that for…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Jiehua Chen , Christian Hatschka , Sofia Simola

To make a joint decision, agents (or voters) are often required to provide their preferences as linear orders. To determine a winner, the given linear orders can be aggregated according to a voting protocol. However, in realistic settings,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-05-03 Nadja Betzler , Britta Dorn

Consider elections where the set of candidates is partitioned into parties, and each party must nominate exactly one candidate. The Possible President problem asks whether some candidate of a given party can become the winner of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Ildikó Schlotter , Katarína Cechlárová

We study the complexity of determining a winning committee under the Chamberlin--Courant voting rule when voters' preferences are single-crossing on a line, or, more generally, on a median graph (this class of graphs includes, e.g., trees…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Andrei Constantinescu , Edith Elkind

Classical work on metric space based committee selection problem interprets distance as ``near is better''. In this work, motivated by real-life situations, we interpret distance as ``far is better''. Formally stated, we initiate the study…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Sushmita Gupta , Tanmay Inamdar , Pallavi Jain , Daniel Lokshtanov , Fahad Panolan , Saket Saurabh

We characterize the class of committee scoring rules that satisfy the fixed-majority criterion. In some sense, the committee scoring rules in this class are multiwinner analogues of the single-winner Plurality rule, which is uniquely…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-01 Piotr Faliszewski , Piotr Skowron , Arkadii Slinko , Nimrod Talmon

We investigate approval-based committee voting with incomplete information about the approval preferences of voters. We consider several models of incompleteness where each voter partitions the set of candidates into approved, disapproved,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Aviram Imber , Jonas Israel , Markus Brill , Benny Kimelfeld

We consider the problem of electing a committee of $k$ candidates, subject to some constraints as to what this committee is supposed to look like. In our framework, the candidates are given labels as an abstraction of a politician's…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Egor Ianovski

We consider the approval-based model of elections, and undertake a computational study of voting rules which select committees whose size is not predetermined. While voting rules that output committees with a predetermined number of winning…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 Piotr Faliszewski , Arkadii Slinko , Nimrod Talmon

We study the parameterized complexity of winner determination problems for three prevalent $k$-committee selection rules, namely the minimax approval voting (MAV), the proportional approval voting (PAV), and the Chamberlin-Courant's…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Yongjie Yang , Jianxin Wang

When voter preferences are known in an incomplete (partial) manner, winner determination is commonly treated as the identification of the necessary and possible winners; these are the candidates who win in all completions or at least one…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Aviram Imber , Benny Kimelfeld

We introduce two-crossing elections as a generalization of single-crossing elections, showing a number of new results. First, we show that two-crossing elections can be recognized in polynomial time, by reduction to the well-studied…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Andrei Constantinescu , Roger Wattenhofer

The Possible-Winner problem asks, given an election where the voters' preferences over the set of candidates is partially specified, whether a distinguished candidate can become a winner. In this work, we consider the computational…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Batya Kenig
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