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Rate distortion dimension describes the theoretical limit of lossy data compression methods as the distortion bound goes to zero. It was originally introduced in the context of information theory, and recently it was discovered that it has…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-03-11 Masaki Tsukamoto

We consider the dynamics of an arbitrary quantum system coupled to a large arbitrary and fully quantum mechanical environment through a random interaction. We establish analytically and check numerically the typicality of this dynamics, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Grégoire Ithier , Florent Benaych-Georges

We quantitatively identify the origin of anomalous transport in a representative model of a heterogeneous system---tracer migration in the complex flow patterns of a lognormally distributed hydraulic conductivity ($K$) field. The transport,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-13 Yaniv Edery , Harvey Scher , Alberto Guadagnini , Brian Berkowitz

Standard and anomalous transport in incompressible flow is investigated using multiscale techniques. Eddy-diffusivities emerge from the multiscale analysis through the solution of an auxiliary equation. From the latter it is derived an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 L. Biferale , A. Crisanti , M. Vergassola , A. Vulpiani

Random walk models in one-dimensional disordered media with an oscillatory input current are investigated theoretically as generic models of the boundary perturbation experiment. It is shown that the complex admittance obtained in the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mitsuhiro Kawasaki , Takashi Odagaki , Klaus W. Kehr

We consider random walkers that deform the medium as they move, enabling a faster motion in regions which have been recently visited. This induces an effective attraction between walkers mediated by the medium, which can be regarded as a…

It is of great current interest to establish toy models of ergodicity breaking transitions in quantum many-body systems. Here we study a model that is expected to exhibit an ergodic to nonergodic transition in the thermodynamic limit upon…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Jan Šuntajs , Lev Vidmar

We demonstrate the non-ergodicity of a simple Markovian stochastic processes with space-dependent diffusion coefficient $D(x)$. For power-law forms $D(x) \simeq|x|^{\alpha}$, this process yield anomalous diffusion of the form $\ < x^2(t)\ >…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Andrey G. Cherstvy , Aleksei V. Chechkin , Ralf Metzler

Traditionally, the neuronal dynamics underlying electroencephalograms (EEG) have been understood as arising from \textit{rhythmic oscillators with varying degrees of synchronization}. This dominant metaphor employs frequency domain EEG…

We investigate random walks on a lattice with imperfect traps. In one dimension, we perturbatively compute the survival probability by reducing the problem to a particle diffusing on a closed ring containing just one single trap. Numerical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Timo Aspelmeier , Jérôme Magnin , Willi Graupner , Uwe C. Täuber

In this paper, we study the long-time behavior of a fluid particle immersed in a turbulent fluid driven by a diffusion with jumps, that is, a Feller process associated with a non-local operator. We derive the law of large numbers and…

概率论 · 数学 2015-02-17 Guodong Pang , Nikola Sandrić

We investigate fluctuation phenomena for the graph distance and the number of cut points associated with random media arising from the range of a random walk. Our results demonstrate a sequence of dimension-dependent phase transitions in…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-18 Arka Adhikari , Izumi Okada

The probability of a random walker to return to its starting point in dimensions one and two is unity, a theorem first proven by G. Polya. The recurrence probability -- the probability to be found at the origin at a time t, is a power law…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-22 R. Pugatch , O. Firstenberg , M. Shuker , N. Davidson

The long time behaviour of solutions to generalised stochastic porous media equations on bounded domains with Dirichlet boundary data is studied. We focus on a degenerate form of nonlinearity arising in self-organised criticality. Based on…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-12 Marius Neuß

The motion of self-propelled particles is modeled as a persistent random walk. An analytical framework is developed that allows the derivation of exact expressions for the time evolution of arbitrary moments of the persistent walk's…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-28 Zeinab Sadjadi , M. Reza Shaebani , Heiko Rieger , Ludger Santen

The concept of weak ergodicity breaking is defined and studied in the context of deterministic dynamics. We show that weak ergodicity breaking describes a weakly chaotic dynamical system: a nonlinear map which generates subdiffusion…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Golan Bel , Eli Barkai

We investigate the properties of sparse matrix ensembles with particular regard for the spectral ergodicity hypothesis, which claims the identity of ensemble and spectral averages of spectral correlators. An apparent violation of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. D. Jackson , C. Mejia-Monasterio , T. Rupp , M. Saltzer , T. Wilke

We investigate the ergodic properties of Brownian motion in heterogeneous media through the statistics of occupation times. Using the Feynman-Kac formalism, we derive analytical expressions for the distributions, moments, and ergodicity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Vicenç Méndez , Rosa Flaquer-Galmés

Effective medium theory of transport in disordered systems, whose basis is the replacement of spatial disorder by temporal memory, is extended in several practical directions. Restricting attention to a 1-dimensional system with bond…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. M. Kenkre , Z. Kalay , P. E. Parris

We use duality techniques - specifically Siegmund and Bernstein duality - as tools to analyse ergodic and recurrence properties of $[0,1]$-valued Markov processes. These dualities enable the derivation of sharp bounds on the distance to…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-11 Fernando Cordero , Grégoire Véchambre